Vokabeltrainer - Download japanische VokabelnVorschau der Vokabeldatei 'Japanisch - JLPT'
|
| Hinweis: |
|
Die Vokabeldatei 'Japanisch - JLPT' ist eine kostenlose Zusatzdatei zum Vokabeltrainer von Langenscheidt. Mit diesem Vokabeltrainer können Sie die hier aufgelisteten Vokabeln ...
Auf dieser Internetseite finden Sie ausführliche Informationen und eine Demoversion zum Vokabeltrainer, außerdem Bestellmöglichkeiten und viele weitere Zusatzdateien in über 75 verschiedenen Sprachen und Sachgebieten. |
| Name: | Japanisch - JLPT |
| Erstellt von: | Patrick Schöldgen |
| Erstellt am: | 08.08.2006 |
| Geändert am: | 19.04.2007 |
| Copyright: | (c) Patrick Schöldgen; wichtiger Copyright-Hinweis zu den Wortschätzen auf vokabeln.de |
| Inhalt: | Vokabeln des Japanese Language Proficiency Tests Level 4 bis 1 |
| Kommentar: |
Version 0.2 Stand 19.4.2007 überarbeitet 18% zum aktuellen Stand der Bearbeitung: Diese Vokabeldatei soll vor allem der Vorbereitung für den Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) dienen. Auch wenn der Stand der Überarbeitung mit 18% noch nicht weit fortgeschritten ist, dürfte das Lernen hiermit kein Problem sein. Die fehlende Überarbeitung bedeutet lediglich, dass eine Fehlerüberprüfung und Einordnung der Vokabeln noch nicht erfolgte (z.B. nach Verbgruppe oder Kanjis). Teilweise gibt es auch kleinere Zeichenfehler beim Katakana. Diese sind jedoch offensichtlich und damit leicht selbst zu beheben. Fast vollständig bearbeitet sind Level 4 und 3. Wer also mit dem Japanischlernen gerade anfängt, dürfte davon kaum betroffen sein und mit den künftigen Aktualisierungen immer up-to-date sein. Lernen der Kanjis: Bei den bereits überarbeiteten Vokabeln steht jeweils neben dem Kanji als Info eine Erläuterung darüber, bei welchem Level des JLPT-Tests das Zeichen bereits abgefragt wurde. Daneben steht die laufende Nummer des Kanjis für das Buch "Langenscheidts Handbuch und Lexikon der japanischen Schrift" (ISBN 3-468-49388-6). Das ist der sog. 'Spahn & Hadamitzky Kanji & Kana Index', der oft auch von anderen Werken und Homepages benutzt wird. Die Info "4=45" heißt also, dass das Kanji für den JLPT Level 4 (und die darauffolgenden Tests) gekonnt werden sollte und unter der laufenden Nummer 45 zu finden ist. So kann man auch die Strichreihenfolge und den Schreibschriftstil nachvollziehen. Wer insbesondere Kanjis lernen möchte, der kann bei der Kapitelauswahl bzw. bei der Datenbankauswahl die entsprechende Auswahl treffen. Dabei heißt z.B. "Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3" (Auswahl 3), dass bei der jeweiligen Vokabel mindestens ein Kanji vorkommt, dass im JLPT 3 schon einmal abgefragt wurde. Darüber hinaus kann die Vokabel weitere Kanjis, die bereits in den vorherigen Leveln abgefragt wurden, enthalten. Jede japanische Vokabel wird erst in Kanjischreibweise und dann Hiragana angegeben. Neben den Erläuterungen zu den Kanjis (s.o.) gibt es weitere Erläuterungen zur Wortart. Zu guter Letzt: Das Projekt ist noch im Fluss. Anmerkungen und Korrekturen können daher gerne an mich geschickt werden. Ebensogerne ist jeder gesehen, der mitmachen möchte! Insbesondere solche, die vom Englischen ins Deutsche übersetzen wollen oder die Überarbeitung von 'hinten', also mit JLPT Lvel 1, starten wollen. Vielleicht findet sich sogar irgendwann einmal die Zeit zur Vertonung. Die nötigen Unterlagen kann ich bei Bedarf gerne zuschicken. Viel Erfolg! Patrick Schöldgen (Patrick.Schoeldgen@gmx.net) |
| Kategorien: | Kapitel (4 Einträge), Verben (5 Einträge), Kanji (7 Einträge) |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 1: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 会う (4=158), あう (v5u) | to meet, to interview |
| 青い (3=208), あおい (adj) | blue, pale, green, unripe, inexperienced, |
| 赤い (3=207), あかい (adj) | red |
| 秋 (3=462), あき (n-adv) | autumn, fall |
| 開く (3=396), あく (v5k,vi) | to open (intansitiv) |
| 開ける (3=396), あける (v1,vt) | to open, to become civilized, to become opened up, be up-to-date |
| 上げる (4=32), あげる (v1) | to give, to raise, to elevate, to fly (kites), to praise, to increase, to advance, to promote, to vomit, to usher in, to admit, to send (to school), to offer, to present, to leave with, to finish, to arrange (expenses), to observe, to perform, to quote, to mention, to bear (a child), to improve (talents), to do up (the hair), to arrest, to engage, to fry, (rains) to stop |
| 朝 (4=469), あさ (n-adv,n-t) | morning |
| 朝御飯 (4=469,2=708,3=325), あさごはん (n) | breakfast |
| あさって (n-adv,n-t) | day after tomorrow |
| 足 (3=58), あし (n) | foot, pace, gait, leg |
| 明るい (4=18), あかるい (adj) | bright, light |
| 遊ぶ (2=1003), あそぶ (v5b) | to play, to make a visit (esp. for pleasure); to be idle, to do nothing |
| 頭 (2=276), あたま (n) | head |
| 新しい (4=174), あたらしい (adj) | new, fresh |
| あちら (pronoun) | there, yonder, that (「あそこ」の more polite) |
| 暑い (2=638), あつい (adj) | hot, warm |
| 熱い (2=645), あつい (adj) | hot (thing) |
| 厚い (1=639), あつい (adj) | cordial, kind, warm (hearted); thick, deep |
| 後 (4=48), あと (adj-no,n) | afterwards, since then, in the future |
| あそこ (pronoun) | over there, the other, the other side; there, yonder, that |
| 兄 (3=406), あに (n) | older brother |
| 姉 (3=407), あね (n) | older sister |
| あの | that..., well,let me see |
| アパート (n,adv) | apartment (abbr), apartment building (abbr), apart |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 1: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 危ない (2=534), あぶない (adj) | dangerous, critical, grave, uncertain, unreliable, limping, narrow, close, watch out |
| 甘い (2=1492), あまい (adj) | sweet, optimistic |
| あまり (adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) | not very (this form only used as adverb), not much, remainder, rest, remnant, surplus, balance, excess, remains, scraps, residue, fullness, other, too much |
| 雨 (4=30), あめ (n) | rain |
| 洗う (2=692), あらう (v5u) | to wash |
| ある (v5r-i) | to be, to have |
| 歩く (3=431), あるく (v5k) | to walk |
| あれ | that one |
| いい (adj) | good |
| 言う (3=66), いう (v5u) | to say |
| 家 (3=165), いえ | house, family, home |
| 行く (4=68), いく, ゆく (v5k-s) | to go |
| 池 (2=119), いけ (n) | pond |
| 医者 (3=220, 3=164), いしゃ (n) | doctor (medical) |
| 忙しい (2=1373), いそがしい (adj) | busy, irritated |
| 痛い (2=1320), いたい (adj) | painful |
| 一つ (4=2)ひとつ (num) | one, one time |
| 一日 (4=2,4=5), ついたち (n) | first of month |
| いちばん (n-adv) | best, first, number one, a game, a round, a bout, a fall, an event (in a meet) |
| 五日 (4=7,4=5), いつか (n) | five days, the fifth day (of the month |
| 五つ (4=7), いつつ (n) | five times |
| いつも (adv,n) | always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb) |
| 今 (4=51), いま | now, this |
| 意味 (3=132,3=307), いみ (n,vs) | meaning, significance, importance, momentousness |
| 妹 (3=408), いもうと (n) | younger sister |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 1: Abschnitt 3 | (20 Vokabeln) |
| 嫌 (1=1688), いや (adj-na,n) | disagreeable, detestable, unpleasant, reluctant |
| 入口 (4=52,4=54), いりぐち (n) | entrance, gate, approach, mouth |
| いる (v1) | to be (animate), to be, to exist |
| 要る (2=419), いる (v5r) | to need |
| 入れる (4=52), いれる (v1) | to put in, to take in, to bring in, to let in, to admit, to introduce, to commit (to prison), to usher in, to insert, to set (jewels), to employ, to listen to, to tolerate, to comprehend, to include, to pay (interest), to cast (votes) |
| 色 (3=204), いろ (n) | colour, sensuality, lust |
| いろいろ (adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) | various |
| 上 (4=32), うえ (n,pref,suf) | top, on, above, first volume, superior quality, governmental, imperial, best, high class, going up, presenting, showing, aboard a ship or vehicle, from the standpoint of, as a matter of (fact) |
| 後 (4=48), うしろ (adj-no,n) | back, rear, behind |
| 薄い (2=1449), うすい (adj) | thin, weak, watery, diluted |
| 歌 (3=392), うた (n) | song, poetry |
| 歌う (3=392), うたう (v5u) | to sing |
| 内 (2=84), うち (n) | inside, between, among |
| 生まれる (4=44), うまれる (v1) | to be born |
| 海 (3=117), うみ (n) | sea, beach |
| 売る (3=239), うる (v5r) | to sell |
| 上着 (4=32,3=657), うわぎ (n) | coat, tunic, jacket, outer garment |
| 絵 (2=345), え (n,n-suf) | picture, drawing, painting, sketch |
| 映画 (3=352,3=343), えいが (n) | movie, film |
| 映画館 (3=352,3=343,4=327), えいがかん (n) | movie theatre (theater), cinema |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 英語 (3=353,4=67), えいご (n) | the English language |
| 駅 (4=284), えき (n) | station |
| エレベーター (n) | elevator |
| 鉛筆 (1=1606,2=130), えんぴつ (n) | pencil |
| おいしい (adj) | delicious, tasty |
| 大きい (4=26), おおきい (adj) | big, large, great |
| 大勢 (4=26,2=646), おおぜい (n) | great number of people |
| お母さん (4=112), おかあさん (n) | mother (calling her) |
| お菓子 (2=1535,4=103), おかし (n) | confections, sweets, candy |
| お金 (4=23), おかね (n) | money |
| 起きる (3=373), おきる (v1) | to get up, to rise |
| 置く (2=426), おく (v5k) | to put, to place |
| 伯父さん (1=1176,4=113), おじさん (n) | (someone's) uncle (older than one's parent) |
| おじいさん (n) | (someone's) grandfather, male senior-citizen |
| 教える (3=245), おしえる (v1) | to teach, to inform, to instruct |
| 押す (2=986), おす (v5s,vt) | to push, to press, to stamp (i.e. a passport) |
| 遅い (2=702), おそい (adj) | late, slow |
| お茶 (3=251), おちゃ (n) | tea (green) |
| お手洗い (4=57, 2=692), おてあらい (n) | toilet, restroom, lavatory, bathroom |
| お父さん (4=113), おとうさん (n) | (someone's) father |
| 弟 (3=405), おとうと (n) | younger brother, faithful service to those older |
| 男の子 (4=101,4=103), おとこのこ (n) | boy |
| 一昨日 (4=2,2=361,4=5), おととい, いっさくじつ (n-adv,n-t) | day before yesterday (2x) |
| 大人 (4=26,4=1), おとな (n) 大人になる | adult to become adult |
| 胃 (2=1268), い (), おなか (n) | stomach (2x) |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 同じ (3=198), おなじ (adj-na,n) | same, identical, equal, uniform, equivalent, similar, common (origin), changeless |
| お兄さん (3=406), おにいさん (n) | (someone's) older brother, "Mister?" |
| お姉さん (3=407), おねえさん (n) | (someone's) older sister, "Miss?" |
| 伯母 (1=1176,4=112), 叔母 (1=1667,4=112), おば (n) | aunt (younger than one's parent) |
| おばあさん (n) | grandmother, female senior-citizen |
| 覚える (2=605), おぼえる (v1) | to remember, to memorize |
| 重い (3=227), おもい, 重たい (3=227), おもたい (adj) | heavy, massive, serious, important, severe, oppressed (2x) |
| おもしろい (adj) | interesting, amusing |
| 泳ぐ (2=1208), およぐ (v5g) | to swim |
| 降りる (2=947), 下りる (4=31), おりる (v1) | to alight (e.g. from bus), to get off, to descend (e.g. a mountain) |
| 終る (3=458), おわる (v5r) | to finish, to close |
| 音楽 (3=347,3=358), おんがく (n) | music, musical movement |
| 女 (4=102), おんな (n) | woman, girl, daughter |
| 女の子 (4=102,4=103), おんなのこ (n) | girl |
| 外国 (4=83,4=40), がいこく (n) | foreign country |
| 外国人 (4=83,4=40,4=1), がいこくじん (n) | foreigner |
| 会社 (4=158,4=308), かいしゃ (n) | company, corporation |
| 階段 (2=588,2=362), かいだん (n) | stairs |
| 買い物 (4=241,3=79), かいもの (n) | shopping |
| 買う (4=241), かう (v5u) | to buy |
| 返す (3=442), かえす (v5s,vt) | to return something |
| 帰る (3=317), かえる (v5r) | to go back, to go home, to come home, to return |
| 顔 (2=277), かお (n) | face (person) |
| 書く (4=131), かく (v5k) | to write |
| 学生 (4=109,4=44), がくせい (n) | student |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| かける (v5r) | to soar, to fly (literary language) |
| 傘 (1=790), かさ (n) | umbrella, parasol |
| 貸す (3=748), かす (v5s) | to lend |
| 方 (3=70), かた, 風 (3=26), かぜ (adj-na,n,n-suf) | method, manner, way (2x) |
| 家族 (3=165,3=221), かぞく (n) | family, members of a family |
| かた (adj-na,n) | many, plentiful |
| 片仮名 (2=1045,1=1049,4=82), かたかな (n) | katakana |
| 学校 (4=109,4=115), がっこう (n) | school |
| かばん (n) | bag, satchel, briefcase, basket |
| 花瓶 (4=255,2=1161), かびん (n) | (flower) vase |
| 被る (2=976), かぶる (v5r) | to wear, to put on (head), to pour or dash water (on oneself) |
| 紙 (4=180), かみ (n) | paper |
| カメラ (n) | camera |
| 火曜日 (4=20,4=19,4=5), かようび (n-adv,n) | Tuesday |
| 辛い (2=1487), からい (adj) | spicy, hot, dry (wine), salty, strict, hard |
| 体 (3=61), からだ (n) | appearance, air, condition, state, form |
| 借りる (3=766), かりる (v1) | to borrow, to have a loan, to hire, to rent, to buy on credit |
| 軽い (2=547), かるい (adj) | light, non-serious, minor |
| カレンダー (n) | calendar |
| 川 (4=33), 河 (2=389), かわ (n) | river, stream |
| かわいい (adj) | cute, pretty, lovely, charming, dear, darling, pet |
| 漢字 (3=556,3=110), かんじ (n) | Chinese characters, kanji |
| 木 (4=22), き (n) | tree, wood, timber |
| 黄色い (2=780,3=204), きいろい (adj), 黄色 (2=780,3=204), きいろ (adj-na,n) | yellow |
| 消える (2=845), きえる (v1,vi) | to go out, to vanish, to disappear |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 聞く (4=64), きく (v5k) | to hear, to listen, to ask |
| 北 (4=73), きた (n) | north |
| ギター (n) | guitar |
| 汚い (2=693), きたない (adj) | dirty, unclean, filthy |
| 喫茶店 (2=1240,3=251,4=168), きっさてん (n) | coffee lounge |
| 切符 (3=39,2=505), きっぷ (n) | ticket |
| 昨日 (2=361,4=5), きのう (n-adv,n-t) | yesterday |
| 九 (4=11), きゅう, 九つ (4=11), ここのつ (num) | nine, nine times |
| 牛肉 (3=281,3=223), ぎゅうにく (n) | beef |
| 今日 (4=51,4=5), きょう (n-t) | today, this day |
| 教室 (3=245,3=166), きょうしつ (n) | classroom |
| 兄弟 (3=406,3=405), きょうだい (n) | siblings |
| 去年 (3=414,4=45), きょねん (n-adv,n-t) | last year |
| 嫌い (1=1688), きらい (adj-na,n) | dislike, hate |
| 切る (3=39), きる (suf,v5r) | to cut, to chop, to hash, to carve, to saw, to clip, to shear, to slice, to strip, to fell, to cut down, to punch, to sever (connections), to pause, to break off, to disconnect, to turn off, to hang up, to cross (a street), to discount, to sell below cost, to shake (water) off, to finish, to be through, to complete |
| 着る (3=657), きる (v1) | to wear, to put on (from shoulders down) |
| きれい (adj-na) | beautiful, pretty, clean, nice, tidy, fair |
| キロ (n,pref,abbr) | kilo-, kilogram, kilometre, 10^3 |
| 銀行 (4=313,4=68), ぎんこう (n) | bank |
| 金曜日 (4=23,4=19,4=5), きんようび (n-adv,n) | Friday |
| 薬 (2=359), くすり (n) | medicine |
| ください (kana only; with te-form verb) | please |
| 果物 (2=487,3=79), くだもの (n) | fruit |
| 口 (4=54), くち (n) | mouth, orifice, opening |
| 靴 (2=1076), くつ (n) | shoes, footwear |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 5 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 靴下 (2=1076,4=31), くつした (n) | socks |
| 国 (4=40), くに (n) | country |
| 曇る (2=637), くもる (v5r) | to become cloudy, to become dim |
| 暗い (3=348), くらい (adj) | dark, gloomy |
| クラス (n) | class |
| グラム (n) | gram, gramme |
| 来る (4=69), くる (irr) | to come, to come to hand, to arrive, to approach, to call on, to come on (rain), to set in, to be due, to become, to grow, to get, to come from, to be caused by, to derive from |
| 車 (4=133), くるま (n) | car, vehicle, wheel |
| 黒い (3=206), くろい (adj) | black, dark |
| 今朝 (4=51,4=469), けさ (n-t) | this morning |
| 消す (2=845), けす (v5s,vt) | to erase, to delete, to turn off power |
| 結構 (2=485,2=1010), けっこう (adj-na,n-adv,n) | splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerably |
| 結婚 (2=485,2=567), けっこん (adj-no,n,vs) | marriage |
| 月曜日 (4=17,4=19,4=5), げつようび (n-adv,n) | Monday |
| 玄関 (1=1225,2=398), げんかん (n) | entranceway, entry hall |
| 元気 (3=137,4=134), げんき (adj-na,n) | health(y), robust, vigor, energy, vitality, vim, stamina, spirit, courage, pep |
| 五 (4=7), ご (num) | five |
| 公園 (3=126,3=447), こうえん (n) | (public) park |
| 交番 (2=114,2=185), こうばん (n) | police box |
| 声 (2=746), こえ (n) | voice |
| コート (n) | coat, tennis court |
| ここ (n) | cry of a baby at its birth |
| 午後 (4=49,4=48), ごご (n-adv,n-t) | afternoon, p.m. |
| 九日 (4=11,4=5), ここのか | nine days, the ninth day (of the month) |
| 御主人 (2=708,3=155,4=1), ごしゅじん (n) | your husband, her husband |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 6 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 午前 (4=59,4=47), ごぜん (n-adv,n-t) | a.m., morning |
| 答える (3=160), こたえる (v1) | to answer, to reply |
| こちら, こっち (n) | this person, this direction, this side, thereafter |
| コップ (n; nl: Kop) | glass |
| 今年 (4=51,4=45), ことし (n-adv,n-t) | this year |
| 言葉 (3=66,2=253), ことば (n) | word, language, speech |
| 子供 (4=103,4=197), こども (n) | child, children |
| この (adj-pn,int), これ (int,n) | this |
| 御飯 (2=708,3=325), ごはん (n) | rice (cooked), meal |
| 困る (2=558), こまる (v5r) | to be worried, to be bothered |
| 今月 (4=51,4=17), こんげつ (n-adv,n-t) | this month |
| 今週 (4=51,4=92), こんしゅう (n-adv,n-t) | this week |
| こんな (adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) | such, like this (something close to the speaker) |
| 今晩 (4=51,2=736), こんばん (n-adv,n-t) | tonight, this evening |
| さあ (conj,int) | come (int), come now |
| 魚 (4=290), さかな (n) | fish |
| 咲く (2=927), さく (v5k) | to bloom |
| 作文 (3=360,3=111), さくぶん (n) | composition, writing |
| 雑誌 (2=575,2=574), ざっし (n) | journal, magazine |
| 砂糖 (2=1151,1=1698), さとう (n) | sugar |
| 寒い (2=457), さむい (adj) | cold (e.g. weather) |
| 再来年 (2=782,4=69,4=45), さらいねん (n-adv,n-t) | year after next |
| 散歩 (2=767,3=431), さんぽ (n,vs) | walk, stroll |
| 四 (4=6), し, よん, 四つ (4=6), よっつ (num) | four, four times |
| 塩 (2=1101), しお (n) | salt |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 7 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 時間 (4=42,4=43), じかん (n-adv,n) | time |
| 仕事 (3=333,3=80), しごと (adj-no,n) | work, occupation, employment |
| 辞書 (3=688,4=131), じしょ (n) | dictionary, lexicon |
| 静か (2=663), しずか (adj-na) | quiet, peaceful |
| 下 (4=31), した (n) | under, below, beneath |
| 七 (4=9), なな, しち, 七つ (4=9), ななつ (num) | seven, seven times |
| 質問 (3=176,3=162), しつもん (n,vs) | question, inquiry |
| 自]車 (3=62,3=433,4=133), じてんしゃ (n) | bicycle |
| 自動車 (3=62,3=231,4=133), じどうしゃ (n) | automobile |
| 自分 (3=62,4=38), じぶん (n) | myself, oneself |
| 閉まる (3=397), しまる (v5r,vi) | to be closed, to close |
| 閉める (3=397), しめる (v1,vt) | to close, to shut |
| 締める (1=1180), しめる (v1,vt) | to tie, to fasten |
| 写真 (3=540,3=422), しゃしん (n) | photograph |
| シャツ (n) | shirt, singlet |
| 十 (4=12), じゅう, とお (num) | ten |
| 授業 (2=602,3=279), じゅぎょう (n,vs) | lesson, class work |
| 宿題 (3=179,3=354), しゅくだい (n) | homework |
| 上手 (4=32,4=57), じょうず (adj-na,n) | skill, skillful, dexterity |
| 丈夫 (1=1325,2=315), じょうぶ | hero, gentleman, warrior, manly person, good health, robustness, strong, solid, durable |
| 食堂 (4=322,3=496), しょくどう (n) | cafeteria, dining hall |
| 知る (3=214), しる (v5r) | to know, to understand, to be acquainted with, to feel |
| 白い (4=205), しろい (adj) | white (as an adjective) |
| 新聞 (4=174,4=64), しんぶん (n) | newspaper |
| 水曜日 (4=21,4=19,4=5), すいようび (n-adv,n) | Wednesday |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 8 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 吸う (2=1256), すう (v5u) | to smoke, to breathe in, to suck |
| スカート (n) | skirt |
| 好き, すき (adj-na,n) | liking, fondness, love |
| すぐに (adv) | instantly |
| 少し (4=144), すこし (adv,n) | small quantity, little, few, something, little while, short distance |
| 涼しい (2=1204), すずしい (adj) | cool, refreshing |
| ストーブ (n; lit: stove) | heater |
| スプーン (n) | spoon (not saji) |
| スポーツ (n) | sport |
| ズボン (n; fr: jupon) | trousers |
| 住む (3=156), すむ (v5m) | to abide, to reside, to live in, to inhabit, to dwell |
| スリッパ (n) | slippers |
| 座る (2=786), すわる (v5r) | to sit |
| 背 (2=1265), せい (n) | height, stature |
| 生徒 (4=44,2=430), せいと (n) | pupil |
| セーター (n) | sweater, jumper |
| 節倹 (2=464,1=878), せっけん (n) | economy, thrift |
| 背広 (2=1265,3=694), せびろ (n) | business suit |
| 狭い (2=1353), せまい (adj) | narrow, confined, small |
| ゼロ (num) | zero |
| 千 (4=15), せん (num) | thousand, many |
| 先月 (4=59,4=17), せんげつ (n-adv,n-t) | last month |
| 先週 (4=50,4=92), せんしゅう (n-adv,n-t) | last week, the week before |
| 先生 (4=50,4=44), せんせい (n) | teacher, master, doctor |
| 洗濯 (2=692,2=1561), せんたく (n,vs) | washing, laundry |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 9 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 全部 (2=89,3=86), ぜんぶ (n-adv,n-t) | all, entire, whole, altogether |
| そうして (conj) | and, like that |
| 掃除 (2=1080,2=1065), そうじ (n,vs) | cleaning, sweeping |
| そちら (n) | over there, the other |
| その (adj-pn) | the, that |
| そば (n) | close, beside, vicinity, proximity, besides, while |
| 空 (4=140), そら (n) | sky |
| それ (n) | it, that |
| それから (conj) | and then, after that |
| それでは (exp) | in that situation, well then ... |
| 大学 (4=26,4=109), だいがく (n) | university |
| 大使館 (4=26,3=331,4=327), たいしかん (n) | embassy |
| 大丈夫 (4=26,1=1325,2=315), だいじょうぶ (adj-na,adv,n) | safe, all right, O.K |
| 大好き (4=26,2=104), だいすき (adj-na,n) | very likeable, like very much |
| 大切 (4=26,3=39), たいせつ (adj-na,n) | important |
| 台所 (3=492,3=153), だいどころ (n) | kitchen |
| たいへん (adj-na,adv,n) | awful, dreadful, terrible, very |
| 高い (4=190), たかい (adj) | tall, high, expensive |
| たくさん (adj-na,adv,n) | many, a lot, much |
| タクシー (n) | taxi |
| 出す (4=53), だす (v5s,vt) | to send, to put out |
| 立つ (3=121), たつ (v5t) | to stand |
| 建物 (3=892,3=79), たてもの (n) | building |
| 楽しい (3=358), たのしい (adj) | enjoyable, fun |
| 頼む (2=1512), たのむ (v5m) | to request, to beg, to ask |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 10 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| たばこ, タバコ (n) | tobacco, cigarettes |
| 食べ物 (4=322,3=79), たべもの, 食料 (4=322,3=319), しょくりょう (n) | food (2x) |
| 食べる (4=322), たべる (v1) | to eat |
| 卵 (2=1058), たまご (n) | egg, spawn, roe, (an expert) in the making |
| 誕生日 (1=1116,4=44,4=5), たんじょうび (n) | birthday |
| だんだん (adv,n) | gradually, by degrees |
| 小さい (4=27), ちいさい (adj) | small, little, tiny |
| 近い (4=445), ちかい (adj,suf) | near, close by, short |
| 違う (2=814), ちがう (v5u) | to differ (from) |
| 近く (4=445), ちかく (n-adv,n) | near, neighbourhood, vicinity |
| 地下鉄 (3=118,4=31,3=312), ちかてつ (n) | underground train, subway |
| 地図 (3=118,4=339), ちず (n) | map |
| 父 (4=113), ちち, 父親 (4=113,3=175), ちちおや (n) | father (2x) |
| 茶色 (3=251,3=204), ちゃいろ (n) | light brown, tawny |
| ちょうど (n) | supplies, furniture, fixtures |
| ちょっと (adv,int) | just a minute, a short time, a while, just a little, somewhat, easily, readily, rather |
| 使う (3=331), つかう (v5u) | to use, to handle, to manipulate, to employ, to need, to want, to spend, to consume, to speak (English), to practise (fencing), to take (one's lunch), to circulate (bad money) |
| 疲れる (2=1321), つかれる (v1) | to get tired, to tire |
| 次 (2=384), つぎ (n) | next, stage station, stage, subsequent |
| 着く (3=657), つく (v5k) | to arrive at, to reach |
| 机 (2=1305), つくえ (n) | desk |
| 作る (3=360), つくる (v5r) | to make, to create, to manufacture, to draw up, to write, to compose, to build, to coin, to cultivate, to organize, to establish, to make up (a face), to trim (a tree), to fabricate, to prepare (food), to commit (sin), to construct |
| つける (v1,vt) | to attatch, to join, to add, to append, to affix, to stick, to glue, to fasten, to sew on, to apply (ointment), to furnish (a house with), to wear, to put on, to keep a diary, to make an entry, to appraise, to set (a price), to bring alongside, to place (under guard or doctor), to follow, to shadow, to load, to give (courage to), to keep (an eye on), to establish (relations or understanding) (transitiv) |
| つまらない (adj) | boring, insignificant, trifling |
| 冷たい (2=832), つめたい (adj) | cold (to the touch), chilly, icy, freezing, coldhearted |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 11 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 強い (3=217), つよい (adj) | strong, powerful, mighty, potent |
| 手 (4=57), て (n) | hand |
| テープ (n) | tape |
| テープレコーダー (n) | tape recorder |
| テーブル (n) | table |
| 出かける (4=53), でかける (v1) | to start, to depart, to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing), to set out, to be going out |
| 手紙 (4=57,4=180), てがみ (n) | letter |
| できる (v1) | to be able to, to be ready, to occur |
| 出口 (4=53,4=54), でぐち (n) | exit, gateway, way out, outlet, leak, vent |
| テスト (n,vs) | test |
| デパート (n) | department store (abbr) |
| でも, けれども (conj,prt), けれど, しかし (conj) | but, however (4x) |
| 出る (4=53), でる (v1,vi) | to leave, to come forth, to appear |
| テレビ (n) | television, TV |
| 天気 (4=141,4=134), てんき (n) | weather, the elements, fine weather |
| 電気 (4=108,4=134), でんき (n) | electricity, (electric) light |
| 電車 (4=108,4=133), でんしゃ (n) | electric train |
| 電話 (4=108,4=238), でんわ (n,vs) | telephone |
| 戸 (2=152), と (n) | door (Japanese style) |
| ドア (n) | door (Western style) |
| トイレ (n) | toilet, restroom, bathroom, lavatory (not お手洗い) |
| どうして (adv) | why, for what reason, how, in what way, for what purpose, what for |
| 動物 (3=231,3=79), どうぶつ (n) | animal |
| どうも (adv,int,abbr) | thanks, how, (very) much, very, quite, really, somehow, no matter how hard one may try |
| 遠い (3=446), とおい (adj) | far, distant |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 12 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 十日 (4=12,4=5), とおか (n,num) | ten days, the tenth (day of the month) |
| 時々 (4=42), ときどき (adv,n) | sometimes |
| 時計 (4=42,3=340), とけい (n) | watch, clock |
| どこ (int) | where, what place |
| 所 (3=153), ところ (n) | place |
| 図書館 (4=339,4=131,4=327), としょかん (n) | library |
| どちら (int) | which (of two), who |
| とても (adv) | very, awfully, exceedingly |
| どなた (pron) | who? (more polite than だれ) |
| 隣 (1=809), となり (n) | next to, next door to |
| どの | person, Mister (mostly in addressing someone on an envelope), Mr |
| 飛ぶ (2=530), とぶ (v5b) | to fly, to jump, to leap, to spring, to bound, to hop |
| 止まる (3=477), とまる (v5r,vi) | to come to a halt |
| 友達 (4=264,4=448), ともだち, 友人 (4=264,4=1), ゆうじん (n) | friend (2x) |
| 土曜日 (4=24,4=19,4=5), どようび (n-adv,n) | Saturday |
| 鳥 (3=285), とり (n) | bird, fowl, poultry |
| 鳥肉 (3=285,3=223), とりにく (n) | chicken meat |
| 取る (2=65), とる (v5r) | to take, to pick up, to harvest, to earn, to choose |
| 撮る (1=1520), とる (v5r) | to take (a photo), to make (a film) |
| どれ (pron) | which (of three or more), well, now, let me see |
| どんな (adj-na,adj-pn,n) | what, what kind of |
| ナイフ (n) | knife |
| 中 (4=28), なか (n) | inside, middle, among |
| 長い (4=95), ながい (adj) | long |
| 鳴く (2=925), なく (v5k) | to bark, to purr, to make sound (animal) |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 13 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 夏 (3=461), なつ (n-adv,n-t) | summer |
| 夏休み (3=461,4=60), なつやすみ (n) | summer vacation, summer holiday |
| 何 (4=390), なに, なん (n) | what |
| 七日 (4=9,4=5), なのか (n-adv,n,num) | seven days, the seventh day (of the month) |
| 名前 (4=82,4=47), なまえ, 名称 (4=82,1=978), めいしょう (n) | name (2x) |
| 習う (3=591), ならう (v5u) | to learn |
| 並ぶ (2=1165), ならぶ (v5b,vi) | to line up, to stand in a line |
| 並べる (4=1165), ならべる (v1,vt) | to line up, to set up (transitiv) |
| 二 (4=3), に, 二つ (4=3), ふたつ (num) | two, two times |
| 肉 (3=233), にく (n) | meat |
| 西 (4=72), にし (n) | west |
| 日曜日 (4=5,4=19,4=5), にちようび (n-adv,n) | Sunday |
| ニュース (n) | news |
| 庭 (2=1112), にわ (n) | garden |
| 脱ぐ (1=1370), ぬぐ (v5g) | to take off clothes |
| ネクタイ (n) | tie, necktie |
| 寝る (2=1079), ねる (v1) | to sleep, to go to bed, to lie down |
| ノート (n) | notebook, copy-book, exercise book |
| 登る (2=960), のぼる (v5r) | to climb |
| 飲み物 (4=323,3=79), のみもの (n) | drink, beverage |
| 飲む (4=323), のむ (v5m) | to drink |
| 乗る (3=523), のる (v5r) | to get on, to ride in, to board, to mount, to get up on, to spread (paints), to be taken in, to share in, to join, to be found in (a dictionary), to feel like doing, to be mentioned in, to be in harmony with |
| 歯 (2=478), は (n) | tooth |
| パーティー (n) | party |
| 灰皿 (2=1343,2=1097), はいざら (n) | ashtray |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 14 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 入る (4=52), はいる (v5r) | to enter, to break into, to join, to enroll, to contain, to hold, to accommodate, to have (an income of) |
| 葉書 (2=253,4=131), はがき (n) | postcard |
| 箱 (2=1091), はこ (n) | box |
| 橋 (2=597), はし (n) | bridge |
| 始まる (2=679), はじまる (v5r,vi) | to begin (intransitiv) |
| 初めて (2=679), はじめて (adv,n) | for the first time |
| 走る (3=429), はしる (v5r) | to run |
| バス (n) | bus, bath, bass |
| バター (n) | butter |
| 二十歳 (4=3,4=12,2=479), はたち (n,num) | 20 years old, 20th year |
| 働く (3=232), はたらく (v5k) | to work, to labor, to do, to act, to commit, to practise, to work on, to come into play, to be conjugated, to reduce the price |
| 八 (4=10), はち, 八つ (4=10), やっつ (n,num) | eight, eight times |
| 二十日 (4=3,4=12,4=5), はつか (n,num) | twenty days, twentieth (day of the month) |
| 花 (4=255), はな (n) | flower |
| 鼻 (2=813), はな (n) | nose |
| 話 (4=238), はなし (n) | talk, speech, chat, story, conversation |
| 話す (4=238), はなす (v5s) | to speak |
| 母 (4=112), はは, 母親 (4=112,3=175), ははおや (n) | mother (2x) |
| 早い (3=248), はやい (adj) | early |
| 速い (2=502), はやい (adj) | quick, fast, swift |
| 春 (4=460), はる (n-adv,n-t) | spring |
| 晴れる (2=662), はれる (v1) | to be sunny, to clear away, to stop raining |
| 半 (4=88), はん (n-adv,n,n-suf) | half |
| 夕べ (3=81), ゆうべ (n), 夕方 (3=81,3=70), ゆうがた (n-adv,n-t), 晩 (2=736), ばん (n-adv,n-t) | evening (3x) |
| パン (n) | bread, panning |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 15 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ハンカチ (n) | handkerchief |
| 番号 (2=185,2=266), ばんごう (n) | number, series of digits |
| 晩御飯 (2=736,2=708,3=325), ばんごはん (n) | dinner, evening meal |
| 半分 (4=88,4=38), はんぶん (n,num) | half minute |
| 東 (4=71), ひがし (n) | east |
| 引く (2=216), ひく (v5k) | to pull, minus |
| 弾く (1=1539), ひく, はじく (v5k) | to play (piano, guitar) |
| 低い (2=561), ひくい (adj) | low, humble, low (voice), short |
| 飛行機 (2=530,4=68,2=528), ひこうき (n) | airplane |
| 左 (4=75), ひだり (n) | left |
| 人 (4=1), ひと (n) | man, person, human being, mankind, people, character, personality, true man, man of talent, adult, other people, messenger, visitor |
| 一月 (4=2,4=17), ひとつき (n,num) | one month |
| 一人 (4=2,4=1), ひとり (n,num) | one person |
| 暇 (1=1064), ひま (adj-na,n) | free time, leisure, spare time, leave, farewell |
| 百 (4=14), ひゃく (n,num) | hundred |
| 病院 (3=380,3=614), びょういん (n) | hospital |
| 病気 (3=380,4=134), びょうき (n) | illness, disease, sickness |
| 平仮名 (2=202,1=1049,4=82), ひらがな (n) | hiragana |
| 昼 (3=470), ひる (n-adv,n-t) | noon, daytime |
| 昼御飯 (3=470,2=708,3=325), ひるごはん, 昼食 (3=470,4=322), ちゅうしょく (n) | lunch, midday meal (2x) |
| 広い (3=694), ひろい (adj) | spacious, vast, wide |
| フィルム (n) | film (roll of) |
| 封筒 (2=1463,2=1472), ふうとう (n) | envelope |
| プール (n) | swimming pool |
| フォーク (n) | folk, fork |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 16 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 吹く (2=1255), ふく (v5k) | to blow (wind, etc), to emit, to spout |
| 服 (3=683), ふく (n,n-suf), 衣服 (2=677,3=683), いふく (n) | clothes (2x) |
| 豚肉 (1=796,3=223), ぶたにく (n) | pork |
| 二人 (4=3,4=1), ふたり (n,num) | two persons, two people, pair, couple |
| 二日 (4=3,4=5), ふつか (n,num) | second day of the month, two days |
| 太い (2=629), ふとい (adj) | fat, thick |
| 冬 (3=459), ふゆ (n-adv,n-t) | winter |
| 降る (2=947), ふる (v5r) | to fall (e.g. rain), to precipitate |
| 古い (3=172), ふるい (adj) | old (not person), aged, ancient, antiquated, stale, threadbare, outmoded, obsolete article |
| パージ (n) | purge |
| 下手 (4=31,4=57), へた (adj-na,n) | unskillful, poor, awkward |
| ベッド (n) | bed |
| 部屋 (3=86,3=167), へや (n) | room |
| 辺 (2=775), へん (n) | area, vicinity |
| ペン (n) | pen |
| 勉強 (3=735,3=217), べんきょう (n,vs) | study, diligence, discount, reduction |
| 便利 (3=330,3=329), べんり (adj-na,n) | convenient, handy, useful |
| ほう | divide |
| 帽子 (2=1105,4=103), ぼうし (n) | hat |
| ボールペン (n) | ball-point pen |
| 外 (4=83), ほか, そと (n) | outside, other place, the rest |
| ポケット (n) | |
| 欲しい (2=1127), ほしい (adj) | wanted, wished for, in need of, desired |
| 細い (2=695), ほそい (adj) | thin, slender, fine |
| ボタン (n) | button |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 2: Abschnitt 11 bis 16: Abschnitt 17 | (20 Vokabeln) |
| ホテル (n) | hotel |
| 本 (4=25), ほん (n,n-suf,n-t) | origin, original |
| 本棚 (4=25,1=1908), ほんだな (n) | bookshelves |
| ほんとうに (adv) | really, truly |
| 毎朝 (4=116,4=469), まいあさ (n-adv,n-t) | every morning |
| 毎月 (4=116,4=17), まいげつ, まいつき (n-adv,n) | every month, each month, monthly |
| 毎週 (4=116,4=92), まいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) | every week |
| 毎日 (4=116,4=5), まいにち (n-adv,n-t) | every day |
| 毎年 (4=116,4=45), まいとし, まいねん (n-t) | every year, yearly, annually |
| 毎晩 (4=116,2=736), まいばん (n-adv,n-t) | every night |
| 前 (4=47), まえ (n-adv,n-t,suf) | before, in front, fore part, ago, previously, head (of a line), in the presence of, lady (so-and-so), (five minutes) to, helping, portion |
| 町 (3=182), 街 (1=186), まち (n) | town, street, road |
| 待つ (3=452), まつ (v5t) | to wait |
| マッチ (n) | match |
| 窓 (2=698), まど (n) | window |
| 円い (4=13), 丸い (2=644), まるい (adj) | round, circular, spherical |
| 万 (4=16), まん (adv,n,num) | ten thousand, myriads, all, everything |
| 万年筆 (4=16,4=45,2=130), まんねんひつ (n) | fountain pen |
| 磨く (2=1531), みがく (v5k) | to polish, to shine, to brush, to refine, to improve |
| 右 (4=76), みぎ (n) | right hand side |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 短い (2=215), みじかい (adj) | short |
| 水 (4=21), みず (n) | water |
| 店 (4=168), みせ (n,n-suf) | store, shop, establishment |
| 見せる (4=63), みせる (v1) | to show, to display |
| 道 (4=149), みち (n) | road, street, way, method |
| 三日 (4=4,4=5), みっか (n,num) | three days, the third day (of the month) |
| 皆 (2=587), みな, 皆さん (2=587), みなさん (n) | everyone |
| 南 (4=74), みなみ (n) | South |
| 耳 (4=56), みみ (n) | ear |
| 見る (4=63), みる (v1) | to see, to watch |
| 六日 (4=8,4=5), むいか (n,num) | six days, sixth (day of month) |
| 向こう (2=199), むこう (n) | beyond, over there, opposite direction, the other party |
| 難しい (2=557), むずかしい (adj) | difficult |
| 目 (3=55), め (n) | eye, eyeball |
| メートル | metre |
| 眼鏡 (1=848,1=863), めがね (n) | spectacles, glasses |
| 木曜日 (4=22,4=19,4=5), もくようび (n-adv,n) | Thursday |
| もしもし (conj,int) | hello (on phone) |
| 持つ (3=451), もつ (v5t) | to hold, to carry, to possess |
| もっと (adv) | more, longer, farther |
| 物 (3=79), もの (n) | thing, object |
| 門 (2=161), もん (n,n-suf) | gate |
| 問題 (3=162,3=354), もんだい (n) | problem, question |
| 八百屋 (4=10,4=14,4=167), やおや (n) | greengrocer |
| 野菜 (3=230,3=931), やさい (n) | vegetable |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 易しい (2=759), やさしい (adj) | easy, plain, simple |
| 安い (3=105), やすい (adj) | cheap, inexpensive, peaceful, quiet, gossipy, thoughtless |
| 休み (4=60), やすみ (n) | rest, recess, respite, vacation, holiday, absence, suspension, moulting |
| 休む (4=60), やすむ (v5m,vi) | to rest, to have a break, to take a day off, to be finished, to be absent, to retire, to sleep |
| 山 (4=34), やま (n) | mountain, pile, heap, climax, critical point |
| やる (v5r) | to do, to have sexual intercourse, to kill, to give (to inferiors, animals, etc.), to dispatch (a letter), to send, to study, to perform, to play (sports, game), to have (eat, drink, smoke), to row (a boat), to run or operate (a restaurant) |
| 郵便局 (2=524,3=330,2=170), ゆうびんきょく (n) | post office |
| 有名 (4=265,4=82), ゆうめい (adj-na,n) | fame |
| 雪 (2=949), ゆき (n) | snow |
| ゆっくり (adv,n) | slowly, at ease |
| 八日 (4=10,4=5), ようか (n,num) | eight days, the eighth (day of the month) |
| 洋服 (3=289,3=683), ようふく (n) | Western-style clothes |
| よく (adv,n,vs) | nicely, properly, well, skilled in |
| 横 (2=781), よこ (n) | beside, side, width |
| 四日 (4=6,4=5), よっか (n,num) | 4th day of month, four days |
| 呼ぶ (2=1254), よぶ (v5b) | to call out, to invite |
| 読む (4=244), よむ (v5m) | to read |
| 夜 (3=471), よる (n-adv,n-t) | evening, night |
| 来月 (4=69,4=17), らいげつ (n-adv,n-t) | next month |
| 来週 (4=69,4=92), らいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) | next week |
| 来年 (4=69,4=45), らいねん (n-adv,n-t) | next year |
| ラジオ (n) | radio |
| 留学生 (2=761,4=109,4=44), りゅうがくせい (n) | overseas student |
| 両親 (2=200,3=175), りょうしん (n) | parents, both parents |
| 料理 (3=319,3=143), りょうり (n,vs) | cooking, cookery, cuisine |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 旅行 (3=222,4=68), りょこう (n,vs) | travel, trip |
| 零 (2=1823), れい (n,num) | zero, nought |
| 冷蔵庫 (2=832,2=1286,2=825), れいぞうこ (n) | refrigerator |
| レコード (n) | record |
| レストラン (n) | restaurant |
| 練習 (2=743,3=59), れんしゅう (n,vs) | practice |
| 六 (4=8), ろく, 六つ (4=8), むっつ (n,num) | six, six times |
| ワイシャツ (n; lit: white shirt) | business shirt, shirt |
| 若い (2=544), わかい (adj) | young |
| 分る (4=38), わかる (v5r) | to be understood |
| 忘れる (2=1374), わすれる (v1) | to forget, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about, to forget (an article) |
| 私 (3=125), わたくし (adj-no,n) | I, myself, private affair |
| 渡す (2=378), わたす (v5s) | to pass over, to hand over |
| 渡る (2=378), わたる (v5r) | to cross over, to go across |
| 悪い (3=304), わるい (adj) | bad, inferior |
| いつ (n) | when |
| お皿 (2=1097), おさら (n) | plate |
| お酒 (2=517), おさけ (n) | liquor; (alcoholic) drink; sake |
| 間 (4=43), あいだ, ま (n) | space, room, time, pause |
| 合う (3=159), あう (v5u) | to fit, to suit, to agree with, to match, to be correct, to be profitable |
| あかちゃん, 赤ん坊 (4=207,2=1858), あかんぼう (n) | baby, infant (2x) |
| 上る (4=32), あがる (v5r,vi) | to rise, to ascend, to be promoted, to go up, to climb, to go to (the capital), to add up to, to advance (in price), to sail up, to come up (on the agenda) |
| 上げる (4=32), あげる (v1,vt) | to lift, to fry |
| 朝寝坊 (4=469,2=1079,2=1858), あさねぼう (n,vs) | oversleeping, late riser |
| 味 (3=307), あじ (adj-na,n) | flavor, taste |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 明日 (4=18,4=5), あす, あした (n-t) | tomorrow |
| 遊び (2=1003), あそび (n,n-suf) | play, game |
| 集まる (3=436), あつまる (v5r,vi) | to gather, to crowd round, to swarm, to flock, to extort from, to sponge off |
| 集める (3=436), あつめる (v1,vt) | to collect, to assemble |
| 謝る (1=901), あやまる (v5r), 詫びる (0), わびる (v1) | to apologize (2x) |
| アルバイト (n; de: Arbeit) | part-time job (esp. high school students) |
| 安心 (3=105,3=97), あんしん (n) | Buddhism |
| 安全 (3=106,2=89), あんぜん, 無難 (2=93,2=557), ぶなん (adj-na,n) | safety, security (2x) |
| あんな (adj-na,adj-pn) | such, so, that, sort of |
| 案内 (2=106,2=84), あんない (n,vs) | information, guidance, leading |
| 以下 (3=46,4=31), いか (n) | less than, up to, below, under, and downward, not exceeding, the following, the rest |
| 以外 (3=46,4=83), いがい (n-adv) | with the exception of, excepting |
| いかが (adj-na,adv,n) | in what way, how (more polite than どう) |
| 医学 (3=220,4=109), いがく (n) | medical science, medicine |
| 生きる (4=44), いきる (v1) | to live, to exist |
| 意見 (3=132,4=63), いけん (n) | opinion, view |
| 石 (2=78), いし (n) | stone |
| いじめる (v1) | to tease, to torment, to persecute, to chastise |
| 以上 (3=46,4=32), いじょう (n-adv,n-t) | more than, exceeding, greater than, this is all, over, above, and up, beyond, the above-mentioned, since, as long as, the end |
| 急ぐ (3=303), いそぐ (v5g) | to hurry, to rush |
| なさる (v5aru), 致す (1=903), いたす (v5s) | to do (2x, more polite than する) |
| 一度 (4=2,3=377), いちど (n-adv,num) | once, one time, on one occasion |
| 一生懸命 (4=2,4=44,2=911,2=578), いっしょうけんめい (adj-na,n-adv,n) | very hard, with utmost effort, with all one's might |
| いっぱい ( adj-na,adv,n,num) | a cup of, a drink, full, to the utmost, up to (one's income), a lot of, much |
| 糸 (2=242), いと (n,n-suf) | thread, yarn, string |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 5 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 以内 (3=46,2=84), いない (n,n-suf) | within, inside of, less than |
| 田舎 (3=35,1=791), いなか (n) | rural, not particularly urban, countryside, suburb |
| 祈る (2=621), いのる (v5r,vi) | to pray, to wish |
| いらっしゃる (v5aru), おいでになる (v5r) | to be, to come, to go (2x polite forms) |
| 植える (2=424), うえる (v1) | to plant, to grow |
| 受付 (2=260,2=192), うけつけ (n) | receipt, acceptance, reception (desk), information desk |
| 受ける (2=260), うける (v1) | to undertake, to accept, to take (lesson, test, damage), to undergo, to experience, to catch (e.g. a ball), to become popular |
| 動く (3=231), うごく (v5k,vi) | to move, to stir, to shift, to shake, to swing, to operate, to run, to go, to work, to be touched, to be influenced, to waver, to fluctuate, to vary, to change, to be transferred |
| 打つ (2=1020), うつ (v5t) | to hit, to strike |
| 美しい (2=401), うつくしい (adj) | beautiful, lovely |
| 写す (3=540), うつす (v5s) | to film, to transcribe, to duplicate, to reproduce, to trace, to describe, to picture, to photograph, to imitate |
| 移る (2=1121), うつる (v5r) | to move (house), to change, to transfer (department), to be infected, to be contagious |
| 腕 (2=1299), うで (n) | arm, skill |
| うまい (adj) | yummy, good, skilful |
| 裏 (2=273), うら (n) | reverse side, wrong side, back, undersurface, inside, palm, sole, opposite, rear, lining, last half (of an inning) |
| 売り場 (3=239,3=154), うりば (adj-no,n) | place where things are sold, salesfloor, counter (in shop) |
| うるさい (adj) | noisy, loud, fussy |
| 運転手 (3=439,3=33,4=57), うんてんしゅ (n) | driver, chauffeur |
| 運転 (3=439,3=433), うんてん (n,vs) | driving, motion, operation |
| 運動 (3=439,3=231), うんどう (n,vs) | exercise, motion |
| エスカレーター (n) | escalator |
| 枝 (2=870), えだ (n) | branch, bow, twig, limb |
| 選ぶ (2=800), えらぶ (v5b) | to choose, to select |
| 遠慮 (3=446,1=1384), えんりょ (adj-na,n,vs) | restraint, reserve, hesitate |
| お祝い (2=851), おいわい (n) | congratulation, celebration |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 6 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 応接間 (2=827,2=486,4=43), おうせつま (n) | reception room |
| 多い (4=229), おおい (adj), 幾多 (2=877,4=299), いくた (adv,n) | many, numerous (2x) |
| オートバイ (n; lit: auto-bi(ke)) | motorcycle |
| オーバー (adj-na,n,vs) | overcoat, over, exceeding, going beyond, exaggeration, ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball) |
| おかげ (n) | thanks to, owing to |
| おかしい (adj) | strange, funny, amusing, ridiculous |
| 億 (2=382), おく (n,num) | hundred million |
| 屋上 (3=167,4=32), おくじょう (n) | rooftop |
| 送る (3=441), おくる (v5r) | to send (a thing), to dispatch, to take or escort (a person somewhere), to see off (a person), to spend a period of time, to live a life |
| 遅れる (2=702), おくれる (v1) | to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule |
| お子さん (4=103), おこさん (n) | (someone else's) child |
| 起す (3=373), おこす (v5s) | to raise, to cause, to wake someone |
| 行う (4=68), おこなう (v5u) | to perform, to do, to conduct oneself, to carry out |
| 怒る (2=1596), おこる (v5r) | to get angry, to get mad, to be angry |
| 押し入れ (2=986,4=52), おしいれ (n) | closet |
| お嬢さん (1=1836), おじょうさん (n) | your daughter, young lady |
| お宅 (2=178), おたく (n) | your house, your home, you |
| おっしゃる (v5aru) | to say, to speak, to tell, to talk (more polite than 言う) |
| 音 (3=347), おと (n,n-suf) | sound, note |
| 落す (2=839), おとす (v5s) | to drop, to lose, to let fall |
| 踊り (2=1558), おどり (n) | dance |
| 踊る (2=1558), おどる (v5r) | to dance |
| 驚く (1=1778), おどろく (v5k) | to be surprised, to be astonished |
| お見舞い (4=63,2=810), おみまい (n) | calling on someone who is ill, enquiry |
| 思い出す (3=99,4=53), おもいだす (v5s) | to recall, to remember |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 7 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 思う (3=99), おもう (v5u) | to feel, to think |
| 表 (2=272), おもて (n,n-suf) | list, chart, table |
| お礼 (2=620), おれい (n) | thanking, expression of gratitude |
| 折れる (2=1394), おれる (v1,vi,vt) | to break, to be folded, to give in, to turn (a corner) |
| カーテン (n) | curtain, carton |
| 海岸 (3=117,2=586), かいがん (n) | coast, beach |
| 会議 (4=158,2=292), かいぎ (n) | meeting, conference, session, assembly, council, convention, congress |
| 会場 (4=158,3=154), かいじょう (n) | assembly hall, meeting place, the grounds |
| 会話 (4=158,4=238), かいわ (n) | conversation |
| 帰り (3=317), かえり (n) | return, coming back |
| 変える (2=257), かえる (v1,vt) | to change, to alter, to vary, to convert, to revise, to amend |
| 鏡 (1=863), かがみ (n) | mirror |
| 飾る (2=979), かざる (v5r) | to decorate, to ornament, to adorn |
| 火事 (3=165,3=80), かじ (n) | fire, conflagration |
| ガソリン (n) | gasoline, petrol |
| ガソリンスタンド (n) | gasoline stand, gas station |
| 形 (2=395), かたち (n) | form, shape, figure, type |
| 片付ける (2=1045,2=192), かたづける (v1) | to tidy up, to put in order, to straighten up, to put away |
| 勝つ (2=509), かつ (v5t) | to win, to gain victory |
| 悲しい (2=1034), かなしい (adj) | sad, sorrowful |
| 必ず (2=520), かならず (adv) | necessarily, certainly, without fail, positively, invariably |
| 金持ち (4=23,3=451), かねもち (n) | rich man |
| 彼女 (2=977,4=102), かのじょ (n) | she, girl friend, sweetheart |
| 壁 (2=1489), かべ (n) | wall |
| 髪 (2=1148), かみ (n) | hair |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 8 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 通う (3=150), かよう (v5u) | to go back and forth, to ply between, to commute, to attend (school, church, etc.) |
| ガラス (n) | glass, pane |
| 彼 (2=977), かれ (n) | he, boyfriend |
| 乾く (2=1190), かわく (v5k,vi) | to get dry |
| 代わり (3=256), かわり (n) | substitute, deputy, proxy, alternate, relief, compensation, second helping |
| 変わる (2=257), かわる (v5r,vi) | to change, to be transformed, to vary, to be revised, to be different, to move location |
| 考える (3=541), かんがえる (v1) | to consider |
| 関係 (2=398,2=909), かんけい (n,vs) | relation, connection |
| 看護婦 (1=1316,1=1312,2=316), かんごふ (n) | (female) nurse |
| 簡単 (2=1533,2=300), かんたん (adj-na,n) | simple |
| 気 (4=134), き (n) | spirit, mood |
| 機械 (2=528,0), きかい (n) | machine, mechanism |
| 機会 (2=528,4=158), きかい (n) | chance, opportunity |
| 危険 (2=534,2=533), きけん (adj-na,n) | danger, peril, hazard |
| 聞こえる (4=64), きこえる (v1) | to be heard, to be audible |
| 汽車 (1=135,4=133), きしゃ (n) | train (steam) |
| 技術 (2=871,2=187), ぎじゅつ (n) | art, technique, technology, skill |
| 季節 (2=465,2=464), きせつ (n) | season |
| 規則 (2=607,2=608), きそく (n) | rule, regulations |
| きっと (adv,n) | surely, undoubtedly, certainly, without fail, sternly, severely |
| 絹 (1=1261), きぬ (n) | silk |
| 厳しい (2=822), きびしい (adj) | severe, strict, stern, austere, grave, solemn, majestic, intense (cold) |
| 気分 (4=134,4=38), きぶん (n) | mood, feeling, health condition |
| 決る (2=356), きまる (v5r,vi) | to be decided, to be settled, to look good in (clothes) |
| 君 (2=793), きみ (n,suf) | you, Mr (junior), master, boy |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 9 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 決める (2=356), きめる (v1,vt) | to decide |
| 気持ち (4=134,3=451), きもち, 心地 (3=97,3=118), ここち (n) | feeling, sensation, mood (2x) |
| 着物 (3=657,3=79), きもの (n) | kimono |
| 客 (2=641), きゃく (n) | guest, customer |
| 急 (3=303), きゅう (adj-na,n) | urgent, sudden, steep |
| 急行 (3=303,4=68), きゅうこう (n) | express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations) |
| 教育 (3=245,2=246), きょういく (adj-no,n,vs) | training, education |
| 教会 (3=245,4=158), きょうかい (n) | church |
| 競争 (2=852,2=302), きょうそう (n,vs) | competition, contest |
| 興味 (2=368,3=307), きょうみ (n) | interest (in something) |
| 近所 (4=445,3=153), きんじょ (n) | neighbourhood |
| 具合 (2=420,3=159), ぐあい (n) | condition, state, manner, health |
| 空気 (4=140,4=134), くうき (n) | air, atmosphere |
| 草 (2=249), くさ (n) | grass |
| 首 (2=148), くび (n) | neck |
| 雲 (2=636), くも (n) | cloud |
| 比べる (2=798), くらべる (v1) | to compare |
| 暮れる (2=1428), くれる (v1) | to get dark, to end, to come to an end, to close, to run out |
| 計画 (3=340,3=343), けいかく (n,vs) | project, plan, schedule, scheme, program |
| 警官 (2=706,2=326), けいかん (), 警察官 (2=706,2=619,2=326), けいさつかん (n) | policeman |
| 経験 (1=548,3=532), けいけん (n,vs) | experience |
| 経済 (2=548,2=549), けいざい (n) | economics, business, finance, economy |
| 警察 (2=706,2=619), けいさつ (n) | police |
| 景色 (2=853,3=204), けしき (n) | scenery, scene, landscape |
| 下宿 (4=31,3=179), げしゅく (n,vs) | boarding, lodging, boarding house |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 3: Abschnitt 10 | (9 Vokabeln) |
| 決して (2=356), けっして (adv) | never, by no means |
| 原因 (2=136,2=554), げんいん (n) | cause, origin, source |
| 研究 (3=896,3=895), けんきゅう (n,vs) | research, investigation, study |
| 研究室 (3=896,3=895,3=166), けんきゅうしつ (n) | seminar room, laboratory, prof's office |
| 見物 (4=63,3=79), けんぶつ (n) | a sight, an attraction, something worth seeing |
| 郊外 (2=817,4=83), こうがい (n) | suburb, outskirts |
| 講義 (2=783,1=291), こうぎ (n,vs) | lecture |
| 工業 (3=139,3=279), こうぎょう (n) | industry, manufacturing industry |
| 高校 (4=190,4=115,), こうこう, 高等学校 (4=190,2=569,4=109,4=115,), こうとうがっこう (n) | senior high school (2x) |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 高校生 (4=190,4=115,4=44), こうこうせい (n) | senior high school student |
| 工場 (3=139,3=154), こうじょう (n) | factory, plant, mill, workshop |
| 校長 (4=115,4=95), こうちょう (n) | principal, headmaster |
| 交通 (2=114,3=150), こうつう (n) | communication, transportation, traffic, intercourse |
| 講堂 (1=783,3=496), こうどう (n) | auditorium |
| 公務員 (3=126,2=235,3=163), こうむいん (n) | government worker, public (civil) servant |
| 国際 (4=40,2=618), こくさい (n) | international |
| 心 (3=97), こころ (), 心臓 (3=97,2=1287), しんぞう (n) | heart (2x) |
| 故障 (2=173,1=858), こしょう (n,vs) | break-down, failure, accident, out of order |
| ご存知 (2=269,3=214), ごぞんじ (n) | knowing, acquaintance |
| 答え (3=160), こたえ (n) | answer, response, solution |
| 小鳥 (4=27,3=285), ことり (n) | small bird |
| このあいだ (n-adv) | the other day, recently, lately, during this period |
| このごろ (n) | these days, nowadays |
| 細かい (2=695), こまかい (adj) | small, fine |
| 込む (2=776), こむ (v5m) | to be crowded |
| 米 (3=224), こめ (n) | uncooked rice |
| これから (n-t) | after this |
| 怖い (2=1814), こわい (adj) | scary, frightening, eerie, dreadful |
| 壊す (2=1407), こわす (v5s,vt) | to break, to break down |
| 壊れる (2=1407), こわれる (v1,vi) | to break, to be broken |
| コンサート (n) | concert |
| 今度 (4=51,3=377), こんど (n-adv,n-t) | this time, next time, another time, now |
| 今夜 (4=51,3=471), こんや (n-adv,n-t) | this evening, tonight |
| 最近 (2=263,4=445), さいきん (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) | latest, most recent, nowadays |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 最後 (2=263,4=48), さいご (n) | last, end, conclusion |
| 最初 (2=263,2=679), さいしょ (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) | beginning, outset, first, onset |
| 財布 (2=553,2=675), さいふ (n) | wallet, purse |
| 下る (4=31), さがる (v5r,vi) | to get down, to descend |
| 盛ん (1=719), さかん (adj-na,n) | popularity, prosperous |
| 下げる (4=31), さげる (v1,vt) | to hang, to lower, to move back, to wear, to dismiss, to grant |
| 差し上げる (2=658,4=32), さしあげる (v1) | to give, to hold up, to lift up, to offer |
| 殺気 (2=576,4=134), さっき (n) | thirst for blood |
| 寂しい (1=1669), さびしい (adj) | lonely, lonesome, solitary, desolate |
| 騒ぐ (2=875), さわぐ (v5g) | to make noise, to clamor, to be excited, to be alarmed, to kick up a fuss, to make merry, to be annoying, to be troublesome, to make a noise |
| 触る (2=874), さわる (v5r) | to touch, to feel |
| サンダル (n) | sandal |
| サンドイッチ (n) | sandwich |
| 残念 (2=650,2=579), ざんねん (adj-na,n) | deplorable, bad luck, regret, disappointment |
| 字 (3=110), じ (n) | character, hand-writing |
| 試合 (3=526,3=159), しあい (n) | match, game, bout, contest |
| 仕方 (3=333,3=70), しかた (n) | method, way, means, resource, course |
| しかる (adj-pn) | a particular, a certain |
| 試験 (3=526,3=532), しけん (n,vs) | test, examination, study |
| 事故 (3=80,2=173), じこ (n) | accident, incident, trouble, circumstances, reasons |
| 地震 (3=118,2=953), じしん (n) | earthquake |
| 時代 (4=42,3=256), じだい (n-t) | period, epoch, era |
| 下着 (4=31,3=657), したぎ (n) | underwear |
| しっかり (adj-na,adv,n) | firmly, tightly, reliable, level-headed, steady |
| 失敗 (2=311,2=511), しっぱい (adj-no,n,vs) | failure, mistake, blunder |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 失礼 (2=311,2=620), しつれい (adj-na,int,n,vs,exp) | discourtesy, impoliteness, Excuse me, Goodbye |
| 辞典 (3=688,1=367), じてん, 字引 (3=110,2=216), じびき (n) | dictionary (2x) |
| 品物 (3=230,3=79), しなもの (n) | goods, article, thing |
| しばらく (adv,int) | little while |
| 島 (2=286), しま (n) | island |
| しまう (v5u) | to finish, to close, to do something completely, to put away, to put an end to |
| 事務所 (3=80,2=235,3=153), じむしょ (n) | office |
| 社会 (4=308,4=158), しゃかい (n) | society, public |
| 社長 (4=308,4=95), しゃちょう (n) | company president, manager, director |
| ジャム (n) | jam |
| 自由 (3=62,2=363), じゆう (adj-na,exp,n) | freedom, liberty, as it pleases you |
| 習慣 (3=591,2=915), しゅうかん (n) | custom, habit, manners |
| 住所 (3=156,3=153), じゅうしょ (n) | address, residence, domicile |
| 柔道 (2=774,4=149), じゅうどう (n) | judo |
| 十分 (4=12,4=38), じゅっぷん (n,num) | 10 minutes |
| 出席 (4=53,3=379), しゅっせき (n,vs) | attendance, presence |
| 出発 (4=53,3=96), しゅっぱつ (n,vs) | departure |
| 趣味 (1=1002,3=307), しゅみ (n) | hobby, tastes, preference |
| 準備 (2=778,2=768), じゅんび (n,vs) | preparation, arrangements, provision, reserve |
| 紹介 (2=456,2=453), しょうかい (n,vs) | introduction |
| 正月 (3=275,4=17), しょうがつ (n) | New Year, New Year's Day, the first month, January |
| 小学校 (4=27,4=109,4=115), しょうがっこう (n) | primary school, elementary school |
| 小説 (4=27,2=400), しょうせつ (n) | novel, story |
| 招待 (2=455,3=452), しょうたい (n,vs), 招き (2=455), まねき (n) | invitation (2x) |
| 承知 (2=942,3=214), しょうち (n,vs) | consent, acceptance, assent, admitting, acknowledgment, compliance, agreement, awareness |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 将来 (2=627,4=69), しょうらい (n-adv,n-t), 未来 (2=306,4=69), みらい (n) | future, prospects (2x) |
| 食事 (4=322,3=80), しょくじ (n,vs) | meal |
| 食料品 (4=322,3=319,3=230), しょくりょうひん (n) | foodstuff, groceries |
| 知らせる (3=214), しらせる (v1) | to notify, to advise |
| 調べる (2=342), しらべる (v1,vt) | to investigate, to check up |
| 人口 (4=1,4=54), じんこう (n) | population, common talk |
| 神社 (2=310,4=308), じんじゃ, お宮 (1=721), おみや (n) | Shinto shrine (2x) |
| 親切 (3=175,3=39), しんせつ (adj-na,n) | kindness, gentleness |
| 心配 (3=97,2=515), しんぱい (adj-na,n,vs) | worry, concern, anxiety, care |
| 新聞社 (4=174,4=64,4=308), しんぶんしゃ (n) | newspaper company |
| 水泳 (4=21,3=1208), すいえい (n,vs), 泳ぎ (3=1208), およぎ (n) | swimming (2x) |
| 水道 (4=21,4=149), すいどう (n) | water service, water supply, canal |
| 数学 (2=225,4=109), すうがく (n) | mathematics, arithmetic |
| スーツケース (n) | suitcase |
| 過ぎる (2=413), すぎる (v1,vi) | to pass, to go beyond, to elapse, to exceed |
| すく (v5k) | to be transparent, to leave a gap |
| すごい (adj) | amazing, great, wonderful, terrific, dreadful, terrible, to a great extent |
| すっかり (adv) | thoroughly, completely, all |
| すっと (adv,n) | straight, quickly, directly, all of a sudden, quietly, gently, softly |
| ステレオ (n) | stereo |
| 捨てる (2=1444), すてる (v1) | to throw away, to cast aside, to abandon, to resign |
| 砂 (2=1151), すな (n) | sand, grit |
| すべる (v1) | to control, to supervise |
| 隅 (2=1640), すみ (n,n-suf) | corner, nook |
| 済む (2=549), すむ (v5m) | to end, to finish, to be completed |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 5 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| すると (conj) | thereupon, hereupon |
| 生活 (4=44,2=237), せいかつ (n,vs) | living, life (one's daily existence), livelihood |
| 政治 (2=483,2=493), せいじ (n) | politics, government |
| 西洋 (4=72,3=289), せいよう (n) | Western countries, the west |
| 世界 (3=252,3=454), せかい (n) | world, society, universe |
| 席 (3=379), せき, 座席 (2=786,3=379), ざせき (n) | seat (2x) |
| 説明 (2=400,4=18), せつめい (n,vs) | explanation, exposition |
| 背中 (2=1265,4=28), せなか (n) | back (of body) |
| 世話 (3=252,4=238), せわ (n,vs) | assistance, aid, help, looking after |
| 線 (2=299), せん (n,n-suf) | line (also telephone, railway), wire, beam |
| ぜんぜん (adv) | wholly, entirely, completely, not at all (with neg. verb) |
| 戦争 (2=301,2=302), せんそう (n,vs) | war |
| 先輩 (4=50,2=1037), せんぱい (n) | senior (at work or school), superior, elder, older graduate, progenitor, old-timer |
| 専門 (2=600,2=161), せんもん (n) | speciality, subject of study, expert |
| 相談 (2=146,2=593), そうだん (n,vs) | consultation, discussion |
| 育てる (2=246), そだてる (v1,vt) | to raise, to rear, to bring up |
| 卒業 (2=787,3=279), そつぎょう (n,vs) | graduation |
| 祖父 (3=622,4=113), そふ (n) | grandfather |
| 祖母 (3=622,4=112), そぼ (n) | grandmother |
| それで (conj) | and , thereupon, because of that |
| それに (conj) | besides, moreover |
| それほど (adv) | to that degree, extent |
| そろそろ (n) | slowly, soon, steadily, quietly, gradually |
| そんな (adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) | such, like that, that sort of (describes something which is closely connected with the listener) |
| 退院 (2=846,3=614), たいいん (n,vs) | leaving hospital |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 6 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 大学生 (4=26,4=109,4=44), だいがくせい (n) | college student |
| 大事 (4=26,3=80), だいじ (adj-na,n) | valuable, important, serious matter |
| 大隊 (4=26,1=795), だいたい (n) | battalion |
| タイプ (n) | type, style, typing |
| だいぶ (adv) | considerably, greatly, a lot |
| 台風 (3=492,3=29), たいふう (n) | typhoon |
| 倒れる (2=905), たおれる (v1,vi) | to collapse, to break down, to go bankrupt, to fall, to drop, to die, to succumb to, to fall senseless, to be ruined, to have a bad debt |
| だから (conj,n) | so, therefore |
| 確か (2=603), たしか (adj-na,adv,exp,n) | if I'm not mistaken, if I remember correctly, certain, sure, definite |
| 足す (3=58), たす (v5s) | to add (numbers), to do (e.g. one's business) |
| 正しい (3=275), ただしい (adj) | right, just, correct, righteous, honest, truthful, proper, straightforward, perfect |
| 畳 (2=1087), たたみ (n) | tatami mat (Japanese straw floor coverings) |
| 立てる (3=121), たてる (v1,vt) | to stand up, to erect |
| 建てる (3=892), たてる (v1) | to build, to construct |
| 例えば (2=612), たとえば (adv) | for example, e.g. |
| 棚 (1=1908), たな (n) | shelves, rack |
| たまに (adv,suf) | occasionally, once in a while |
| ため (n) | sink, cesspool, manure sink |
| 男性 (4=101,2=98), だんせい (n) | male, man |
| 血 (2=789), ち (n) | blood, consanguinity |
| 力 (3=100), ちから (n,n-suf) | strength, power |
| ちっとも (adv) | not at all (neg. verb) |
| 注意 (3=357,3=132), ちゅうい (n,vs) | caution, being careful, attention (heed), warning, advice |
| 中学校 (4=28,4=109,4=115), ちゅうがっこう (n) | junior high school |
| 注射 (3=357,1=900), ちゅうしゃ (n,vs) | injection |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 7 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 駐車場 (2=599,4=133,3=154), ちゅうしゃじょう (n) | parking lot, parking place |
| 地理 (3=118,3=143), ちり (n) | geography |
| 捕まえる (2=890), つかまえる (v1) | to catch, to arrest, to seize |
| つき (n,n-suf) | attached to, to, under, furnished with |
| つく (v5k) | to possess, to haunt, to attach to |
| 漬ける (1=1793), つける (v1) | to soak, to moisten, to pickle |
| 都合 (2=188,3=159), つごう (adv,n) | circumstances, condition, convenience |
| 伝える (2=434), つたえる (v1) | to convey, to report, to transmit, to communicate, to tell, to impart, to propagate, to teach, to bequeath |
| 続く (2=243), つづく (v5k,vi) | to be continued |
| 続ける (2=243), つづける (v1,vt) | to continue, to keep up, to keep on |
| つもり (n) | intention, plan |
| 釣る (1=1862), つる (v5r) | to fish |
| 連れる (2=440), つれる (v1) | to lead, to take (a person) |
| 丁寧 (1=184,1=1412), ていねい (adj-na,n) | courteous, polite, careful, care, kind, close, thorough, conscientious |
| テキスト (n) | text, text book |
| 適当 (2=415,2=77), てきとう (adj-na,n) | fitness, suitability, adequacy, relevance |
| 手伝う (4=57,2=434), てつだう (v5u) | to help, to assist, to take part in |
| 手袋 (4=57,2=1329), てぶくろ (n) | glove |
| 寺 (2=41), てら, 寺院 (2=41,3=614), じいん (n) | temple (2x) |
| 点 (2=169), てん (n,n-suf) | point, dot, spot, mark |
| 店員 (4=168,3=163), てんいん (n) | shop assistant, employee, clerk, salesperson |
| 天気予報 (4=141,4=134,2=393,2=685), てんきよほう (n) | weather forecast, weather report |
| 電灯 (4=108,2=1333), でんとう (n) | electric light |
| 電報 (4=108,2=685), でんぽう (n) | telegram |
| 展覧会 (2=1129,1=1291,4=158), てんらんかい (n) | exhibition |
| Kanjis bis JLPT Level 4: Abschnitt 8 | (16 Vokabeln) |
| 道具 (4=149,2=420), どうぐ (n) | implement, tool, means |
| とうとう | vast, calm, eloquent |
| 動物園 (3=231,3=79,3=447), どうぶつえん (n) | zoo, zoological gardens |
| 遠く (3=446), とおく (adj-no,n-adv,n) | far away, distant, at a distance, distant place, by far |
| 通り (3=150), とおり (n-suf) | in accordance with ~, following ~, ~ Street, ~ Avenue |
| 通る (3=150), とおる (v5r) | to pass (by), to go through, to walk along, to pass exams |
| 特に (3=282), とくに (adv) | particularly, especially |
| 特別 (3=282,3=267), とくべつ (adj-na,adv,n) | special |
| 年 (4=45), とし (n-adv,n) | year, age |
| 途中 (2=1072,4=28), とちゅう (n-adv,n-t) | on the way, en route, midway |
| 特急 (3=282,3=303), とっきゅう (n) | limited express (train, faster than an express) |
| どっち (n) | which way, which one |
| 届ける (2=992), とどける (v1) | to deliver, to forward, to send, to report, to file notice (to the authorities) |
| 泊まる (2=1177), とまる (v5r) | to stay at (e.g. hotel) |
| 止める (3=477), とめる, とどめる (v1,vt) | to end, to stop, to cease, to resign |
| 取り替える (2=65,2=744), とりかえる (v1) | to exchange, to replace |
| Kanjis, die nicht im JLPT abgefragt werden: Abschnitt 1 | (12 Vokabeln) |
| 泥棒 (2=1621,2=1543), どろぼう (n,vs) | thief, burglar, robber, theft |
| 直す (2=423), なおす (v5s) | to fix, to correct, to repair |
| 治る (2=493), なおる (v5r,vi) | to be cured, to heal, to get mended |
| なかなか (adv) | rather, quite, considerably, easily, readily, fairly, highly, very, by no means (neg) |
| 泣く (1=1236), なく (v5k) | to cry, to sing (bird) |
| 無くす (2=93), なくす (v5s,vt) | to lose something, to get rid of |
| 無くなる (2=93), なくなる (v5r,vi) | to disappear, to get lost |
| 亡くなる (2=672), なくなる (v5r), 死ぬ (3=85), しぬ (v5n) | to die (2x) |
| 投げる (2=1021), なげる (v1) | to throw, to cast away |
| なぜ (adv) | why, how |
| 鳴る (2=925), なる (v5r) | to sound, to ring, to resound, to echo, to roar, to rumble |
| なるべく (adv) | as much as possible |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 慣れる (2=915), なれる (v1) | to grow accustomed to |
| 苦い (2=545), にがい (adj) | bitter |
| 逃げる (2=1566), にげる (v1) | to escape, to run away |
| 日記 (4=5,2=371), にっき (n) | diary, journal |
| 入院 (4=52,3=614), にゅういん (n,vs) | hospitalization |
| 入学 (4=52,4=109), にゅうがく (n,vs) | entry to school or university, matriculation |
| 似る (2=1486), にる (v1) | to resemble, to be similar |
| 人形 (4=1,2=395), にんぎょう (n) | doll, puppet, figure |
| 盗む (2=1100), ぬすむ (v5m) | to steal |
| 塗る (2=1073), ぬる (v5r) | to paint, to plaster, to lacquer, to varnish |
| 熱 (2=645), ねつ (n,n-suf) | fever, temperature |
| 熱意 (2=645,3=132), ねつい, 熱心 (2=645,3=97), ねっしん (adj-na,n) | zeal, enthusiasm (2x) |
| 眠い (2=849), ねむい (adj) | sleepy, drowsy, aestivation, estivation |
| 眠る (2=849), ねむる (v5r) | to sleep |
| 残る (2=650), のこる (v5r) | to remain, to be left |
| 乗り換える (3=523,2=1586), のりかえる (v1) | to transfer (trains), to change (bus, train) |
| 乗り物 (3=523,3=79), のりもの (n) | vehicle |
| 葉 (2=253), は (n) | leaf |
| 場合 (3=154,3=159), ばあい (n-adv,n) | case, situation |
| 倍 (2=87), ばい (n,vi,vs,vt) | twice, times, -fold, double, be doubled, increase |
| 拝見 (2=1201,4=63), はいけん (n,vs) | seeing, look at |
| 歯医者 (2=478,3=220,3=164), はいしゃ (n) | dentist |
| 運ぶ (3=439), はこぶ (v5b) | to transport |
| 始める (2=494), はじめる (v1,vt) | to start, to begin |
| はず (n) | it should be so |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 恥ずかしい (1=1690), はずかしい (adj) | shy, ashamed, embarrassed |
| 発音 (3=96,3=347), はつおん (n,vs) | pronunciation |
| はっきり, きっぱり (adv,n) | clearly, plainly, distinctly (2x) |
| 花見 (4=255,4=63), はなみ (n,vs) | cherry-blossom viewing, flower viewing |
| 払う (2=582), はらう (v5u) | to pay, to brush, to wipe |
| 番組 (2=185,2=418), ばんぐみ (n) | program (e.g. TV) |
| 反対 (2=324,2=365), はんたい (adj-na,n,vs) | opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versa |
| 日 (4=5), ひ (n-adv,n-t) | sun, sunshine, day |
| 火 (4=20), ひ (n,n-suf) | fire, flame, blaze |
| 冷える (2=832), ひえる (v1,vi) | to grow cold, to get chilly, to cool down |
| 引き出し (2=216,4=53), ひきだし (n) | drawer, drawing out |
| 飛行場 (2=530,4=68,3=154), ひこうじょう, 空港 (4=140,2=669), くうこう (n) | airport (2x) |
| 久しぶり (2=1210), ひさしぶり (exp) | after a long time |
| 美術館 (2=401,2=187,4=327), びじゅつかん (n) | art gallery, art museum |
| 非常に (2=498,2=497), ひじょうに (adv) | extremely, exceedingly, very |
| 引っ越す (2=216,2=1001), ひっこす (v5s) | to move, to change residence |
| 必要 (2=520,2=419), ひつよう (adj-na,n) | essential, indispensable, necessary |
| ひどい (adj) | cruel, awful, severe, very bad, serious, terrible, heavy, violent |
| 開く (3=396), ひらく (v5k) | to open (e.g. a festival) |
| ビル (n,abbr) | bill, building |
| 昼間 (3=470,4=43), ひるま (n-adv,n-t) | daytime, during the day |
| 昼休み (3=470,4=60), ひるやすみ (n-adv,n-t) | lunch break, noon recess, noon rest period |
| 拾う (2=1445), ひろう (v5u) | to pick up, to find, to gather |
| 殖える (1=1506), 増える (2=712), ふえる (v1,vi) | to multiply, to increase |
| 深い (2=536), ふかい (adj) | deep, profound, thick, close |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 複雑 (2=916,2=575), ふくざつ (adj-na,n) | complexity, complication |
| 復習 (2=917,3=591), ふくしゅう (n,vs) | review, revision |
| 普通 (2=1166,3=150), ふつう (adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) | generally, ordinarily, usually, train that stops at every station |
| ぶどう (n) | grapes |
| 太る (2=629), ふとる (v5r) | to grow fat, to become fat, to grow stout, to grow plump |
| 布団 (2=675,2=491), ふとん (n) | bedding (Japanese style), futon |
| 船 (2=376), ふね (n) | ship, boat, watercraft, shipping, vessel, steamship |
| 不便 (3=94,3=330), ふべん (adj-na,n) | inconvenience, inexpediency, unhandiness |
| 踏む (1=1559), ふむ (v5m) | to step on, to tread on |
| プレゼント (n) | present, gift |
| 文化 (3=111,2=254), ぶんか (n) | culture, civilization |
| 文学 (3=111,4=109), ぶんがく (n) | literature |
| 文法 (3=111,2=123), ぶんぽう (n) | grammar |
| ベル (n) | bell |
| 変 (2=257), へん (adj-na,n) | change, incident, disturbance, strange, flat (music), odd, peculiar, suspicious-looking, queer, eccentric, funny |
| 返事 (3=442,3=80), へんじ (n,vs), 回答 (2=90,3=160), かいとう (n) | reply, answer (2x) |
| 貿易 (2=760,2=759), ぼうえき (n) | trade |
| 放送 (2=512,3=441), ほうそう (n,vs) | broadcast, broadcasting |
| 法律 (2=123,2=667), ほうりつ (n) | law |
| 僕 (1=1888), ぼく (n) | (male) I, manservant |
| 星 (2=730), ほし (n) | star |
| 歩度 (3=431,3=377), ほど (n,lit) | one's walking pace |
| ほとんど (n-adv,n-t) | mostly, almost |
| 翻訳 (1=596,1=594), ほんやく (n,vs) | translation, de-encryption, deciphering |
| 参る (2=710), まいる (v5r) | to collapse, to be defeated, to die, to be annoyed, to be nonplussed, to be madly in love, to visit (shrine, grave), to go, to come, to call (polite word for いく and くる) |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 負ける (2=510), まける (v1) | to lose, to be defeated |
| 間違える (4=43,2=814), まちがえる (v1) | to err, to make a mistake |
| 間に合う (4=43,3=159), まにあう (v5u) | to be in time for, to serve (suit, meet) the purpose, to be good enough, to be enough |
| 周り (2=91), 回り (2=90), まわり (n,n-suf) | circumference, surroundings, circulation |
| 回る (2=90), まわる (v5r) | to wander around |
| 漫画 (1=1411,3=343), まんが (n) | comic, cartoon |
| 真中 (3=422,4=28), まんなか (n) | middle, centre, mid-way |
| 見える (4=63), みえる (v1) | to be seen, to be in sight, to look, to seem, to appear |
| 湖 (2=467), みずうみ (n) | lake |
| 緑 (2=537), みどり (n) | greenery |
| 皆 (2=587), みな (adv,n) | all, everyone, everybody |
| 港 (2=669), みなと (n) | harbour, port |
| 迎える (2=1055), むかえる (v1) | to go out to meet, to accept as a member of a group or family |
| 昔 (2=764), むかし (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) | olden days, former |
| 虫 (2=873), むし (n) | insect |
| 息子 (2=1242,4=103), むすこ, 子息 (4=103,2=1242), しそく (n) | son (2x) |
| 娘 (2=1752), むすめ (n) | daughter |
| 村 (2=191), むら (n) | village |
| 無理 (2=93,3=143), むり (adj-na,n,vs) | unreasonable, impossible, overdoing |
| 珍しい (2=1215), めずらしい (adj) | unusual, rare |
| 申し上げる (2=309,4=32), もうしあげる (v1) | to state, to tell, to say |
| 申す (2=309), もうす (v5s) | to be called, to say |
| 模試 (1=1425,3=526), もし (n) | sham examination |
| 戻る (2=1238), もどる (v5r) | to turn back, to return |
| 木綿 (4=22,2=1191), もめん (n) | cotton |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 5 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 焼く (2=920), やく (v5k,vt) | to bake, to grill |
| 役に立つ (2=375,3=121), やくにたつ (v5t) | to be helpful, to be useful |
| 約束 (2=211,2=501), やくそく (n,vs) | arrangement, promise |
| 焼ける (2=920), やける (v1,vi) | to burn, to be roasted, to be sunburnt |
| 優しい (2=1033), やさしい (adj) | gentle, kind, tender, graceful, affectionate, amiable, suave |
| やっと (adv) | at last, at length |
| やっぱり (adv,exp) | also, as I thought, still, in spite of, absolutely, of course |
| 柔らかい (2=774), 軟らかい (2=1788), やわらかい (adj) | soft, tender, limp |
| 湯 (2=632), ゆ (n) | hot water |
| 夕飯 (3=81,3=325), ゆうはん (n) | evening meal |
| 輸出 (2=546,4=53), ゆしゅつ (n,vs) | export |
| 指 (2=1041), ゆび (n) | finger |
| 指輪 (2=1041,2=1164), ゆびわ (n) | ring, finger ring |
| 夢 (2=811), ゆめ (n) | dream |
| 揺れる (1=1648), ゆれる (v1) | to shake, to sway |
| 用 (3=107), よう (n,n-suf) | use, task, business |
| 用意 (3=107,3=132), ようい, 支度 (2=318,3=377), したく (n,vs) | preparation (2x) |
| 用事 (3=107,3=80), ようじ (n) | tasks, things to do |
| 汚れる (2=693), よごれる (v1) | to get dirty, to become dirty |
| 予習 (2=393,3=591), よしゅう (n,vs) | preparation for a lesson |
| 予定 (2=393,2=355), よてい (n,vs) | plans, arrangement, schedule, program, expectation, estimate |
| 予約 (2=393,2=211), よやく (n,vs) | reservation, contract, subscription, booking, pledge, advance order |
| 寄る (2=1361), よる (v5r) | to visit, to drop in, to approach |
| 喜ぶ (2=1143), よろこぶ (v5b) | to be delighted, to be glad |
| 弱い (2=218), よわい (adj) | weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine) |
| Hiragana: Abschnitt 6 | (19 Vokabeln) |
| 理由 (3=143,2=363), りゆう (n) | reason, pretext, motive |
| 利用 (3=329,3=107), りよう (n,vs) | utilization, application, use |
| 両方 (2=200,3=70), りょうほう (n) | both sides, both parties |
| 旅館 (3=222,4=327), りょかん (n) | Japanese hotel, inn |
| 留守 (2=761,2=490), るす (n) | absence, being away from home |
| 歴史 (2=480,2=332), れきし (n) | history |
| 連絡 (2=440,2=840), れんらく (n,vs) | junction, communication, contact, connection, coordination |
| 沸かす (2=1792), わかす (v5s,vt) | to boil, to heat |
| 別れる (3=267), わかれる (v1) | to be divided, to part from, to separate, to bid farewell |
| 忘れ物 (2=1374,3=79), わすれもの (n) | lost article, something forgotten |
| 笑う (2=1235), わらう (v5u) | to laugh, to smile |
| 割合 (2=519,3=159), わりあい (adv,n) | rate, ratio, percentage, proportion, comparatively, contrary to expectations |
| 割れる (2=519), われる (v1,vi) | to break, to split, to cleave, to fissure, to be smashed, to crack, to be torn |
| 相変わらず (2=146,2=257), あいかわらず (adv,n) | as ever, as usual, the same |
| アイスクリーム (n) | ice cream |
| 生憎 (4=44,2=1365), あいにく (adj-na,adv,n) | unfortunately, Sorry, but... |
| 曖昧 (0,0), あいまい (adj-na,n) | vague, ambiguous |
| アイロン (n) | iron, electric iron |
| アウト (n) | out |
| Katakana: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 呆れる (0), あきれる (v1) | to be amazed, to be shocked |
| アクセサリー (n) | accessory |
| アクセント (n) | accent |
| 欠伸 (2=383,1=1108), あくび (n) | yawn, yawning |
| アジア (n) | Asia |
| 当たり前 (2=77,4=47), あたりまえ (adj-na,adj-no,n) | obvious, natural, ordinary, usual, common, reasonable |
| 当てはまる (2=77), あてはまる (v5r,vi) | to be applicable, to come under (a category), to fulfill |
| 当てはめる (2=77), あてはめる (v1,vt) | to apply, to adapt |
| 跡 (1=1569), あと (n) | trace, tracks, mark, sign, remains, ruins; scar |
| アナウンサー (n) | announcer |
| 焙る (0), あぶる (v5r) | to scorch |
| 溢れる (0), あふれる (v1) | to flood, to overflow, to brim over |
| 粗 (2=1084), あら (n) | defect, flaw, blemish, weak point |
| あらゆる (adj-pn) | every, all |
| あるいは (adv,conj,exp) | or, possibly |
| アルバム (n) | album |
| 荒れ (2=1377), あれ (n) | stormy weather, tempest, chaps (of skin) |
| あれこれ (adv,n) | one thing or another, this and that, this or that |
| 慌しい (1=1378), あわただしい (adj) | busy, hurried, confused, flurried |
| 慌てる (1=1378), あわてる (v1) | to become confused, to become disconcerted |
| アンテナ (n) | antenna |
| あんなに (exp) | to that extent, to that degree |
| いきなり (adv) | abruptly, suddenly, all of a sudden, without warning |
| いけない (adj,exp) | must not do, bad, wrong, not good |
| イコール (adj-na,n) | equal (not 等しい) |
| Katakana: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| いずれ (adv,n) | anyway, anyhow, at any rate, where, which, who |
| 悪戯 (3=304,1=1573), いたずら (adj-na,n,vs) | tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischief |
| 市 (2=181), いち (n) | market, fair |
| 一々 (4=2), いちいち (adv,n) | one by one, separately |
| いつでも (adv) | any time, always, at all times, whenever, never (neg) |
| いつのまにか (adv) | before one knows, unnoticed, unawares |
| いつまでも (adv) | forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely |
| ィマージ (n) | one's image |
| いよいよ (adv ) | more and more, all the more, increasingly, at last, beyond doubt |
| いらいら (adv,n,vs) | getting nervous, irritation |
| 所謂 (3=153,0), いわゆる (adj-pn,adv) | the so-called, so to speak |
| インク, インキ (n) | ink (not 墨) |
| インタビュー (n) | interview (neither 面会 nor 面接) |
| ウイスキー (n) | whisky |
| ウーマン (n ) | woman (neither 女の人 nor 女性) |
| ウール (n) | wool (not 羊毛) |
| ウエートレス (n) | waitress |
| 嗽 (0), うがい (n,vs) | gargle, rinse mouth |
| 嘘 (0), うそ (n) | lie, falsehood, incorrect fact, inappropriate |
| うっかり (adv,n) | carelessly, thoughtlessly, inadvertently |
| うどん (n) | noodles (Japanese) |
| 頷く (0), うなずく (v5k) | to nod, to bow one's head in assent |
| 唸る (0), うなる (v5r) | to groan, to moan, to roar, to howl, to growl, to hum, to buzz, to sough |
| うろうろ (adv,n,vs) | loiteringly, aimless wandering |
| 柄 (1=985), え (n) | handle, grip |
| Katakana: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ええと (int) | let me see, well, er.... |
| エチケット (n) | etiquette |
| エネルギー (n; de: Energie) | energy |
| エプロン (n) | apron |
| エンジン (n) | engine |
| 老い (2=543), おい (n) | old age, old person, the old, the aged |
| オイル (n) | oil, engine oil, kerosene |
| オーケストラ (n) | orchestra |
| 大雑把 (4=26,2=575,1=1724), おおざっぱ (adj-na,n) | rough, not precise, broad, sketchy |
| オートメーション (n) | automation |
| お帰り (3=317), おかえり (n) | return, welcome |
| お陰さまで (1=867), おかげさまで (exp) | thanks to God, thanks to you |
| おかず (n) | side dish, accompaniment for rice dishes |
| お構いなく (2=1010), おかまいなく (exp,n,pol) | please don't fuss over me |
| 奥さん (2=476), おくさん (n) | wife, your wife, his wife, married lady, madam |
| おさきに (adv) | before, previously, ahead |
| お爺さん (0), おじいさん (n) | grandfather, male senior-citizen |
| おしゃべり (adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) | chattering, talk, idle talk, chat, chitchat, gossip, chatty, talkative, chatterbox, blabbermouth |
| お邪魔します (2=1457,1=1528), おじゃまします (exp) | Excuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you |
| おしゃれ (adj-na,adj-no,n) | smartly dressed, someone smartly dressed, fashion-conscious |
| 恐らく (2=1602), おそらく (adv) | perhaps |
| おだいじに (exp) | Take care of yourself |
| 脅かす (1=1263), おびやかす, おどかす (v5s ) | to threaten, to coerce |
| 大人しい (4=26,4=1), おとなしい (adj) | obedient, docile, quiet |
| オフィス (n) | office (not 事務所) |
| Katakana: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| お前 (4=47), おまえ (n) | you (singular), presence (of a high personage) |
| おまちどおさま (exp,int,n ) | I'm sorry to have kept you waiting |
| お巡りさん (2=777), おまわりさん (n) | policeman (friendly term) |
| おめでたい (n) | happy event, matter for congratulation, auspicious event, pregnancy |
| おやつ (n) | between meal snack, afternoon refreshment, afternoon tea, mid-day snack |
| 折る (2=1394), おる (v5r) | to break, to fold, to pick flower |
| オルガン (n) | organ |
| お互い (2=907), おたがい (n) | mutual, reciprocal, each other |
| お代わり (3=256), おかわり (n) | second helping, another cup |
| お参り (2=710), おまいり (n,vs) | worship, shrine visit |
| お宅 (2=178), おたく (n,pol) | your house, your home, you |
| お手伝いさん (4=57,2=434), おてつだいさん (n) | maid |
| カード (n) | card, curd |
| カーブ (n) | curve, curve ball (baseball) |
| かく, 描く (1=1469), えがく (v5k) | to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe (2x) |
| かしこまりました (exp) | certainly! |
| 齧る (0), かじる (v5r) | to chew, to bite (at), to gnaw, to nibble, to munch, to crunch, to have a smattering of |
| ガス (n) | gas |
| カセット (n) | tape, cassette |
| がっかり (adv,n,vs) | feel disappointed, be dejected, lose heart, feel emotionally drained, feel let down |
| 滑降 (1=1267,2=947), かっこう (n) | descent (in skiing) |
| かなり (adj-na,adv) | considerably, fairly, quite |
| カバー (n) | cover |
| かび (n ) | mold, mildew |
| かまいません (exp) | it doesn't matter |
| Katakana: Abschnitt 5 | (3 Vokabeln) |
| ガム (n) | chewing gum |
| かもしれない (exp) | may, might, perhaps, may be, possibly |
| かゆい (adj) | itchy, itching |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 1 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| カラ[ (n) | collar, color, colour |
| からかう (v5u) | to ridicule, to tease, to banter with, to make fun of |
| かるた (n) | playing cards |
| カロリ[ (n) | calorie |
| かわいがる (v5r) | to love, to be affectionate |
| かわいそう (adj-na,n) | poor, pitiable, pathetic |
| かわいらしい (adj) | lovely, sweet |
| きちんと (adv) | precisely, accurately |
| きつい (adj) | tight, close, intense |
| きっかけ (n) | chance, start, cue, excuse, motive, impetus, occasion |
| ぎっしり (adv) | tightly, fully |
| キャプテン (n) | captain |
| ギャング (n) | gang |
| キャンパス (n) | campus (not koutei) |
| キャンプ (n) | camp |
| [ラ[ (n) | cooler, air conditioner |
| くしゃみ (n) | sneeze |
| くたびれる (v1) | to get tired, to wear out |
| くだらない (adj) | good-for-nothing, stupid, trivial, worthless |
| ぐっすり (adv) | sound asleep, fast asleep |
| くっつく (v5k) | to adhere to, to keep close to |
| くっつける (v1) | to attach |
| くどい (adj) | verbose, importunate, heavy (taste) |
| クラシック (adj-na,n) | classic(s) |
| グランド (n) | gland, grand, (electrical) ground |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 2 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| クリ[ニング (n) | cleaning, dry cleaning, laundry service |
| クリ[ム (n) | cream |
| クリスマス (n) | Christmas |
| グル[プ (n) | group, |
| くるむ (v5m), 包む, つつむ (v5m) | to be engulfed in, to be enveloped by, to wrap up, to tuck in, to pack, to do up, to cover with, to dress in, to conceal |
| くれぐれも (adv) | repeatedly, sincerely, earnestly |
| ケ[キ (n) | cake |
| ケ[ス (n) | case |
| ゲ[ム (n) | game |
| けち (adj-na,n,vs) | stinginess, miser, miserliness, skinflint, tightwad, niggard, pinching pennies |
| コ[ス (n) | course |
| コ[チ (n) | coach |
| コ[ド (n) | code, cord, chord |
| コ[ヒ[ (n) | coffee |
| コ[ラス (n) | chorus |
| ゴ[ル (n) | goal |
| ごくろうさま (adj-na,n) | Thank you very much for your.... |
| こしらえる (v1) | to make, to manufacture |
| ごちそうさま (int) | feast |
| こちらこそ (exp) | it is I who should say so |
| コック (n) | cook, tap, spigot, faucet, cock |
| こっそり (adv) | stealthily, secretly |
| こないだ (n-adv,n-t) | the other day, lately, recently |
| コピ[ (n) | a (photo)copy, blurb on a book jacket |
| こぼす (v5s,vt) | to spill |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 3 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| こぼれる (v1,vi) | to overflow, to spill |
| ごみ (n) | rubbish, trash, garbage |
| ゴム (n) | gum, rubber, eraser |
| ごめんください (exp,int) | May I come in? |
| ごめんなさい (exp,int) | I beg your pardon, excuse me |
| コレクション (n), , | collection, correction |
| これら | these |
| コンクリ[ト (n) | concrete |
| コンセント (n) | consent, concentric, electrical outlet (concentric plug) |
| こんなに (n) | so, like this, in this way |
| こんにちは (int) | thello, good day (daytime greeting, id), |
| コンピュ[タ[ (n) | computer |
| サ[クル (n) | circle, sports club (i.e. at a company), |
| サ[ビス (n) | service, support system, goods or services without charge |
| サイレン (n), | siren |
| サイン (n) | autograph, sign, sine |
| さきおととい (n-adv,n-t) | two days before yesterday |
| さっさと (adv,n) | quickly |
| ざっと (adv) | roughly, in round numbers |
| さっぱり (adj-na,adv,n,vs) | feeling refreshed, feeling relieved, neat, trimmed |
| さて (conj,int) | well, now, then |
| さようなら (conj,int) | good-bye, |
| サラダ (n) | salad |
| サラリ[マン (n) | salary man, company employee |
| さわやか (adj-na,n) | fresh, refreshing, invigorating, clear, fluent, eloquent |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 4 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| サンプル (n) | sample (not mihon) |
| しあさって (n-adv,n-t) | in three days time (two days after tomorrow) |
| シ[ズン (n) | season (sporting) |
| シ[ツ (n) | sheet |
| ジ[ンズ (n) | jeans |
| しいんと （する） (adv,n) | silent (as the grave), (deathly) quiet |
| ジェット機, ジェットき (n) | jet, aeroplane |
| しかたがない (adj,exp) | it can't be helped, it's inevitable, it's no use, can't stand it, being impatient, being annoyed |
| しかも (conj) | moreover, furthermore, nevertheless, and yet |
| しきりに (adv) | frequently, repeatedly, incessantly, eagerly |
| したがって (conj) | therefore, consequently, in accordance with |
| しつこい (adj) | insistent, obstinate |
| じっと (adv,n) | fixedly, firmly, patiently, quietly |
| しっぽ (n) | tail (animal) |
| しつれいしました | Excuse me., I'm sorry. |
| しばしば (adv) | often, again and again, frequently |
| しびれる (v1) | to become numb, to go to sleep (i.e., a limb) |
| しぼむ (v5m) | to wither, to fade (away), to shrivel, to wilt |
| しまった (exp,int) | Damn it! |
| しみじみ | keenly, deeply, heartily |
| しめた | I've got it, all right, fine |
| じゃあ (conj,int) | well, well then |
| ジャ[ナリスト (n) | journalist |
| しゃがむ (v5m) | to squat |
| しゃっくり (n) | hiccough, hiccup, |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 5 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| シャッタ[ (n) | shutter |
| しゃぶる (v5r) | to suck, to chew |
| しゃべる (v5r) | to talk, to chat, to chatter |
| シャワ[ (n) | shower |
| じゃんけん (n) | rock-scissors-paper game |
| ジュ[ス (n) | juice, soft drink (both carbonated and uncarbonated), deuce |
| じゅうたん (n) | carpet |
| ショップ (n) | a shop |
| シリ[ズ (n,n-suf) | series |
| しわ | wrinkles, creases |
| スイッチ (n) | switch |
| ずうずうしい (adj) | impudent, shameless |
| ス[ツ (n) | suit |
| ス[パ[ (n) | super, supermarket (abbr) |
| ス[プ (n) | (Western) soup |
| スカ[フ (n) | scarf |
| スキ[ (n) | skiing |
| スク[ル (n) | school (nat gakkou) |
| すくなくとも (adv) | at least |
| スケ[ト (n,vs) | skate(s), skating |
| スケジュ[ル (n) | schedule |
| スタ[ (n) | star (not hoshi) |
| スタ[ト (n) | start |
| スタイル (n) | style |
| スタンド (n) | stand |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 6 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| スチュワ[デス (n) | stewardess |
| すっきり (adv,n) | shapely, clear, neat |
| ずっと (adv) | consecutively, throughout, a lot |
| すっぱい (adj) | sour, acid |
| ステ[ジ (n) | stage, performance |
| すてき (adj-na,n) | lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capital |
| ストッキング (n) | stockings |
| ストップ (n) | stop |
| すなわち (adv,conj) | that is, namely, i.e. |
| スピ[カ[ (n) | speaker |
| スピ[チ (n) | speech |
| スマ[ト (adj-na,n) | smart, stylish, slim |
| すまない (adj,exp) | sorry (phrase) |
| すみません (exp,int) | sorry, excuse me |
| スライド (n) | slide |
| ずらす (v5s) | to put off, to delay |
| すれちがう (v5u) | to pass by one another, to disagree, to miss each other |
| セット (n) | set |
| ぜひとも (adv) | by all means (with sense of not taking ""no"" for an answer) |
| [ミ (n) | seminar (de: Seminar) |
| せめて (n) | offense, method of attack |
| セメント (n) | cement |
| センタ[ (n) | a center |
| センチ (adj-na,n) | centimeter, centi-, 10^-2, |
| そういえば (exp) | which reminds me... |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 7 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| そこで (conj) | accordingly, now, then, thereupon |
| そして (conj) | and, and then, then |
| そそっかしい (adj) | careless, thoughtless |
| そっち (n) | your (that) place, the other |
| そっと (n) | face of the earth |
| そのうえ (conj) | in addition, furthermore |
| そのうち (adv) | eventually, sooner or later, of the previously mentioned |
| そのため | hence, for that reason |
| そのほか (conj,n) | otherwise |
| そのまま (adj-no) | without change, as it is (i.e. now) |
| ソファ[ (n) | sofa, couch |
| それでも | but (still), and yet, nevertheless, even so, notwithstanding |
| それとも (conj) | or, or else |
| それなら | If that's the case..., If so..., That being the case... |
| タイア | tire, tyre |
| だいいち (adv,n) | first, foremost, # 1 |
| タイプライタ[ (n) | typewriter |
| ダイヤ (n), | dyer, diagram, (railway) schedule, diamond |
| ダイヤグラム (n) | diagram |
| ダイヤモンド (n) | diamond |
| ダイヤル (n) | dial |
| タオル (n) | (hand) towel |
| だけど (conj) | however |
| ただいま (adv,int,n) | Here I am, I'm home!, presently, right away, right now, just now |
| たちまち (adv) | at once, in a moment, suddenly, all at once |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 8 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| だって (conj) | but, because, even, also, too |
| たっぷり (adj-na,adv,n) | full, in plenty, ample |
| たとえ (n) | simile, metaphor, allegory |
| たびたび (adv) | often, repeatedly, frequently |
| ダブル (n) | double |
| だます (v5s) | to trick, to cheat, to deceive |
| たまらない (adj,exp) | intolerable, unbearable, unendurable |
| ダム (n) | dumb |
| ためらう (v5u) | to hesitate |
| だらしない (adj) | slovenly, loose, a slut |
| たんす (n) | chest of drawers |
| ダンス (n,vs) | dance (not odori) |
| チ[ズ (n) | cheese |
| チ[ム (n) | team |
| ちぎる (v5r) | to cut up fine, to pick (fruit) |
| チップ (n) | gratuity, tip, chip |
| チャンス (n) | chance, opportunity (not kigai) |
| ちゃんと (adv,n) | perfectly, properly, exactly |
| ちょうだい (int,vs) | please do for me (preceded by -te), reception, being given, get, |
| チョ[ク (n) | chock, chalk |
| ついで (n) | opportunity, occasion |
| つまずく (v5k) | to stumble, to trip |
| つまり (adv,n) | in short, in brief, in other words, that is to say, in the long run, after all, blockade, stuffing, ultimate |
| で (n,n-suf) | outflow, coming (going) out, graduate (of), rising (of the sun or moon, one's turn to appear on stage |
| デ[ト (n,vs) | date, go on a date |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 9 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| テ[マ (n) | theme, project, topic (de: Thema) |
| ですから (conj) | therefore |
| でたらめ (adj-na,n) | irresponsible utterance, nonsense, nonsensical, random, haphazard, unsystematic |
| テニス (n) | tennis |
| では (n) | chance of going out, opportunity (to succeed), moment of departure, beginning of work |
| デモ (n) | (abbr) demo, demonstration |
| テント (n) | tent |
| テンポ (n) | tempo |
| どう | child, servant, foolishness |
| どういたしまして (int) | you are welcome, don't mention it |
| どうか (n) | copper coin |
| どうしても | by all means, at any cost, no matter what, after all, in the long run, cravingly, at any rate, surely |
| どうせ (adv) | anyhow, in any case, at any rate, after all, at best, at most, at all |
| どうぞよろしく (exp) | pleased to meet you |
| どきどき (adv,n,vs) | throb, beat (fast) |
| どこか (adv,exp,n) | somewhere, anywhere, in some respects |
| ところが (conj) | however, while, even if |
| ところで | by the way, even if, no matter what |
| とっくに (adv), | long ago, already, a long time ago |
| どっと (adv) | suddenly |
| トップ (n) | top |
| どなる (v5r) | to shout, to yell |
| とにかく (adv) | anyhow, at any rate, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case |
| ともかく (adv) | anyhow, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case |
| ドライブ (n) | drive, trip by car, driving |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 1 bis 10: Abschnitt 10 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| トラック (n) | truck, (running) track, |
| ドラマ (n) | drama |
| トランプ (n; lit: trump) | playing cards (not karuta) |
| トレ[ニング (n) | training (not kenshuu) |
| ドレス (n) | dress |
| とん (n) | 1000 kg,ton |
| とんでもない (adj,exp) | unexpected, offensive, outrageous, What a thing to say!, No way! |
| どんどん (adv) | rapidly, steadily |
| どんなに (adv) | how, how much |
| トンネル (n) | tunnel |
| ナイロン (n) | nylon |
| なお (adj-na) | straight, mischief, ordinary, common |
| なぐる (v5r) | to strike, to hit |
| なぜなら (conj) | because |
| なにしろ (adv,conj) | at any rate, anyhow, anyway, in any case |
| なにも (adv,exp) | nothing |
| なんとなく (adv) | somehow or other, for some reason or another |
| なんとも (adv) | nothing (with neg. verb), quite, not a bit |
| ナンバ[ (n) | number |
| にっこり (adv,n) | smile sweetly, smile, grin |
| ねじ (n) | (a) screw |
| ネックレス (n) | necklace (not kubikazari) |
| のこぎり (n) | saw |
| ノック (n) | knock, fungo (baseball) |
| のろのろ (adv,n) | slowly, sluggishly |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 11 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| のんびり (adv,n) | carefree, at leisure |
| パ[セント (n) | percent |
| バイオリン (n) | violin |
| ハイキング (n) | hiking |
| パイプ (n) | pipe, tube, channels, official or otherwise |
| パイロット (n) | pilot |
| ばからしい (adj) | absurd |
| はきはき (adv,n) | lucidly |
| はく (v5k) | to wear, to put on (a sword) |
| バケツ (n) | bucket, pail |
| はさみ (n) | scissors |
| はじめまして (exp,int) | How do you do? , I am glad to meet you! |
| パス (n,vs) | path, pass (in games) |
| パスポ[ト (n) | passport (not ryoken) |
| パタ[ン (n) | pattern |
| バック (n) | back |
| バッグ (n), , | bag, bug |
| ばったり (adv) | with a clash (thud), with a bang, plump, flop, suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly |
| ばね (n) | spring (e.g. coil, leaf) |
| はめる (v1) | to get in, to insert, to put on, to make love |
| バランス (n) | balance |
| バン (n) | bun, van (caravan, VAN) (value-added network), |
| ハンサム (adj-na,n) | handsome |
| パンツ (n) | underpants |
| バンド (n) | band |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 12 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ハンドバッグ (n) | handbag |
| ハンドル (n) | handle, steering wheel |
| ピアノ (n) | piano |
| ビ[ル (n) | beer |
| ぴかぴか (adj-na,adv,n) | glitter, sparkle |
| ピクニック (n) | picnic |
| ピストル (n) | pistol |
| ビタミン (n) | vitamin |
| びっくり (adv,n,vs) | be surprised, be amazed, be frightened, astonishment |
| ぴったり (adj-na,adv,n) | exactly, neatly, sharp |
| ビデオ (n) | video |
| ひとまず (adv) | for the present, once, in outline |
| ひとりでに (adv) | by itself, automatically, naturally |
| ビニ[ル (n) | vinyl |
| ひゃっかじてん (n) | encyclopedia |
| ビルディング (n) | building (not tatemono) |
| ピン (n) | pin |
| ピンク (adj-no,n) | pink |
| ファスナ[ (n) | fastener, zipper |
| ふざける (v1) | to romp, to gambol, to frolic, to joke, to make fun of, to flirt |
| ぶつかる (v5r) | to strike, to collide with |
| ぶつぶつ (adv,n) | grumbling, complaining in a small voice |
| ふと (adv) | suddenly, casually, accidentally, incidentally, unexpectedly, unintentionally |
| フライパン (n) | fry pan, frying pan |
| ブラウス (n) | blouse |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 13 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ぶらさげる ((v1)) | to hang, to suspend, to dangle, to swing |
| ブラシ (n) | brushy, brush |
| プラス (n) | plus |
| プラスチック (n) | plastic |
| プラットホ[ム (n) | platform |
| プラン (n) | plan (not kei) |
| フリ[ (adj-na,n) | free |
| プリント (n) | print, handout |
| ブレ[キ (n) | a brake |
| プロ (n) | professional |
| ブロ[チ (n) | brooch |
| プログラム (n) | program |
| ペ[ジ (n) | page |
| へそ (n) | navel, belly-button |
| べつに (adv) | not particularly, nothing |
| ベテラン (n) | veteran |
| ヘリコプタ[ (n) | helicopter |
| ベルト (n) | belt for western clothes |
| べん (n) | speech, dialect |
| ペンキ (n; nl: pek) | paint |
| ベンチ (n) | bench |
| ペンチ (n) | (abbr) pliers (lit: pinchers) |
| ボ[ト (n) | rowing boat |
| ボ[ナス (n) | bonus |
| ホ[ム (n) | platform, home, |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 14 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ボ[ル (n) | ball, bowl |
| ポスタ[ (n) | poster |
| ポスト (n) | post, post-, mail box |
| ほぼ (adv) | almost, roughly, approximately |
| ぼろ (n,pref) | rag, scrap, tattered clothes, fault (esp. in a pretense), defect, run-down or junky |
| ぼんやり (adv,n,vs) | absent-minded, block-head, dim, faint, vague |
| まあ (adv,conj,int,n) | (fem) |
| マ[ケット (n) | market (not ichiba) |
| まあまあ (adj-na,adv,int) | so-so |
| マイク (n) | mike |
| マイナス (n) | minus |
| まごまご (adv,n) | confused |
| まさか (adv) | by no means |
| まさに (adv) | correctly, surely |
| まずい (adj) | unappetising, unpleasant (taste), appearance, situation, ugly, unskilful, awkward, bungling, unwise, untimely, |
| マスク (n) | mask |
| マスタ[ (n) | proprietor, manager, barowner, master (e.g. arts, science), |
| ますます (adv) | increasingly, more and more |
| またぐ (v5g) | to straddle |
| まぶしい | dazzling, radiant |
| まぶた (n) | eyelids |
| マフラ[ (n) | muffler, scarf |
| マラソン (n) | marathon |
| マンション (n) | large apartment, apartment house |
| みじめ (adj-na) | sad, pitiful, wretched |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 15 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ミシン (n) | sewing machine |
| ミス (n) | miss (mistake, error, failure), Miss, myth, MIS (management information system), |
| みそ (n) | miso, bean paste, key, (main) point |
| みっともない | shameful, indecent |
| ミリ (n) | milli-, 10^-3 |
| ミルク (n) | milk |
| メ[タ[ (n) | meter (clock) |
| めちゃくちゃ (adj-na,n) | absurd, unreasonable, excessive, messed up, spoiled, wreaked |
| めっきり (adv ) | remarkably |
| めでたい (adj) | happy, simple soul, propitious, joyous |
| メニュ[ (n) | menu |
| めまい (n,vs) | dizziness, giddiness |
| メモ (n) | memorandum |
| メンバ[ (n) | member |
| モ[タ[ (n) | motor |
| もしも (adv) | if |
| もたれる (v1) | to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to lie heavy (on the stomach) |
| モダン (adj-na,n) | modern |
| もったいない (adj) | too good, more than one deserves, wasteful, sacrilegious, unworthy of |
| モデル (n), | model |
| モノレ[ル (n) | monorail |
| やがて (adv) | before long, soon, at length |
| やかましい (adj) | noisy, strict, fussy |
| やたらに | randomly, recklessly, blindly |
| やっつける (v1) | to attack (an enemy), to beat, to do away with, to finish off |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 16 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| やむをえない (exp) | cannot be helped, unavoidable |
| やや (adv) | a little, partially, somewhat, a short time, a while |
| ユ[モア (n) | humor |
| ゆでる (v1) | to boil |
| ヨ[ロッパ | Europe |
| よこす (v5s) | to send, to forward, to hand over (e.g. money) |
| ヨット (n) | yacht |
| より (n) | twist, ply |
| よると | according to |
| よろしく (adv,exp,int) | well, properly, suitably, best regards, please remember me |
| ライタ[ (n) | lighter, rider, writer |
| ラケット (n) | paddle, racket |
| ラッシュアワ[ | rush hour |
| ランチ (n) | launch, lunch |
| ランニング (n) | running, tank top |
| リズム (n) | rhythm |
| リットル (n) | litre |
| リポ[ト (n) | report, paper |
| リボン (n), | ribbon |
| レインコ[ト (n) | raincoat |
| レクリェ[ション (n) | recreation |
| レジャ[ (n) | leisure |
| レベル (n) | level |
| レンズ (n) | lens |
| ロ[マじ (n) | romanization, Roman letters |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 17 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ロケット (n) | locket, rocket |
| ロッカ[ (n) | locker |
| ロビ[ (n) | lobby |
| ワイン (n) | wine |
| わがまま (adj-na,n) | selfishness, egoism, wilfulness, disobedience, whim |
| わざと (adv) | on purpose |
| わりあいに (adv) | comparatively |
| ワンピ[ス (n) | one-piece dress |
| 一人一人, ひとりひとり (n-t) | one by one, each, one at a time |
| 一休み, ひとやすみ (n) | a rest |
| 一体, いったい (adv,n) | one object, one body, what on earth?, really?, generally, |
| 一定, いってい (adj-no,n,vs) | fixed, settled, definite, uniform, regularized, defined, standardized, certain, prescribed |
| 一家, いっか (n) | a house, a home, a family, a household, one's family, one's folks, a style |
| 一層, いっそう (n-adv,n) | much more, still more, all the more |
| 一度に, いちどに (adv) | all at once |
| 一応, いちおう (adv) | once, tentatively, in outline, for the time being |
| 一斉, いっせい (n-adv,n) | simultaneous, all at once |
| 一方, いっぽう (conj,n-adv,n) | on the other hand, one side, one way, one direction, one party, the other party, meanwhile, only, simple, in turn |
| 一旦, いったん (adv) | once, for a moment, one morning, temporarily |
| おととし, 一昨年, いっさくねん (n-adv,n-t) | year before last |
| 一時, いちじ | moment, time |
| 一段と, いちだんと (adv) | greater, more, further, still more |
| 一流, いちりゅう (n) | first class, top grade, school (of art), foremost, top-notch, unique |
| 一生, いっしょう (n-adv,n-t) | whole life, a lifetime, all through life, one existence, a generation, an age, the whole world, the era |
| 一瞬, いっしゅん (n-adv,n-t) | a moment, an instant |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 18 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 一種, いっしゅ (adv,n) | a species, a kind, a variety |
| 一緒, いっしょ (adv,n) | together, meeting, company |
| 一致, いっち (n,vs) | coincidence, agreement, union, match, conformity, consistency, co-operation |
| 一般, いっぱん (adj-no,n) | general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average |
| 一言, ひとこと (n) | single word |
| 一通り, ひととおり (adj-no,n) | ordinary, usual, in general, briefly |
| 万一, まんいち (adv,n) | by some chance, by some possibility, if by any chance, odds, |
| 万歳, ばんざい | strolling comic dancer |
| 三, さん, 三つ, みっつ (num) | three |
| 三日月, みかづき (n) | new moon, crescent moon |
| 三角, さんかく (n) | triangle, triangular |
| 上り, のぼり (n) | up-train (going to Tokyo), ascent |
| 上下, じょうげ (n,vs) | high and low, up and down, unloading and loading, praising and blaming |
| 上京, じょうきょう (n,vs) | proceeding to the capital (Tokyo) |
| 上品, じょうひん (n) | Buddhism's highest paradise |
| 上旬, じょうじゅん (n-adv,n-t) | first 10 days of month |
| 上等, じょうとう (adj-na,n), | superiority, first class, very good |
| 上級, じょうきゅう (n) | advanced level, high grade, senior |
| 上達, じょうたつ (n,vs) | improvement, advance, progress |
| 下さる, くださる (v5aru) | to give, to confer |
| 下す, おろす (v5s) | to lower, to let go down |
| 下り, くだり (n,n-suf) | down-train (going away from Tokyo) |
| 下品, げひん (adj-na,n) | vulgarity, meanness, indecency, coarseness |
| 下旬, げじゅん (n-adv,n-t) | month (last third of) |
| 下書き, したがき (n) | rough copy, draft |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 19 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 下水, げすい (n) | drainage, sewage, ditch, gutter, sewerage |
| 下町, したまち (n) | Shitamachi, lower parts of town |
| 下線, かせん (n) | underline, underscore |
| 下車, げしゃ (n,vs) | alighting, getting off |
| 下降, かこう (n) | downward, descent, fall, drop, subsidence |
| 下駄, げた (n) | geta (Japanese footwear), wooden clogs |
| 不利, ふり (adj-na,n) | disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, drawback |
| 不可, ふか (n,n-suf) | wrong, bad, improper, unjustifiable, inadvisable |
| 不安, ふあん (adj-na,n) | anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity, suspense |
| 不平, ふへい (adj-na,n) | complaint, discontent, dissatisfaction |
| 不幸, ふこう (adj-na,n) | unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death |
| 不思議, ふしぎ (adj-na,n) | wonder, miracle, strange, mystery, marvel, curiosity |
| 不正, ふせい (adj-na,n) | injustice, unfairness, iniquity, impropriety, irregularity, dishonesty, illegality |
| 不満, ふまん (adj-na,n) | dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness |
| 不潔, ふけつ (adj-na,n) | unclean, dirty, filthy, impure |
| 不自由, ふじゆう (adj-na,n) | discomfort, disability, inconvenience, destitution |
| 不規則, ふきそく (adj-na,n) | irregularity, unsteadiness, disorderly |
| 不足, ふそく (adj-na,n) | insufficiency, shortage, deficiency, lack, dearth |
| 不通, ふつう (n) | suspension, interruption, stoppage, tie-up, cessation |
| 不運, ふうん (adj-na,n) | unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, fate |
| 与える, (v1) | to give, to present, to award |
| 世の中, よのなか (n) | society, the world, the times |
| 世紀, せいき (n) | century, era |
| 世間, せけん (n) | world, society |
| 丘, おか (n) | hill, height, knoll, rising ground |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 11 bis 20: Abschnitt 20 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 両側, りょうがわ (n) | both sides |
| 両替, りょうがえ (n,vs) | change, money exchange |
| 並木, なみき (n) | roadside tree, row of trees |
| 並行, へいこう (adj-na,n,vs) | (going) side by side, concurrent, abreast, at the same time, occurring together, parallel, parallelism |
| 中世, ちゅうせい (n-adv,n-t) | Middle Ages, mediaeval times |
| 中古, ちゅうこ (n-t) | used, second-hand, old |
| 中央, ちゅうおう (n) | centre, central, center, middle |
| 中学, ちゅうがく (n) | middle school, junior high school |
| 中年, ちゅうねん (n) | middle-aged |
| 中心, ちゅうしん (n) | center, core, heart, pivot, emphasis, balance |
| 中性, ちゅうせい (n) | neuter gender, neutral (chem.), indifference, sterility |
| 中指, なかゆび (n) | middle finger |
| 中旬, ちゅうじゅん (n-adv,n-t) | second third of a month |
| 中止, ちゅうし (n,vs) | suspension, stoppage, discontinuance, interruption |
| 中身, なかみ (n) | contents, interior, substance, filling, (sword) blade |
| 中途, ちゅうと (n) | in the middle, half-way |
| 中間, ちゅうかん (n-adv,n) | middle, midway, interim |
| 丸, まる (n) | circle, full (month), perfection, purity, suffix for ship names |
| 主に, おもに (adv) | mainly, primarily |
| 主人, しゅじん (n) | master, head (of a household), landlord, one's husband, employer, host |
| 主婦, しゅふ (n) | housewife, mistress |
| 主張, (n,vs) | claim, request, insistence, assertion, advocacy, emphasis, contention, opinion, tenet |
| 主役, しゅやく (n) | leading part, leading actor (actress) |
| 主義, しゅぎ (n) | doctrine, rule, principle |
| 主要, しゅよう (adj-na,n) | chief, main, principal, major |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 21 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 主語, しゅご (n) | (gram) subject |
| 丼, どんぶり (n) | porcelain bowl, bowl of rice with food on top |
| 載せる, 乗せる, のせる (v1) | to place on (something), to take on board, to give a ride, to let (one) take part, to impose on, to record, to mention, to load (luggage), to publish, to run (an ad) |
| 乗り越し, のりこし (n) | riding past (one's station) |
| 乗客, じょうきゃく (n) | passenger |
| 乗換, のりかえ (n) | transfer (trains, buses, etc.) |
| 乗車, じょうしゃ (n,vs) | taking a train, entraining |
| 乱暴, らんぼう | rude, violent, rough, lawless, unreasonable, reckless |
| 乾かす, かわかす (v5s,vt) | to dry (clothes, etc.), to desiccate |
| 乾杯, かんぱい (n,vs) | toast (drink) |
| 乾燥, かんそう (n,vs) | dry, arid, insipid, dehydrated |
| 乾電池, かんでんち (n) | dry cell, battery |
| 予備, よび (n) | preparation, preliminaries, reserve, spare |
| 予報, よほう (n,vs) | forecast, prediction |
| 予期, (n,vs) | expectation, assume will happen, forecast |
| 予測, く (n,vs) | prediction, estimation |
| 予算, よさん (n) | estimate, budget |
| 予防, よぼう (n,vs) | prevention, precaution, protection against |
| 争う, あらそう (v5u) | to dispute, to argue, to be at variance, to compete |
| 事, こと (n) | thing, matter, fact, circumstances, business, reason, experience |
| 事件, じけん (n) | event, affair, incident, case, plot, trouble, scandal |
| 事務, じむ (n) | business, office work |
| 事実, じじつ (n-adv,n) | fact, truth, reality |
| 事情, じじょう (n) | circumstances, consideration, conditions, situation, reasons |
| 事態, じたい (n) | situation, present state of affairs, circumstances |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 22 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 五十音, ごじゅうおん (n) | the Japanese syllabary |
| 井戸, いど (n) | water well |
| 亡くす, なくす (v5s) | to lose someone, wife, child, etc. |
| 交ぜる, まぜる (v1,vi) | to be mixed, to be blended with |
| 交差, こうさ (n,vs) | cross |
| 交差点, こうさてん (n) | crossing, intersection |
| 交換, こうかん (n,vs) | exchange, interchange, reciprocity, barter, substitution, clearing (of checks) |
| 交替, こうたい (n,vs) | alternation, change, relief, relay, shift |
| 交流, こうりゅう (n) | alternating current, intercourse, (cultural) exchange, intermingling |
| 交通機関, こうつうきかん (n) | transportation facilities |
| 交際, こうさい (n,vs) | company, friendship, association, society, acquaintance |
| 人事, じんじ (n) | other's affairs |
| 人命, じんめい (n) | (human) life |
| 人工, じんこう (n) | artificial, manmade, human work, human skill, artificiality |
| 人差指, ひとさしゆび (n) | index finger |
| 人文科学, じんぶんかがく | social sciences, humanities |
| 人気, にんき, ひとけ (n) | sign of life |
| 人物, じんぶつ (n) | character, personality, person, man, personage, talented man |
| 人生, じんせい (n) | (human) life (i.e. conception to death) |
| 人種, じんしゅ (n) | race (of people) |
| 人込み, ひとごみ (n) | crowd of people |
| 人通り, ひとどおり (n) | pedestrian traffic |
| 人造, じんぞう (n) | man-made, synthetic, artificial |
| 人間, にんげん (n) | human being, man, person |
| 人類, じんるい (n) | mankind, humanity |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 23 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 今に, いまに (adv) | before long, even now |
| 今にも, いまにも (adv) | at any time, soon |
| 今回, こんかい (n-adv,n-t) | now, this time, lately |
| 今後, こんご (n-adv,n-t) | from now on, hereafter |
| 仏, ほとけ (n) | Buddha, merciful person, Buddhist image, the dead |
| 他人, たにん (n) | another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger |
| 付き合い, つきあい (n) | association, socializing, fellowship |
| 付く, つく (v5k,vi) | to adjoin, to be attached, to adhere, to be connected with, to be dyed, to be stained, to be scarred, to be recorded, to start (fires), to follow, to become allied to, to accompany, to study with, to increase, to be added to |
| 付ける, つける (v1,vt) | to attach, to join, to add, to append, to affix, to stick, to glue, to fasten, to sew on, to apply (ointment), to furnish (a house with), to wear, to put on, to keep a diary, to make an entry, to appraise, to set (a price), to bring alongside, to place (under guard or doctor), to follow, to shadow, to load, to give (courage to), to keep (an eye on, to establish (relations or understanding) |
| 付合う, つきあう (v5u) | to associate with, to keep company with, to get on with |
| 付近, ふきん (n,n-suf) | neighbourhood, vicinity, environs |
| 代える, かえる (v1) | to exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace, |
| 代る, かわる (v5r,vi) | to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for, to be exchanged, to change places with, to take turns, to be replaced |
| 代名詞, いし (n) | pronoun |
| 代理, だいり (n) | representation, agency, proxy, deputy, agent, attorney, substitute, alternate, acting (principal, etc.) |
| 代表, だいひょう (n,vs) | representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model |
| 代金, だいきん (n) | price, payment, cost, charge, the money, the bill |
| 以前, いぜん (n-adv,n-t) | ago, since, before, previous |
| 以後, いご (n-adv,n-t) | after this, from now on, hereafter, thereafter |
| 以来, いらい (n-adv,n-t) | since, henceforth |
| 以降, いこう (n-adv,n-t) | on and after, hereafter, thereafter |
| 仮名, かな (n) | alias, pseudonym, pen name, nom de plume,nB the karina reading is the origin of the word `kana' |
| 仮名遣い, かなづかい (n) | kana orthography, syllabary spelling |
| 仮定, かてい (n,vs) | assumption, supposition, hypothesis |
| 仲, なか (n) | relation, relationship |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 24 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 仲直り, なかなおり (n,vs) | reconciliation, make peace with |
| 仲良し, なかよし (n) | intimate friend, bosom buddy, chum |
| なかま (n) | company, fellow, colleague, associate, comrade, mate, group, circle of friends, partner |
| 任せる, まかせる (v1) | to entrust to another, to leave to, to do something at one's leisure |
| 企業, きぎょう (n) | enterprise, undertaking |
| 休息, きゅうそく (n) | rest, relief, relaxation |
| 休憩, きゅうけい (n,vs) | rest, break, recess, intermission |
| 休暇, きゅうか (n) | holiday, day off, furlough |
| 休業, きゅうぎょう (n) | closed (e.g. store), business suspended, shutdown, holiday |
| 休講, きゅうこう (n) | lecture cancelled |
| 休養, きゅうよう (n) | rest, break, recreation |
| 会合, かいごう, 集会, しゅうかい (n) | meeting, assembly |
| 会員, かいいん (n) | member, the membership |
| かいけい (n) | account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, bill |
| 会館, かいかん (n) | meeting hall, assembly hall |
| 伝わる, つたわる (v5r) | to be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmitted, to be circulated, to go along, to walk along |
| 伝染, でんせん (n) | contagion |
| 伝統, でんとう (n) | tradition, convention |
| 伝記, でんき (n) | biography, life story |
| 伯母さん, おばさん (n), | aunt |
| 伯父, おじ (n) | uncle (older than one's parent) |
| 延ばす, 伸ばす, のばす (v5s,vt) | to lengthen, to stretch, to reach out, to postpone, to prolong, to extend, to grow (beard) |
| 伸びる, のびる (v1,vi) | to stretch, to extend, to make progress, to grow (beard, body height), to grow stale (soba), to lengthen, to spread, to be postponed, to be straightened, to be flattened, to be smoothed, to be exhausted |
| 伺う, うかがう (v5u,vi,vt) | to visit, to ask, to inquire, to hear, to be told, to implore (a god for an oracle) |
| 似合う, にあう (v5u) | to suit, to match, to become, to be like |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 25 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 但し, ただし (conj) | but, however, provided that |
| 位, くらい (n-adv,n,suf,vs) | grade, rank, court order, dignity, nobility, situation, throne, crown, occupying a position, about, almost, as, rather, at least, enough to |
| 位置, いち (n,vs) | place, situation, position, location |
| 低下, ていか (n,vs) | fall, decline, lowering, deterioration |
| 住宅, じゅうたく (n) | resident, housing |
| 住居, じゅうきょ, 住まい, すまい (n) | dwelling, house, residence, address |
| 住民, じゅうみん (n) | citizens, inhabitants, residents, population |
| 体制, たいせい (n) | order, system, structure, set-up, organization |
| 体操, たいそう (n,vs) | gymnastics, physical exercises, calisthenics |
| 体温, たいおん (n) | temperature (body) |
| 体積, たいせき (n), 容積, ようせき (n) | capacity, volume |
| 体系, たいけい (n) | system, organization |
| 体育, たいいく (n) | physical education, gymnastics, athletics |
| 体重, たいじゅう (n) | one's body weight |
| 何か, なにか (exp) | something |
| 何で, なんで (adv) | Why?, What for? |
| 何でも, なんでも (adv,exp) | by all means, everything |
| 何とか, なんとか (adv,exp,n) | somehow, anyhow, one way or another |
| 何々, なになに (int,n) | such and such, What?, What is the matter?, What are the items? |
| 何分, なにぶん (n) | what minute?, how many minutes? |
| 何時か, いつか (adv) | sometime, someday, one day, some time or other, the other day, in due course, in time |
| ]る, あまる (v5r) | to remain, to be left over, to be in excess, to be too many |
| ]分, よぶん (adj-na,n) | extra, excess, surplus |
| ]所, よそ (n) | another place, somewhere else, strange parts |
| ]裕, よゆう (n) | surplus, composure, margin, room, time, allowance, scope, rope |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 26 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| ]計, よけい (adj-na,adv,n) | too much, unnecessary, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluity |
| 作品, さくひん (n) | work, opus, performance, production |
| 作家, さっか (n) | author, writer, novelist, artist |
| 作成, さくせい (n,vs) | frame, draw up, make, producing, creating, preparing, writing |
| 作曲, さっきょく (n,vs) | composition, setting (of music), |
| 作法, さほう (n) | manners, etiquette, propriety |
| 作物, さくもつ (n) | produce (e.g. agricultural), crops |
| 作者, さくしゃ (n) | author, authoress |
| 作製, さくせい (n,vs) | manufacture |
| 使用, しよう (n,vs) | use, application, employment, utilization |
| 例, れい (n) | instance, example, case, precedent, experience, custom, usage, parallel, illustration |
| 例える, たとえる (v1) | to compare, to liken, to speak figuratively, to illustrate, to use a simile |
| 例外, れいがい (adj-no,n) | exception |
| 供給, きょうきゅう (n,vs) | supply, provision |
| 依頼, いらい (n,vs) | request, commission, dispatch, dependence, trust |
| 価値, かち (n) | value, worth, merit |
| 価格, かかく (n) | price, value, cost |
| 侵入, しんにゅう (n,vs) | penetration, invasion, raid, aggression, trespass |
| 便, びん | way, means |
| 便り, たより (n) | news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter |
| 便所, べんじょ (n) | toilet, lavatory, rest room, latrine, comfort station |
| 便箋, びんせん (n) | writing paper, stationery |
| 係, かかり (n) | official, duty, person in charge |
| 係わる, かかわる (v5r) | to concern oneself in, to have to do with, to affect, to influence, to stick to (opinions) |
| 俄, にわか (adj-na,n) | sudden, abrupt, unexpected, improvised, offhand |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 27 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 保健, ほけん (n) | health preservation, hygiene, sanitation |
| 保存, ほぞん (n,vs) | preservation, conservation, storage, maintenance |
| 信じる, しんじる (v1), 信ずる, しんずる (v5z) | to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in |
| 信仰, しんこう (n,vs) | (religious) faith, belief, creed |
| 信号, しんごう (n,vs) | traffic lights, signal, semaphore |
| 信用, しんよう (n,vs) | confidence, dependence, credit, faith, reliance, belief, credence |
| 信頼, しんらい (n,vs) | reliance, trust, confidence |
| 修正, (n,vs) | amendment, correction, revision, modification, alteration, retouching, update |
| 修理, しゅうり (n,vs) | repairing, mending |
| 修繕, しゅうぜん (n,vs) | repair, mending |
| 俳優, はいゆう (n) | actor, actress, player, performer |
| 俳句, はいく (n) | haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 syllables) |
| 倉庫, そうこ (n) | storehouse, warehouse, godown |
| 個人, こじん (adj-no,n) | individual, private person, personal, private |
| 個体, こたい (n) | an individual |
| 個所, かしょ (n) | passage, place, point, part |
| 倒す, たおす (v5s,vt) | to throw down, to beat, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down, to trip up, to defeat, to ruin, to overthrow, to kill, to leave unpaid, to cheat |
| 候補, こうほ (n) | candidacy |
| 借金, しゃっきん (n) | debt, loan, liabilities |
| 倣う, ならう (v5u) | to imitate, to follow, to emulate |
| 値, ね (adj-no,n,vs), あたい | value, price, cost, worth, merit |
| 値段, ねだん (n) | price, cost |
| 偉い, えらい (adj) | great, celebrated, eminent, terrible, awful, famous, remarkable, excellent |
| 偉大, いだい (adj-na,n) | greatness |
| 停止, ていし (n,vs) | suspension, interruption, stoppage, ban, standstill, deadlock, stalemate, abeyance |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 28 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 停留所, ていりゅうじょ (n) | bus or tram stop |
| 停車, ていしゃ (n,vs) | stopping (e.g. train) |
| 停電, ていでん (n,vs) | failure of electricity |
| 健康, けんこう (adj-na,n) | health, sound, wholesome |
| 側, そば (n) | side, edge, third person |
| 偶, たま (adj-no,n) | even number, couple, man and wife, friend, same kind, doll, occasional, rare |
| 偶々, たまたま (adv) | casually, unexpectedly, accidentally, by chance |
| 偶数, ぐうすう (n) | even number |
| 偶然, ぐうぜん (adj-na,adj-no,n-adv,n) | (by) chance, unexpectedly, suddenly, accident, fortuity |
| 傑作, けっさく (adj-na,n) | masterpiece, best work, boner, blunder |
| 備える, そなえる (v1) | to furnish, to provide for, to equip, to install, to have ready, to prepare for, to possess, to have, to be endowed with, to be armed with |
| 催し, もよおし (n) | event, festivities, function, social gathering, auspices, opening, holding (a meeting) |
| 催促, さいそく (n,vs) | request, demand, claim, urge (action, press for |
| 全, ぜん (n,pref) | all, whole, entire, complete, overall, pan |
| 傷, きず (n) | wound, injury, hurt, cut, gash, bruise, scratch, scar, weak point |
| 傾く, かたむく (v5k) | to incline toward, to slant, to lurch, to heel over, to be disposed to, to trend toward, to be prone to, to go down (sun, to wane, to sink, to decline |
| 傾向, けいこう (n) | tendency, trend, inclination |
| 僅か, わずか (adj-na,adv,n) | only, merely, a little, small quantity |
| 働き, はたらき (n) | work, workings, activity, ability, talent, function, labor, action, operation, movement, motion, conjugation, inflection, achievement |
| 儀式, ぎしき (n) | ceremony, rite, ritual, service |
| 優れる, すぐれる (v1) | to surpass, to outstrip, to excel |
| 優勝, ゆうしょう (n,vs) | overall victory, championship |
| ゆうしゅう (adj-na,n) | superiority, excellence |
| 儲かる, もうかる (v5r) | to be profitable, to yield a profit |
| 儲ける, もうける (v1) | to get, to earn, to gain, to have (bear, beget) a child |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 29 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 元, もと (n,n-suf,n-t) | origin, original, former |
| 元々, もともと (adv,adj-no) | originally, by nature, from the start |
| 元日, がんじつ (n) | New Year's Day |
| 先ず, まず (adv) | first (of all), to start with, about, almost, hardly (with neg. verb), anyway, well, now |
| 先々月, せんせんげつ (n-t) | month before last |
| 先日, せんじつ (n-adv,n-t) | the other day, a few days ago |
| 先祖, せんぞ (n), 祖先, そせん (n) | ancestor |
| 先程, さきほど (n-adv,n-t) | some time ago |
| 先[, せんたん (n) | pointed end, tip, fine point, spearhead, cusp, vanguard, advanced, leading edge |
| 先頭, せんとう (n) | head, lead, vanguard, first |
| 光, ひかり (n), 灯, ひ | light |
| 光る, ひかる (v5r) | to shine, to glitter, to be bright |
| 光景, こうけい (n) | scene, spectacle |
| 光線, こうせん (n) | beam, light ray |
| 克服, こくふく (n) | subjugation, conquest |
| 免税, めんぜい (n,vs) | tax exemption, duty exemption |
| 免許, めんきょ (n) | license, permit, licence, certificate |
| 兎, うさぎ (n) | rabbit, hare, cony |
| 児童, じどう (n) | children, juvenile |
| 党, とう (n,n-suf) | party (political) |
| 入れ物, いれもの (n) | container, case, receptacle |
| 入場, にゅうじょう (n) | entrance, admission, entering |
| 入社, にゅうしゃ (n,vs) | entry to a company |
| 全く, まったく (adv) | really, truly, entirely, completely, wholly, perfectly, indeed |
| 全て, すべて (adj-no,n-adv,n) | all, the whole, entirely, in general, wholly |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 21 bis 30: Abschnitt 30 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 全体, ぜんたい (n-adv,n-t) | whole, entirety, whatever (is the matter) |
| 全力, ぜんりょく (n) | all one's power, whole energy |
| 全員, ぜんいん (n-adv,n) | all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew |
| 全国, ぜんこく (n) | country-wide, nation-wide, whole country, national |
| 全般, ぜんぱん (adj-no,n) | (the) whole, universal, wholly, general |
| 全身, ぜんしん (n) | the whole body, full-length (portrait) |
| 全集, ぜんしゅう (n) | complete works |
| 公共, こうきょう (adj-no,n) | public, community, public service, society, communal |
| 公務, こうむ (n) | official business, public business |
| 公害, こうがい (n) | public nuisance, pollution |
| 公平, こうへい (adj-na,n) | fairness, impartial, justice |
| 公式, こうしき (adj-na,n) | formula, formality, official |
| 公正, こうせい (adj-na,n) | justice, fairness, impartiality |
| 公衆, こうしゅう (n) | the public |
| 公表, こうひょう (n,vs) | official announcement, proclamation |
| 共に, ともに (adv,vs) | sharing with, participate in, both, alike, together, along with, with, including |
| 共同, きょうどう (n) | cooperation, association, collaboration, joint |
| 共通, きょうつう (adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) | commonness, community |
| 兵隊, へいたい (n) | soldier, sailor |
| 具える, そなえる (v1) | to be furnished with |
| 具体, ぐたい (n) | concrete, tangible, material |
| 典型, てんけい (adj-no,n) | type, pattern, archetypal |
| 兼ねる, かねる (suf,v1) | to hold (position, to serve, to be unable, to be beyond one's ability, to combine with, to use with, cannot, to hesitate to, to be impatient |
| 内容, ないよう (n) | subject, contents, matter, substance, detail, import |
| 内科, ないか (n) | internist clinic, internal medicine |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 31 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 内線, ないせん (n) | phone extension, indoor wiring, inner line |
| 円周, えんしゅう (n) | circumference |
| 再び, ふたたび (adv) | again, once more, a second time |
| 再三, さいさん (adv,n) | again and again, repeatedly |
| 再来月, さらいげつ (n-adv,n-t) | month after next |
| 再来週, さらいしゅう (n-adv,n-t) | week after next |
| 冒険, ぼうけん (n) | risk, venture, adventure |
| 冗談, じょうだん (n) | jest, joke |
| 写る, うつる (v5r) | to be photographed, to be projected |
| 写生, しゃせい (n,vs) | sketching, drawing from nature, portrayal, description |
| 冠, かんむり (n,vs) | crown, diadem, first, best, peerless, cap, naming, designating, initiating on coming of age, top character radical |
| 冷ます, さます (v5s,vt) | to cool, to dampen, to let cool, to throw a damper on, to spoil |
| 冷める, さめる (v1) | to become cool, to wear off, to abate, to subside, to dampen, to cool down (interest), to come down (fever) |
| 冷やす, ひやす (v5s,vt) | to cool, to refrigerate |
| 冷凍, れいとう (n) | freezing, cold storage, refrigeration |
| 冷[, れいぼう (n) | cooling, air-conditioning |
| 冷静, れいせい (adj-na,n) | calm, composure, coolness, serenity |
| , こごえる (v1) | to freeze, to be chilled, to be frozen |
| 凍る, こおる (v5r) | to freeze, to be frozen over, to congeal |
| 処理, しょり (n,vs) | processing, dealing with, treatment, disposition, disposal |
| 凸凹, でこぼこ (adj-na,n) | unevenness, roughness, ruggedness |
| 凹む, へこむ (v5m) | to be dented, to be indented, to yield to, to give, to sink, to collapse, to cave in, to be snubbed |
| 出会い, であい (n) | meeting, rendezvous, encounter |
| 出入り, でいり (n) | in and out, coming and going, free association, income and expenditure, debits and credit |
| 出入口, でいりぐち (n) | exit and entrance |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 32 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 出勤, しゅっきん (n,vs) | going to work, at work |
| 出合い, であい (n) | an encounter |
| 出合う, であう (v5u) | to meet by chance, to come across, to happen to encounter, to hold a rendezvous, to have a date |
| 出場, しゅつじょう (n) | one's turn, place of projection, production center |
| 出張, しゅっちょう (n,vs) | official tour, business trip |
| 出来るだけ, できるだけ | if at all possible |
| 出来上がり, できあがり (n) | be finished, ready, made for, cut out |
| 出来上がる, できあがる (v5r) | to be finished, to be ready, by definition, to be very drunk |
| , できごと (n) | incident, affair, happening, event |
| 出版, しゅっぱん (n,vs) | publication |
| 出身, しゅっしん (n) | graduate from, come from |
| 出迎え, でむかえ (n) | meeting, reception |
| 出迎える, でむかえる (v1) | to meet, to greet |
| 刀, かたな (n) | sword, saber, knife, engraving tool |
| 分かれる, わかれる (v1) | to branch off, to diverge from, to fork, to split, to dispense, to scatter, to divide into |
| 分ける, わける (v1) | to divide, to separate |
| 分布, ぶんぷ (n) | presence, distribution |
| 分数, ぶんすう (n) | fraction (in math) |
| 分析, ぶんせき (n,vs) | analysis |
| 分解, ぶんかい (n) | analysis, disassembly |
| 分野, ぶんや (n) | field, sphere, realm, division, branch |
| 分量, ぶんりょう (n) | amount, quantity |
| 分類, ぶんるい (n,vs) | classification |
| 切れ, きれ (n) | cloth, piece, cut, chop, strip, slice, scrap, counter for such |
| 切れる, きれる (v1) | to cut well, to be sharp, to break (off), to snap, to wear out, to be injured, to burst, to collapse, to be disconnected, to be out of, to expire, to sever (connections) with, to be shrewd, to have a sharp mind |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 33 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 切手, きって (n) | stamp |
| 刈る, かる (v5r) | to cut (hair), to mow (grass), to harvest, to clip, to shear, to reap, to trim, to prune |
| 刑事, けいじ (n) | criminal case, (police) detective |
| 列, れつ (n) | queue, line, row |
| 列島, れっとう (n) | chain of islands |
| 列車, れっしゃ (n) | train (ordinary) |
| 初旬, しょじゅん (n-adv,n) | first 10 days of the month |
| 初歩, しょほ (adj-no,n) | elements, rudiments, ABC's of.. |
| 初級, しょきゅう (n) | elementary level |
| 判事, はんじ (n) | judge, judiciary |
| 判子, はんこ (n) | seal (used for signature) |
| 判断, はんだん (n,vs) | judgement, decision, adjudication, conclusion, decipherment, divination |
| 別, べつ (adj-na,n,n-suf) | distinction, difference, different, another, particular, separate, extra, exception |
| 別に, べつに | (not) particularly, nothing, |
| 別れ, わかれ (n) | parting, separation, farewell, (lateral) branch, fork, offshoot, division, section |
| 別々, べつべつ (adj-na,n) | separately, individually |
| 別荘, べっそう (n) | holiday house, villa |
| 利口, りこう (adj-na,n) | clever, shrewd, bright, sharp, wise, intelligent |
| 利害, りがい (n) | advantages and disadvantages, interest |
| 利益, りえき (n) | profits, gains, (political, economic) interest |
| 到着, とうちゃく (n,vs) | arrival |
| 制作, せいさく (n,vs) | work (film, book) |
| 制度, せいど (n) | system, institution, organization |
| 制限, せいげん (n,vs) | restriction, restraint, limitation |
| 刷る, する (v5r) | to print |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 34 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 券, けん (n,n-suf) | ticket, coupon, bond, certificate |
| 刺さる, ささる (v5r) | to stick, to be stuck |
| 刺す, さす (v5s) | to pierce, to stab, to prick, to thrust, to bite, to sting, to pin down, to stitch, to put (a runner) out, to pole (a boat), to catch (with a line), to stick |
| 刺激, しげき (n,vs) | stimulus, impetus, incentive, excitement, irritation, encouragement, motivation |
| 刺身, さしみ (n) | sliced raw fish |
| 刻む, きざむ (v5m) | to mince, to carve, to engrave, to cut fine, to chop up, to hash, to chisel, to notch |
| 剃る, そる (v5r) | to shave |
| 剃刀, かみそり (n) | razor |
| 削る, けずる (v5r) | to cut down little by little, to take a percentage |
| 削除, さくじょ (n,vs) | elimination, cancellation, deletion, erasure |
| 前後, ぜんご (n-adv,suf) | around, throughout, front and back, before and behind, before and after, about that (time), longitudinal, context, nearly, approximately |
| 前者, ぜんしゃ (n) | the former |
| 前進, ぜんしん (n) | advance, drive, progress |
| 剥く, むく (v5k) | to peel, to skin, to pare, to hull |
| 剥す, はがす (v5s) | to tear off, to peel off, to rip off, to strip off, to skin, to flay, to disrobe, to deprive of, to detach, to disconnect |
| 副詞, ふくし (n) | adverb |
| 割る, わる (v5r) | to divide, to cut, to break, to halve, to separate, to split, to rip, to crack, to smash, to dilute |
| 割引, わりびき (n,suf) | discount, reduction, rebate, tenths discounted |
| 割算, わりざん (n) | division (math) |
| 創作, そうさく (n) | production, literary creation, work |
| 劇, げき (n) | drama, play |
| 劇場, げきじょう (n) | theatre, playhouse |
| 力強い, ちからづよい (adj) | reassuring, emboldened |
| 功績, こうせき (n) | achievements, merit, meritorious service, meritorious deed |
| 加える, くわえる (v1) | to append, to sum up, to add (up), to include, to increase, to inflict |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 35 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 加わる, くわわる (v5r) | to join in, to accede to, to increase, to gain in (influence) |
| 加減, かげん (n) | addition and subtraction, allowance for, degree, extent, measure, condition, seasoning, flavor, moderation, adjustment, influence (of the weather), state of health, chance |
| 加熱, かねつ (n,vs), 暖[, だんぼう (n) | heating |
| 加速, かそく (n,vs) | acceleration |
| 加速度, かそくど (n) | acceleration (physics) |
| 劣る, おとる (v5r) | to fall behind, to be inferior to |
| 助かる, たすかる (v5r) | to be saved, to be rescued, to survive, to be helpful |
| 助ける, たすける (v1) | to help, to save, to rescue, to give relief to, to spare (life), to reinforce, to promote, to abet |
| 助手, じょしゅ (n) | helper, helpmeet, assistant, tutor |
| 助教授, じょきょうじゅ (n) | assistant professor |
| 努力, どりょく (n,vs) | great effort, exertion, endeavour, effort |
| 労働, ろうどう (n) | manual labor, toil, work |
| 効く, きく (v5k) | to be effective |
| 効力, こうりょく (n) | effect, efficacy, validity, potency |
| 効果, こうか (n,adj-no) | effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result |
| 勇ましい , いさましい (adj) | brave, valiant, gallant, courageous |
| 勇気, ゆうき (n) | courage, bravery, valour, nerve, boldness |
| 動かす, うごかす (v5s,vt) | to move, to shift, to set in motion, to operate, to inspire, to rouse, to influence, to mobilize, to deny, to change |
| 動作, どうさ (n) | action, movements, motions, bearing, behaviour, manners |
| 動詞, どうし (n) | verb |
| 勘, かん (n) | perception, intuition, the sixth sense |
| 勘定, かんじょう (n,vs) | calculation, counting, consideration, reckoning, settlement of an account, allowance |
| 勘違い, かんちがい (n,vs) | misunderstanding, wrong guess |
| 勤める, 務める, つとめる, 努める, つとめる (v1) | to serve, to fill a post, to serve under, to work (for), to exert oneself, to endeavor, to be diligent, to play (the part of) |
| 勝手に, かってに | arbitrarily, of it's own accord, involuntarily, wilfully, as one pleases |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 36 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 勝敗, しょうはい (n) | victory or defeat, issue (of battle) |
| 勝負, しょうぶ (n,vs) | victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout |
| 募集, ぼしゅう (n,vs) | recruiting, taking applications |
| 勢い, いきおい (adv,n) | force, vigor, energy, spirit, life, authority, influence, power, might, impetus, course (of events), tendency, necessarily |
| 勤め, つとめ, 務め, つとめ (n) | service, duty, business, responsibility, task, Buddhist religious services |
| 勧める, すすめる (v1) | to recommend, to advise, to encourage, to offer (wine) |
| 勿論, もちろん (adv) | of course, certainly, naturally |
| , におい, 臭い, くさい (n) | odour, scent, smell, stench, fragrance, aroma, perfume |
| 匂う, におう (v5u,vi) | to be fragrant, to smell, to stink, to glow, to be bright |
| 包み, つつみ (n) | bundle, package, parcel, bale |
| 包帯, ほうたい (n,vs) | bandage, dressing |
| 包装, ほうそう (n,vs) | packing, wrapping |
| 化学, かがく (n) | chemistry |
| 化粧, けしょう (n) | make-up (cosmetic) |
| 北極, ほっきょく (n) | North Pole |
| 匙, さじ (n) | spoon |
| 区分, くぶん (n) | division, section, demarcation, (traffic) lane, compartment, classification, sorting |
| 区切る, くぎる (v5r,vt) | to punctuate, to cut off, to mark off, to stop, to put an end to |
| 区別, くべつ (n,vs) | distinction, differentiation, classification |
| 区域, くいき (n) | limits, boundary, domain, zone, sphere, territory |
| 医師, いし (n) | doctor, physician |
| 医療, いりょう (n) | medical care, medical treatment |
| 半ば, なかば (n-adv,n) | middle, half, semi, halfway, partly |
| 半島, はんとう (n) | peninsula |
| 半径, はんけい (n) | radius |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 37 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 卑怯, ひきょう (adj-na,n) | cowardice, meanness, unfairness |
| 卒直, そっちょく (adj-na,n) | frankness, candour, openheartedness |
| 協力, きょうりょく (n,vs) | cooperation, collaboration |
| 南北, なんぼく (n) | south and north |
| 南極, なんきょく (n) | south pole, Antarctic |
| 南米, なんべい (n) | South America |
| 単なる, たんなる (adj-pn) | mere, simple, sheer |
| 単に, たんに (adv,n) | simply, merely, only, solely |
| 単位, たんい (n) | unit, denomination, credit (in school) |
| 単数, たんすう (n) | singular (number) |
| 単純, たんじゅん (adj-na,n) | simplicity |
| 単語, たんご (n) | word, vocabulary, (usually) single-character word |
| 博士, はかせ (n) | doctorate, PhD |
| 博物館, はくぶつかん (n) | museum |
| 占う, うらなう (v5u) | to forecast, to predict |
| , しめる (v1) | to comprise, to account for, to make up (of), to hold, to occupy |
| 印, しるし (n) | mark, symbol, evidence, |
| 印刷, いんさつ (n,vs) | printing |
| 印象, いんしょう (n) | impression |
| 危うい, あやうい (adj) | dangerous, critical, grave, uncertain, unreliable, limping, narrow, close, watch out! |
| 却って, かえって (adv) | on the contrary, rather, all the more, instead |
| 卸す, おろす (v5s) | to sell wholesale, grated (vegetables) |
| 厄介, やっかい (adj-na,n) | trouble, burden, care, bother, worry, dependence, support, kindness, obligation |
| 厚かましい, あつかましい (adj) | impudent, shameless, brazen |
| 原, はら (n) | field, plain, prairie, tundra, moor, wilderness |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 38 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 原始, げんし (n) | origin, primeval |
| 原料, げんりょう (n) | raw materials |
| 原理, げんり (n) | principle, theory, fundamental truth |
| 原産, げんさん (n) | place of origin, habitat |
| 原稿, げんこう (n) | manuscript, copy |
| 厳重, げんじゅう | strict, rigour, severe, firm, strong, secure |
| 去る, さる (v5r) | to leave, to go away |
| 参加, さんか (n,vs) | participation |
| 参考, さんこう (n,vs) | reference, consultation |
| 又, また (adv,conj,n) | again, and |
| 及ぼす, およぼす (v5s) | to exert, to cause, to exercise |
| 友, とも (n) | friend, companion, pal |
| 友好, ゆうこう, 親善, しんぜん (n) | friendship |
| 友情, ゆうじょう (n) | friendship, fellowship |
| 双子, ふたご (n) | twins, a twin |
| 反る, かえる, そる (v5r) | to warp, to be warped, to curve, to be curved, to be arched, to bend (backward) |
| 反抗, はんこう (n) | opposition, resistance, insubordination, defiance, hostility, rebellion |
| 反映, はんえい (n,vs) | reflection, influence |
| 反省, はんせい (n,vs) | reflection, reconsideration, introspection, meditation, contemplation |
| 収入, しゅうにゅう (n) | income, receipts, revenue |
| 収穫, しゅうかく (n,vs) | harvest, crop, ingathering |
| 叔母さん, おばさん (n) | aunt, middle-aged lady, |
| 叔父さん, おじさん (n) | middle-aged gentleman, uncle |
| 取り上げる, とりあげる | to take up, to pick up, to disqualify, to confiscate, to deprive |
| 取り入れる, とりいれる (v1) | to harvest, to take in, to adopt |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 39 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 取り出す, とりだす (v5s) | to take out, to produce, to pick out |
| 取り消す, とりけす (v5s) | to cancel |
| 取れる, とれる (v1) | to come off, to be taken off, to be removed, to be obtained, to leave, to come out (e.g. photo), to be interpreted |
| 受け取る, うけとる (v5r) | to receive, to get, to accept, to take, to interpret, to understand |
| 受け持つ, うけもつ (v5t) | to take (be in charge of |
| 受取, うけとり (n) | receipt |
| 受話器, じゅわき (n) | (telephone) receiver |
| 受験, じゅけん (n,vs) | taking an examination |
| 口実, こうじつ (n) | excuse |
| 口紅, くちべに (n) | lipstick |
| 古典, こてん (n) | old book, classics, classic |
| 古里, ふるさと (n) | home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home |
| 句読点, くとうてん (n) | punctuation marks |
| 只, ただ (adj-pn,adv,conj) | free of charge, mere, sole, only, usual, common |
| 叫ぶ, さけぶ (v5b) | to shout, to cry |
| 可, か (n,n-suf) | passable |
| 可決, かけつ (n,vs) | approval, adoption (e.g. motion, bill), passage |
| 可能, かのう (adj-na,n) | possible, practicable, feasible |
| 台, だい (n,n-suf) | stand, rack, table, support |
| 台詞, せりふ (n) | speech, words, one's lines, remarks |
| 叱る, しかる (v5r) | to scold |
| 司会, しかい (n,vs) | chairmanship |
| それぞれ, 各々, おのおの | each, every, either, respectively, severally |
| 各地, かくち (n) | every place, various places |
| 各自, かくじ (n-adv,n-t) | individual, each |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 31 bis 40: Abschnitt 40 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 合わせる, あわせる (v1) | to join together, to be opposite, to face, to unite, to combine, to connect, to add up, to mix, to match, to overlap, to compare, to check with |
| 合同, ごうどう (adj-na,n) | combination, incorporation, union, amalgamation, fusion, congruence |
| 合図, あいず (n,vs) | sign, signal |
| 合格, ごうかく (n,vs) | success, passing (e.g. exam), eligibility |
| 合流, ごうりゅう (n,vs) | confluence, union, linking up, merge |
| 合理, ごうり (n) | rational |
| 合計, ごうけい (n,vs) | sum total, total amount |
| 吊る, つる (v5r), 吊るす, つるす (v5s) | to hang |
| 同一, どういつ (adj-na,adj-no,n) | identity, sameness, similarity, equality, fairness |
| 同僚, どうりょう (n) | coworker, colleague, associate |
| 同時, どうじ (adj-no,n) | simultaneous(ly), concurrent, same time, synchronous |
| 同格, どうかく (adj-na,n) | the same rank, equality, apposition |
| 同様, どうよう (adj-na,n) | identical, equal to, same (kind), like |
| 名, な (n) | name, reputation |
| 名人, めいじん (n) | master, expert |
| 名作, めいさく (n) | masterpiece |
| 名刺, めいし (n) | business card |
| 名所, めいしょ (n) | famous place |
| 名物, めいぶつ (n) | famous product, special product, speciality |
| 名詞, めいし (n) | noun |
| 吐き気, はきけ (n) | nausea, sickness in the stomach |
| 吐く, はく (v5k) | to breathe, to tell (lies), to vomit, to disgorge |
| 向う, むかう (v5u) | to face, to go towards |
| 向かい, むかい (adj-no,n) | facing, opposite, across the street, other side |
| 向く, むく (v5k) | to face, |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 41 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 向ける, むける (v1) | to turn towards, to point |
| 吠える, ほえる (v1) | to bark, to bay, to howl, to bellow, to roar, to cry |
| 否, (n) | no, the noes |
| 否定, ひてい (n,vs) | negation, denial, repudiation |
| 含む, ふくむ (v5m) | to hold in the mouth, to bear in mind, to understand, to cherish, to harbor, to contain, to comprise, to have, to hold, to include, to embrace, to be charged or loaded with, to be dripping with, to be full of, to be suffused with |
| 含める, ふくめる (v1,vt) | to include, to instruct, to make one understand, to put in one's mouth |
| 吸収, きゅうしゅう (n,vs) | absorption, suction, attraction |
| 吹雪, ふぶき (n) | snow storm |
| 呑気, のんき (adj-na,n) | carefree, optimistic, careless, reckless, heedless |
| 周囲, しゅうい (n) | surroundings, circumference, environs |
| 周辺, しゅうへん (n) | circumference, outskirts, environs, (computer) peripheral |
| 味わう, あじわう (v5u) | to taste, to savor, to relish |
| 味噌, みそ (n) | miso, bean paste, key (main) point |
| 味方, みかた (n) | friend, ally, supporter |
| 呼び出す, よびだす (v5s) | to summon, to call (e.g. phone) |
| 呼び掛ける, よびかける | to call out to, to accost, to address (crowd), to appeal |
| 呼吸, こきゅう (n,vs) | breath, respiration |
| 命, いのち (n) | command, decree, life, destiny |
| , めいじる (v1) | to order, to command, to appoint |
| 命ずる, めいずる (v5z) | to command, to appoint |
| 命令, めいれい (n,vs) | order, command, decree, directive, (software) instruction |
| 和服, わふく (n) | Japanese clothes |
| 和英, わえい (n) | Japanese-English |
| 咳, せき (n) | cough |
| 哀れ, あわれ (adj-na,int,n) | helpless, pathos, pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 42 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 哲学, てつがく (n) | philosophy |
| 唇, くちびる (n) | lips |
| 唯一, ゆいいつ (adv,n) | only, sole, unique |
| 商人, しょうにん (n) | trader, shopkeeper, merchant |
| 商品, しょうひん (n) | commodity, article of commerce, goods, stock, merchandise |
| 商売, しょうばい (n,vs) | trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupation |
| 商店, しょうてん (n) | shop, business firm |
| 商業, しょうぎょう (n) | commerce, trade, business |
| 商社, しょうしゃ (n) | trading company, firm |
| 問い, とい (n) | question, query |
| 問い合わせ, といあわせ (n) | enquiry, ENQ |
| 問答, もんどう (n) | questions and answers, dialogue |
| 善, ぜん (n) | good, goodness, right, virtue |
| 喉, のど (n) | throat |
| 喜び, よろこび, 慶び, よろこび (n) | (a) joy, (a) delight, rapture, pleasure, gratification, rejoicing, congratulations, felicitations |
| 喧嘩, けんか (n) | quarrel, (drunken brawl, failure |
| 営業, えいぎょう (n) | business, trade, management |
| 嗅ぐ, かぐ (v5g,vt) | to sniff, to smell |
| 噂, うわさ (n) | rumour, report, gossip, common talk |
| 噛む, かむ (v5m) | to bite, to chew, to gnaw |
| 器具, きぐ (n) | utensil |
| 器械, きかい (n) | instrument |
| 器用, きよう (adj-na,n) | skillful, handy |
| 噴水, ふんすい (n) | water fountain |
| 噴火, ふんか (n,vs) | eruption |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 43 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 囁く, ささやく (v5k) | to whisper, to murmur |
| 四つ角, よつかど (n) | four corners, crossroads |
| 四季, しき (n) | four seasons |
| 四捨五入, ししゃごにゅう (n) | rounding up (fractions) |
| 四角, しかく (adj-na,n) | square, quadrilateral |
| 四角い, しかくい (adj) | square, quadrangular |
| 回, かい (n) | counter for occurrences |
| 回す, まわす (v5s) | to turn, to revolve |
| 回り道, まわりみち (n) | detour |
| 回復, かいふく (n,vs) | recovery (from illness), improvement, rehabilitation, restoration |
| 回数, かいすう (n) | number of times, frequency |
| 回数券, かいすうけん (n) | book of tickets |
| 回], かいてん (n,vs) | rotation, revolution, turning |
| 因る, (v5r) | to come from |
| 団体, (n) | organization, association |
| 団地, だんち (n) | multi-unit apartments |
| 困難, こんなん | difficulty, distress |
| 囲む, かこむ (v5m) | to surround, to encircle |
| 図, ず (n,n-suf) | figure (e.g. Fig 1), drawing, picture, illustration |
| 図形, ずけい (n) | figure |
| 図書, としょ (n) | books |
| 図表, ずひょう (n) | chart, diagram, graph |
| 図鑑, ずかん (n) | picture book |
| 固い, かたい (adj) | stubborn, firmnot viscous or easily moved), certain, solemn |
| 固まる, かたまる (v5r,vi) | to harden, to solidify, to become firm, to become certain |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 44 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 国会, こっかい (n) | National Diet, parliament, congress |
| 国境, こっきょう (n) | national or state border |
| 国家, こっか (n) | state, country, nation |
| 国民, こくみん (n) | national, people, citizen |
| 国王, こくおう, 王様, おうさま (n) | king |
| 国立, こくりつ (n) | national |
| 国籍, こくせき (n) | nationality |
| 国語, こくご (n) | national language |
| 園芸, えんげい (n) | horticulture, gardening |
| 土, つち (n) | earth, soil |
| 土地, とち (n) | plot of land, lot, soil |
| 土曜, どよう (n-adv,n) | (abbr) Saturday |
| 土産, みやげ, お土産, おみやげ (n) | present, souvenir |
| 圧縮, あっしゅく (n,vs) | compression, condensation, pressure |
| 在る, ある (v5r-i) | to live, to be |
| 在学, ざいがく (n) | (enrolled) in school, |
| 地, ち (n,n-suf) | earth |
| 地下, ちか (n) | basement, underground |
| 地下水, (n) | underground water |
| 地位, ちい (n) | (social) position, status |
| 地区, ちく (n) | district, section, sector |
| 地名, ちめい (n) | place name |
| 地味, じみ (n) | soil fertility, product of the soil |
| 地域, ちいき (n) | area, region |
| 地帯, ちたい (n) | area, zone |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 45 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 地平線, ちへいせん, 水平線, すいへいせん (n) | horizon |
| 地方, ちほう (n) | area, locality, district, region, the coast |
| 地点, ちてん (n) | site, point on a map |
| 地球, ちきゅう (adj-no,n) | the earth |
| 地盤, じばん (n) | (the) ground |
| 地質, ちしつ (n) | geological features |
| 地面, じめん (n) | ground, earth's surface |
| 坂, さか | slope, hill |
| 坊さん, ぼうさん (n) | Buddhist priest, monk |
| 坊っちゃん, (n) | son (of others) |
| 坊や, ぼうや (n) | boy (not otoko no ko) |
| 垂直, すいちょく (adj-na,n) | vertical, perpendicular |
| 型, かた (n) | mold, model, style, shape, data-type |
| 垣根, かきね (n) | hedge |
| 埃, ほこり (n) | dust |
| 埋める, うめる (v1) | to bury, to fill up, to fill (a seat, a vacant position |
| 城, しろ (n) | castle |
| 執筆, しっぴつ (n) | writing |
| 基, もと (n) | basis |
| 基づく, もとづく (v5k) | to be grounded on, to be based on, to be due to, to originate from |
| 基地, きち (n) | base |
| 基本, きほん (n) | foundation, basis, standard |
| 基盤, きばん, 基礎, きそ (n) | foundation, basis |
| 堀, ほり (n) | moat, canal |
| 堅い, かたい (adj) | hard (esp. wood), steadfast, honorable, stuffy writing |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 46 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 報告, ほうこく (n,vs) | report, information |
| 場, ば (n) | place, field (physics) |
| 場所, ばしょ (n) | place, location |
| 場面, ばめん (n) | scene, setting (e.g. of novel) |
| 塀, へい (n) | wall, fence |
| 塊, かたまり (n) | lump, mass, clod, cluster |
| 塔, とう (n,n-suf) | tower, pagoda |
| 塞がる, ふさがる (v5r,vi) | to be plugged up, to be shut up |
| 塞ぐ, ふさぐ (v5g,vt) | to stop up, to close up, to block (up), to occupy, to fill up, to take up, to stand in another's way, to plug up, to shut up |
| 塩辛い, しおからい (adj) | salty (taste) |
| 塵, ごみ, ちり (n) | dust, dirt |
| 塵紙, ちりがみ (n) | tissue paper, toilet paper |
| 塵芥, ごみ (n) | trash, rubbish |
| 境, さかい (n) | border, boundary, mental state |
| 境界, きょうかい (n) | boundary |
| 墓, はか (n) | grave, tomb |
| 増す, ます (v5s,vi) | to increase, to grow |
| 殖やす, 増やす, ふやす (v5s,vt) | to increase, to add to, to augment |
| 増加, ぞうか (n,vs) | increase, addition |
| 増大, ぞうだい (n,vs) | enlargement |
| 増減, ぞうげん (n,vs) | increase and decrease, fluctuation |
| 墨, すみ (n) | ink |
| 売り切れ, うりきれ (n) | sold-out |
| 売り切れる, うりきれる (v1) | to be sold out |
| 売れる, うれる (v1) | to be sold |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 47 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 売上, うりあげ (n) | amount sold, proceeds |
| 売店, ばいてん (n) | shop, stand |
| 売行き, うれゆき (n) | sales |
| 売買, ばいばい (n) | trade, buying and selling |
| 変化, へんか (n) | goblin, ghost, apparition, bugbear |
| 変更, へんこう (n,vs) | change, modification, alteration |
| [刊, ゆうかん (n) | evening paper |
| [日, ゆうひ (n) | (in the evening) sun, setting sun |
| [立, ゆうだち (n) | (sudden evening) shower (rain) |
| 外す, はずす (v5s) | to unfasten, to remove |
| 外れる, はずれる (v1,vi) | to be disconnected, to get out of place, to be off, to be out (e.g. of gear) |
| 外交, がいこう (n) | diplomacy |
| 外出, がいしゅつ (n,vs) | outing, going out |
| 外科, げか (n) | surgical department |
| 外部, がいぶ (n) | the outside, external |
| 多分, たぶん (adv,n) | perhaps, probably |
| 多少, たしょう (adj-no,adv,n) | more or less, somewhat, a little, some |
| 夜中, よなか (n-adv,n-t) | midnight, dead of night |
| 夜明け, よあけ (n) | dawn, daybreak |
| 夜行, やこう (n) | walking around at night, night train, night travel |
| 夜間, やかん (n-adv,n-t) | at night, nighttime |
| 夢中, むちゅう (adj-na,n) | daze, (in a) trance, ecstasy, delirium, engrossment |
| 大いに, おおいに (adv) | very, much, greatly |
| 大した, たいした (adj-pn) | considerable, great, important, significant, a big deal |
| 大して, たいして (adv) | (not so) much, (not) very |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 48 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 大会, たいかい (n) | convention, tournament, mass meeting, rally |
| 大体, だいたい (n-adv,n-t) | general, substantially, outline, main point |
| 大使, たいし (n) | ambassador |
| 大凡, おおよそ (adv,n), 凡そ, およそ (adv,n) | about, roughly, as a rule, approximately |
| 大半, たいはん (n) | majority, mostly, generally |
| 大学院, だいがくいん (n) | graduate school |
| 大家, おおや, たいか (n) | rich family, distinguished family |
| 大小, だいしょう (n) | size |
| 大層, たいそう (adj-na,adv,n) | very much, exaggerated, very fine |
| 大工, だいく (n) | carpenter |
| 大戦, たいせん (n) | great war, great battle |
| 大抵, たいてい (adj-na,adv,n) | usually, generally |
| 大木, たいぼく (n) | large tree |
| 大気, たいき (n) | atmosphere |
| 大統領, だいとうりょう (n) | president, chief executive |
| 大臣, だいじん (n) | cabinet minister |
| 大通り, おおどおり (n) | main street |
| 大部分, だいぶぶん (n-t) | most part, greater part, majority |
| 大陸, たいりく (n) | continent |
| 天候, てんこう (n) | weather |
| 天然, てんねん (n) | nature, spontaneity |
| 天皇, てんのう (n) | Emperor of Japan |
| 太陽, たいよう (n) | sun, solar |
| 太鼓, たいこ (n) | drum, tambourine |
| 夫, おっと (n) | (my) husband |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 49 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 夫人, ふじん (n) | wife, Mrs, madam |
| 夫妻, ふさい (n) | man and wife, married couple |
| 夫婦, ふうふ (n) | married couple, spouses, husband and wife, couple, pair |
| 失う, うしなう (v5u) | to lose, to part with |
| 失恋, しつれん (n,vs) | disappointed love, broken heart, unrequited love, be lovelorn |
| 失], しつぼう (n,vs) | disappointment, despair |
| 失業, しつぎょう (n,vs) | unemployment |
| 奇妙, きみょう (adj-na,n) | strange, queer, curious |
| 契約, けいやく (n) | contract, compact, agreement |
| 奥, おく (n) | interior, inner part |
| 奨学金, しょうがくきん (n) | scholarship |
| 奪う, うばう (v5u) | to snatch away |
| 女の人, おんなのひと, 女性, じょせい (n) | woman |
| 女優, じょゆう (n) | actress |
| 女子, じょし (n) | woman, girl |
| 妻, つま, 女[, にょうぼう, 家内, かない (n) | wife |
| 女王, じょおう (n) | queen |
| , すきずき (n) | matter of taste |
| 好き嫌い, すききらい (n) | likes and dislikes, taste |
| 好み, このみ (n) | liking, taste, choice |
| 好む, このむ (v5m) | to like, to prefer |
| 妙, みょう (adj-na,n) | strange, unusual |
| , だとう (adj-na,n) | valid, proper, right, appropriate |
| 妨げる, さまたげる (v1) | to disturb, to prevent |
| 姉妹, しまい (n), | sisters |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 41 bis 50: Abschnitt 50 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 始まり, はじまり (n) | origin, beginning |
| 始めに, はじめに | to begin with, first of all |
| 始終, しじゅう (adv,n) | continuously, from beginning to end |
| 姓, せい, 名字, みょうじ (n) | surname, family name |
| 委員, いいん (n) | committee member |
| 姪, めい (n) | niece |
| 姿, すがた (n) | figure, shape, appearance |
| 姿勢, しせい (n) | attitude, posture |
| 威張る, いばる (v5r) | to be proud, to swagger |
| 娯楽, ごらく (n) | pleasure, amusement |
| 婚約, こんやく (n,vs) | engagement, betrothal |
| 婦人, ふじん (n) | woman, female |
| 嫁, よめ (n) | bride, daughter-in-law |
| 嫌う, きらう (v5u) | to hate, to dislike, to loathe |
| 嫌がる, いやがる (v5r) | to hate, to dislike |
| 嬉しい, うれしい (adj) | happy, glad, pleasant |
| 子, こ (n) | first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November) |
| 子孫, しそん (n) | descendants, posterity, offspring |
| 存じる, ぞんじる (v1) | to know |
| 存在, そんざい (n,vs) | existence, being |
| 孝行, こうこう (adj-na,n) | filial piety |
| 学, がく (n) | learning, scholarship, erudition, knowledge |
| 学ぶ, まなぶ (v5b) | to study (in depth), to learn, to take lessons in |
| 学会, がっかい (n) | scientific society, academic meeting |
| 学力, がくりょく (n) | scholarship, knowledge, literary ability |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 51 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 学問, がくもん (n) | scholarship, study, learning |
| 学年, がくねん (n) | year in school, grade in school |
| 学期, がっき (n) | term (school) |
| 学科, がっか (n) | study subject, course of study |
| 学級, がっきゅう (n) | grade in school |
| 学習, がくしゅう (n,vs) | study, learning |
| 学者, がくしゃ (n) | scholar |
| 学術, がくじゅつ (n) | science, learning, scholarship |
| 学部, がくぶ (n) | department of a university, undergraduate |
| 孫, まご (n) | grandchild |
| 宅, たく (n) | house, home, husband |
| 宇宙, うちゅう (n) | universe, cosmos, space |
| 守る, まもる (v5r) | to protect, to obey, to guard, to abide (by the rules) |
| 安定, あんてい (adj-na,n,vs) | stability, equilibrium |
| 安易, あんい (adj-na,n) | easy-going |
| 完了, かんりょう (n,vs) | completion, conclusion |
| 完全, かんぜん (adj-na,n) | perfection, completeness |
| 完成, かんせい (n,vs) | complete, completion, perfection, accomplishment |
| 宗教, しゅうきょう (n) | religion |
| 官庁, かんちょう (n) | government office, authorities |
| 定休日, ていきゅうび (n) | regular holiday |
| 定価, ていか (n) | established price |
| 定員, ていいん (n) | fixed number of regular personnel, capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, etc.) |
| 定期, ていき (n) | fixed term |
| 定期券, ていきけん (n) | commuter pass, season ticket |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 52 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 定規, じょうぎ (n) | (measuring) ruler |
| 宛名, (n) | address, direction |
| 宜しい, よろしい (adj) | good, OK, all right, fine, very well, will do, may, can |
| 宝, たから (n) | treasure |
| 宝石, ほうせき (n) | gem, jewel |
| 実, み (n) | fruit, nut, seed, content, good result |
| 実に, じつに (adv) | indeed, truly, surely |
| 実は, じつは (adv,exp) | as a matter of fact, by the way |
| 実る, みのる (v5r) | to bear fruit, to ripen |
| 実例, じつれい (n) | example, illustration |
| 実力, じつりょく (n) | merit, efficiency, arms, force |
| 実感, じっかん (n) | feelings (actual, true) |
| 実施, じっし (n,vs) | enforcement, enact, put into practice, carry out, operation |
| 実物, じつぶつ (n) | real thing, original |
| 実現, じつげん (n,vs) | implementation, materialization, realization |
| 実用, じつよう (n) | practical use, utility |
| 実績, じっせき (n) | achievements, actual results |
| 実行, じっこう (n,vs) | practice, performance, execution (e.g. program), realization |
| 実際, じっさい (adj-no,adv,n) | practical, actual condition, status quo |
| 実験, じっけん (n) | experiment |
| 客席, きゃくせき (n) | guest seating |
| 客間, きゃくま (n) | parlor, guest room |
| 宣伝, せんでん (n,vs) | propaganda, publicity |
| 害, がい (n,vs) | injury, harm, evil influence, damage |
| 宴会, えんかい (n) | party, banquet |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 53 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 家事, かじ (n) | housework, domestic chores |
| 家具, かぐ (n) | furniture |
| 家屋, かおく (n) | house, building |
| 家庭, かてい (n) | home, family, household |
| 家賃, やちん (n) | rent |
| 容器, ようき (n) | container, vessel |
| 容易, ようい (adj-na,n) | easy, simple, plain |
| 宿, やど (n) | inn, lodging |
| 宿泊, しゅくはく (n) | lodging |
| 寄せる, よせる (v1) | to collect, to gather, to add, to put aside |
| 寄付, きふ (n,vs) | contribution, donation |
| 寒帯, かんたい (n) | frigid zone |
| 寝台, しんだい (n) | bed, couch |
| 寝坊, ねぼう (n,vs) | sleeping in late |
| 寧ろ, むしろ (adv) | rather, better, instead |
| 審判, しんぱん (n,vs) | refereeing, trial, judgement, umpire, referee |
| 寮, りょう (n) | hostel, dormitory |
| 寸法, すんぽう (n) | measurement, size, dimension |
| 対, たい, つい (n) | pair, couple, set |
| 対する, たいする (vs-s) | to face, to confront, to oppose |
| 対照, たいしょう (n) | contrast, antithesis, comparison |
| 対立, たいりつ (n) | confrontation, opposition, antagonism |
| 対策, たいさく (n) | counter-plan, counter-measure |
| 対象, たいしょう (n) | target, object (of worship, study, etc), subject (of taxation, etc) |
| 寿命, じゅみょう (n) | life span |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 54 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 専制, せんせい (n) | despotism, autocracy |
| 専攻, せんこう (n,vs) | major subject, special study |
| 射す, さす (v5s) | to shine, to strike |
| 将棋, しょうぎ (n) | Japanese chess |
| 尊敬, そんけい (n,vs) | respect, esteem, reverence, honour |
| 尊重, そんちょう (n) | respect, esteem, regard |
| 尋ねる, たずねる (v1) | to ask, to enquire |
| 小便, しょうべん (n) | urine, piss |
| 小包, こづつみ (n) | parcel, package |
| 小学生, しょうがくせい (n) | grade school student |
| 小屋, こや (n) | hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen |
| 小指, こゆび (n) | little finger |
| 小数, しょうすう (n) | fraction (part of), decimal |
| 小母さん, おばさん (n) | (uk) lady, woman, ma'am |
| 小遣い, こづかい (n) | personal expenses, pocket money, spending money, incidental expenses, allowance |
| 小麦, こむぎ (n) | wheat |
| 少しも, すこしも (adv,exp) | anything of, not one bit |
| 少ない, すくない (adj) | few, a little, scarce, insufficient, seldom |
| 少女, しょうじょ (n) | daughter, young lady, virgin, maiden, little girl |
| 少々, しょうしょう (adv,exp,n-adv,n) | just a minute, small quantity |
| 少年, しょうねん (n) | boys, juveniles |
| 尖る, とがる (v5r) | to taper to a point, to become sharp, to be sour, to look displeased |
| 尤も, もっとも (adj-na,adv,conj,n) | quite right, plausible, natural, but then, although |
| 就く, つく (v5k) | to settle in (place), to take (seat, position, to study (under teacher) |
| 就任, しゅうにん (n,vs) | inauguration, assumption of office |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 55 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 就職, しゅうしょく (n,vs) | finding employment, inauguration |
| 尻, しり (n) | buttocks, bottom |
| 局, きょく (n) | court lady, lady in waiting |
| 居眠り, いねむり (n,vs) | dozing, nodding off |
| 居間, いま | living room (western style) |
| 届く, とどく (v5k,vi) | to reach |
| 屋外, おくがい (n) | outdoors |
| 屋根, やね (n) | roof |
| 屑, くず (n) | waste, scrap |
| 展開, てんかい (n,vs) | develop, expansion (opposite of compression |
| 属する, ぞくする (vs-s) | to belong to, to come under, to be affiliated with, to be subject to |
| 履く, はく (v5k) | to wear, to put on (lower body) |
| 山林, さんりん (n) | mountain forest, mountains and forest |
| 岩, いわ (n) | rock, crag |
| 岬, みさき (n) | cape (on coast) |
| 岸, きし (n) | bank, coast, shore |
| 峠, とうげ (n,n-suf) | ridge, (mountain) pass, difficult part |
| 崩す, くずす (v5s) | to destroy, to pull down, to make change (money) |
| 崩れる, くずれる (v1) | to collapse, to crumble |
| 嵐, あらし (n) | storm, tempest |
| 州, しゅう | sandbank |
| 巡る, めぐる (v5r) | to go around |
| 巡査, じゅんさ (n) | police, policeman |
| 巣, す (n) | nest, rookery, breeding place, beehive, cobweb, den, haunt |
| 工事, こうじ (n) | construction work |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 56 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 工員, こういん (n) | factory worker |
| 工夫, くふう (n) | labourer, worker |
| 工芸, こうげい (n) | industrial arts |
| 左右, さゆう (n,vs) | left and right, influence, control, domination, |
| 巨大, きょだい (adj-na,n) | huge, gigantic, enormous |
| 差, さ (n,n-suf) | difference, variation |
| 差し引き, さしひき (n) | deduction, subtraction, balance, ebb and flow, rise and fall |
| 差し支え, さしつかえ (n) | hindrance, impediment |
| 差す, さす (v5s) | to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise umbrella |
| 差別, さべつ (n,vs) | discrimination, distinction, differentiation |
| 巻く, まく (v5k) | to wind, to coil, to roll |
| 市, し, いち (n-suf) | city |
| 市場, いちば (n) | market |
| 市民, しみん (n) | citizen, townspeople |
| 布, ぬの (n) | cloth |
| 希], きぼう (n,vs) | hope, wish, aspiration |
| 帯, おび (n-suf) | band (e.g. conduction, valence) |
| 帰す, かえす (v5s) | to send back |
| 帰宅, きたく (n,vs) | returning home |
| しょっちゅう (colloquial), 常に, つねに (adv) | always, constantly |
| 常識, じょうしき (n) | common sense |
| 幅, はば (n) | width, breadth |
| 幕, まく | curtain, bunting, act (in play) |
| 干す, ほす (v5s,vt) | to air, to dry, to desiccate, to drain (off), to drink up |
| 平ら, たいら (adj-na,n) | flatness, level, smooth, calm, plain, sitting tailor fashion |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 57 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 平凡, へいぼん (adj-na,n) | common, commonplace, ordinary, mediocre |
| 平和, へいわ (adj-na,n) | peace, harmony |
| 平均, へいきん (n) | equilibrium, balance, average, mean |
| 平日, へいじつ (n-adv,n) | weekday, ordinary days |
| 平気, へいき (adj-na,n) | coolness, calmness, composure, unconcern |
| 平等, びょうどう (adj-na,n) | equality (a), impartiality, evenness |
| 平野, へいや (n) | plain, open field |
| 年中, ねんじゅう (n-adv,n) | whole year, always, everyday |
| 年代, ねんだい (n) | age, era, period, date |
| 年寄, としより (n) | old people, the aged |
| 年度, ねんど (n,n-suf) | year, fiscal year, school year, term, |
| 年間, ねんかん (n-t) | year |
| 年齢, ねんれい (n) | age, years |
| 幸い, さいわい (adj-na,adv,n), 幸福, こうふく (adj-na,n) | happiness, blessedness |
| 幸せ, しあわせ (adj-na,n) | happiness, good fortune, luck, blessing |
| 幸運, こううん (adj-na,n) | good luck, fortune |
| 幼い, おさない (adj) | very young, childish |
| 幼児, ようじ (n) | infant, baby, child |
| 幼稚, よう (adj-na,n), | infancy, childish, infantile |
| 幼稚園, ようちえん (n) | kindergarten |
| 幾つ, いくつ (n) | how many?, how old? |
| 幾ら, いくら (adv,n) | how much?, how many?, |
| 幾分, いくぶん (adv,n) | somewhat |
| 広がる, ひろがる (v5r) | to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around |
| 広げる, ひろげる (v1) | to spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge, to widen, to broaden, to unfold, to open, to unroll |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 58 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 広さ, ひろさ (n) | extent |
| 広める, ひろめる (v1) | to broaden, to propagate |
| 広告, こうこく (n) | advertisement |
| 広場, ひろば (n) | plaza |
| 広々, ひろびろ (adj-na,adv,n) | extensive, spacious |
| 床, ゆか (n) | floor |
| 床の間, とこのま (n) | alcove |
| 床屋, とこや (n) | barber |
| 底, そこ (n) | bottom, sole |
| 庖丁, ほうちょう (n), | kitchen knife, carving knife |
| 店屋, みせや (n) | store, shop |
| 座布団, ざぶとん (n) | cushion (Japanese), square cushion used when sitting on one's knees in a tatami-mat floor |
| 座敷, ざしき (n) | tatami room |
| 廊下, ろうか (n) | corridor |
| 延びる, のびる (v1) | to be prolonged |
| 延期, えんき (n,vs) | postponement, adjournment |
| 延長, えんちょう (n,vs) | extension, elongation, prolongation, lengthening |
| 建つ, たつ (v5t) | to erect, to be erected, to be built |
| 建築, けんちく (n,vs) | construction, architecture |
| 建設, けんせつ (n,vs) | construction, establishment |
| 弁当, べんとう (n) | box lunch |
| 式, しき (n,n-suf) | equation, formula, ceremony |
| 引き止める, ひきとめる (v1) | to detain, to check, to restrain |
| 引っ張る, ひっぱる (v5r) | to pull, to draw, to stretch, to drag, to pull the ball (baseball) |
| 引っ掛かる, ひっかかる (v5r) | to be caught in, to be stuck in, to be cheated |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 59 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| , ひっくりかえす (v5s) | to turn over, to overturn, to knock over, to upset, to turn inside out |
| 引っ繰り返る, ひっくりかえる (v5r) | to be overturned, to be upset, to topple over, to be reversed |
| 引っ込む, ひっこむ (v5m) | to draw back, to sink, to cave in |
| 引出す, ひきだす (v5s) | to pull out, to take out, to draw out, to withdraw |
| 引分け, | a draw (in competition), tie game, |
| 引力, いんりょく, 重力, じゅうりょく (n) | gravity |
| 引受る, ひきうける (v1) | to undertake, to take up, to take over, to be responsible for, to guarantee, to contract (disease) |
| 引用, いんよう (n) | quotation, citation |
| 引算, ひきざん (n) | subtraction |
| 引越し, ひっこし (n) | moving (dwelling, office, etc.), changing residence |
| 引返す, ひきかえす (v5s) | to repeat, to send back, to bring back, to retrace one's steps |
| 引退, いんたい (n,vs) | retire |
| 弟子, でし (n) | pupil, disciple, adherent, follower, apprentice, young person, teacher's student-helper |
| 弱点, じゃくてん (n) | weak point, weakness |
| 張り切る, はりきる (v5r) | to be in high spirits, to be full of vigor, to be enthusiastic, to be eager, to stretch to breaking point |
| 張る, はる (v5r,vi,vt) | to stick, to paste, to put, to affix, to stretch, to spread, to strain, to stick out, to slap, to be expensive, to tighten |
| 強力, きょうりょく (adj-na,n) | herculean strength, mountain carrier-guide |
| 強化, きょうか | strengthen, intensify, reinforce, solidify |
| 強引, ごういん (adj-na,n) | overbearing, coercive, pushy, forcible, high-handed |
| 強気, つよき (adj-na,n) | firm, strong |
| 強盗, ごうとう (n) | robbery, burglary |
| 強調, きょうちょう (n,vs) | emphasis, stress, stressed point |
| 弾, たま (n) | bullet, shot, shell |
| 当たる, あたる | to be hit, to be successful, to face (confront), to lie (in the direction of), to undertake, to treat, to be equivalent to, to apply to, to be applicable, to be assigned |
| 当てる, あてる (v1) | to hit, to apply a patch |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 51 bis 60: Abschnitt 60 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 当日, とうじつ (n-adv,n-t) | appointed day, very day |
| 当時, とうじ (n-adv,n-t) | at that time, in those days |
| 当番, とうばん (n) | being on duty |
| 形容動詞, けいようどうし (n) | adjectival noun, quasi-adjective |
| 形容詞, けいようし (n) | "true" adjective |
| 形式, けいしき (n) | form, formality, format, math expression |
| 彫る, ほる (v5r) | to carve, to engrave, to sculpture, to chisel |
| 彫刻, ちょうこく (n) | carving, engraving, sculpture |
| 影, かげ, 陰, かげ (n) | shade, shadow, other side |
| 影響, えいきょう (n,vs) | influence, effect |
| 役, やく (n,n-suf) | use, service, role, position |
| 役人, やくにん (n) | government official |
| 役割, やくわり (n) | part, assigning (allotment of) parts, role, duties |
| 役所, やくしょ (n) | government office, public office |
| 役目, やくめ (n) | duty, business |
| 役者, やくしゃ (n) | actor, actress |
| 彼等, 彼ら, かれら (n) | they (usually male) |
| 往復, おうふく (n,vs) | round trip, coming and going, return ticket |
| 待ち合わせる, まちあわせる (v1) | to rendezvous, to meet at a prearranged place and time |
| 後者, こうしゃ (n) | the latter |
| 後輩, こうはい (n) | junior (at work or school) |
| 徐々に, じょじょに (adv) | slowly, little by little, gradually, steadily, quietly |
| ]う, したがう (v5u) | to abide (by the rules), to obey, to follow, to accompany |
| 得意, とくい (adj-na,n) | pride, triumph, prosperity, one's strong point, one's forte, one's specialty, customer, client |
| 御, お (pref) | honourable |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 61 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 御中, おんちゅう (n) | and Company, Messrs. |
| 御免, ごめん (int,n) | your pardon, declining (something), dismissal, permission |
| 御手洗, おてあらい (n) | font of purifying water placed at the entrance of a shrine |
| 御無沙汰, ごぶさた (n,vs) | not writing or contacting for a while |
| 御覧, ごらん (int,n) | look, inspection, try |
| 御辞儀, おじぎ (n,vs) | bow |
| 御馳走, ごちそう (n,vs) | feast, treating (someone) |
| 循環, じゅんかん (n) | circulation, rotation, cycle |
| 微妙, びみょう (adj-na,n) | delicate, subtle |
| 微笑む, ほほえむ (v5m) | to smile |
| 徹夜, てつや (n) | all night, all night vigil, sleepless night |
| 徹底, てってい (n) | thoroughness, completeness |
| 心当たり, こころあたり (n) | having some knowledge of, happening to know |
| 心得る, こころえる (v1) | to be informed, to have thorough knowledge |
| 心理, しんり, 心情, しんじょう (n) | mentality |
| 心身, しんしん (n) | mind and body |
| 必ずしも, かならずしも (adv) | (not) always, (not) necessarily, (not) all, (not) entirely |
| 必死, (adj-na,adj-no,n) | inevitable death, desperation, frantic, inevitable result |
| 必需品, ひつじゅひん (n) | necessities, necessary article, requisite, essential |
| 応じる, おうじる (v1) | to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply for |
| 応ずる, おうずる (v5z) | to answer, to respond, to meet, to satisfy, to accept |
| 応対, おうたい (n,vs) | receiving, dealing with |
| 応接, おうせつ (n) | reception |
| 応援, おうえん (n,vs) | aid, assistance, help, reinforcement, rooting, barracking, support, cheering |
| 応用, おうよう (n,vs) | application, put to practical use |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 62 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 快晴, かいせい (n) | good weather |
| 快適, かいてき (adj-na,n) | pleasant, agreeable, comfortable |
| 思い付く, おもいつく (v5k) | to think of, to hit upon, to come into one's mind, to be struck with an idea |
| 思い出, おもいで (n) | memories, recollections, reminiscence |
| 思い切り, おもいきり (adv,n) | with all one's strength (heart), resignation, resolution |
| 思い掛けない, おもいがけない (adj) | unexpected, casual |
| 思い込む, おもいこむ (v5m) | to be under impression that, to be convinced that, to imagine that, to set one's heart on, to be bent on |
| 思わず, おもわず (adv) | unintentional, spontaneous |
| 思想, (n) | thought, idea |
| 怠ける, なまける (v1) | to be idle, to neglect |
| 怠る, おこたる (v5r) | to neglect, to be off guard, to be feeling better |
| 急激, きゅうげき (adj-na,n) | sudden, precipitous, radical |
| 急速, きゅうそく (adj-na,n) | rapid (e.g. progress) |
| 性, せい (n,n-suf) | sex, gender |
| 性別, せいべつ (n) | distinction by sex, sex, gender |
| 性格, せいかく (n) | character, personality |
| 性能, せいのう (n) | ability, efficiency |
| 性質, せいしつ (n) | nature, property, disposition |
| 怪しい, あやしい (adj) | suspicious, dubious, doubtful |
| 怪我, けが (n,vs) | injury (to animate object), hurt |
| 恋, こい (n,vs) | love, tender passion |
| 恋しい, こいしい (adj) | dear, beloved, darling, yearned for |
| 恋人, こいびと (n) | lover, sweetheart |
| 恐れる, おそれる (v1) | to fear, to be afraid of |
| 恐ろしい, おそろしい (adj) | terrible, dreadful |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 63 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 恐怖, きょうふ (n,vs) | be afraid, dread, dismay, terror, |
| 恐縮, きょうしゅく | shame, very kind of you, sorry to trouble |
| 恨み, うらみ (n) | resentment |
| 恨む, うらむ (v5m) | to curse, to feel bitter |
| 恩, おん (n) | favour, obligation, debt of gratitude |
| 恩恵, おんけい (n) | grace, favor, blessing, benefit |
| 息, いき (n) | breath, tone |
| 恵まれる, めぐまれる (v1) | to be blessed with, to be rich in |
| 悔しい, くやしい (adj) | regrettable, mortifying, vexing |
| 悔やむ, くやむ (v5m) | to mourn |
| 悠々, ゆうゆう (adj-na,n) | quiet, calm, leisurely |
| 患者, かんじゃ (n) | a patient |
| 悩む, なやむ (v5m) | to be worried, to be troubled |
| 悪口, わるくち (n) | abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking |
| 悪魔, あくま (n) | devil, demon, fiend, Satan, evil spirit |
| 悲しむ, かなしむ (v5m) | to be sad, to mourn for, to regret |
| 悲劇, ひげき (n) | tragedy |
| 情報, じょうほう (n) | information, (military) intelligence |
| 惜しい, おしい (adj) | regrettable, disappointing, precious |
| 想像, そうぞう (n,vs) | imagination, guess |
| 愉快, ゆかい (adj-na,n) | pleasant, happy |
| 意地悪, いじわる (adj-na,n) | malicious, ill-tempered, unkind |
| いがい (adj-na,n) | unexpected, surprising |
| 意志, いし (n) | will, volition |
| 意思, いし (n) | intention, purpose |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 64 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 意識, いしき (n,vs) | consciousness, senses |
| 愛, あい (n,n-suf,vs) | love |
| 愛する, あいする (vs-s) | to love |
| 愛情, あいじょう (n) | love, affection |
| 感じ, かんじ (n) | feeling, sense, impression |
| 感じる, かんじる (v1) | to feel, to sense, to experience |
| 感ずる, かんずる (v5z) | to feel, to sense |
| 感動, かんどう (n,vs) | being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, impression, deep emotion |
| 感心, かんしん (adj-na,n,vs) | admiration, Well done! |
| 感情, かんじょう (n) | emotion(s), feeling(s), sentiment |
| 感想, かんそう (n) | impressions, thoughts |
| 感激, かんげき (n) | deep emotion, impression, inspiration |
| 感覚, かんかく (n) | sense, sensation |
| 感謝, かんしゃ (adj-na,n,vs) | thanks, gratitude |
| 態度, たいど (n) | attitude, manner |
| 慎重, しんちょう | discretion, prudence |
| 慰める, なぐさめる (v1) | to comfort, to console |
| 憎い, にくい (adj) | hateful, abominable, poor-looking, detestable |
| 憎む, にくむ (v5m) | to hate, to detest |
| 憎らしい, にくらしい (adj) | odious, hateful |
| 憧れる, あこがれる (v1) | to long for, to yearn after, to admire, to be attracted by |
| 憲法, けんぽう (n) | constitution |
| 懐かしい, なつかしい (adj) | dear, desired, missed |
| 懸命, けんめい (adj-na,n) | eagerness, earnestness, risking one's life |
| 成る, なる (v5r) | to become |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 65 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 成人, せいじん (n; to become adult: 成人する) | adult (not otona) |
| 成分, せいぶん (n) | ingredient, component, composition |
| 成功, せいこう (n,vs) | success, hit |
| 成程, なるほど (adv,exp) | I see, That's right!, indeed |
| 成立, せいりつ (n,vs) | coming into existence, arrangements, establishment, completion |
| 成績, せいせき (n) | results, record |
| 成長, せいちょう (n,vs) | growth, grow to adulthood |
| 我慢, がまん (n,vs) | patience, endurance, perseverance, tolerance, self-control, self-denial |
| 我々, われわれ (n) | we |
| 或, ある (adj-pn) | a certain..., some... |
| 戦い, たたかい (n) | battle, fight, struggle, conflict |
| 戦う, たたかう (v5u) | to fight, to battle, to combat, to struggle against, to wage war, to engage in contest |
| 戸棚, とだな (n) | cupboard, locker, closet, wardrobe |
| 戻す, もどす (v5s) | to restore, to put back, to return |
| 所々, ところどころ (n-adv,n-t) | here and there, some parts (of something) |
| 所為, せい (n) | cause, reason, fault |
| 扇ぐ, あおぐ (v5g) | to fan, to flap |
| 扇子, せんす (n) | folding fan |
| 扇風機, せんぷうき (n) | electric fan |
| 手伝い, てつだい (n) | help, helper, assistant |
| 手入れ, ていれ (n) | repairs, maintenance |
| 手前, てまえ (n) | before, this side, we, you |
| 手品, てじな (n) | sleight of hand, conjuring trick, magic, juggling |
| 手帳, てちょう (n) | notebook |
| 手拭い, てぬぐい (n) | (hand) towel |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 66 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 手段, しゅだん (n) | means, way, measure |
| 手洗い, てあらい (n) | restroom, lavatory, hand-washing |
| 手続き, てつづき (n,vs) | procedure, (legal) process, formalities |
| 手術, しゅじゅつ (n) | surgical operation |
| 手間, てま (n) | time, labour |
| 手頃, てごろ (adj-na,n) | moderate, handy |
| 手首, てくび (n) | wrist |
| 才能, さいのう (n) | talent, ability |
| 打ち消す, うちけす (v5s) | to deny, to negate, to contradict |
| 打合せ, うちあわせ (n) | business meeting, previous arrangement, appointment |
| 払い戻す, はらいもどす (v5s) | to repay, to pay back |
| 払い込む, はらいこむ (v5m) | to deposit, to pay in |
| 扱う, あつかう (v5u) | to handle, to deal with, to treat |
| 批判, ひはん (n) | criticism, judgement, comment |
| 批], ひひょう (n,vs) | criticism, review, commentary |
| 承る, うけたまわる (v5r) | to hear, to be told, to know |
| 承認, しょうにん (n) | recognition, acknowledgement, approval, consent, agreement |
| 技師, ぎし (n) | engineer, technician |
| 投書, とうしょ (n) | letter to the editor, letter from a reader, contribution |
| 投[, とうひょう (n,vs) | voting, poll |
| 折角, せっかく (adv,n) | with trouble, at great pains, long-awaited |
| 抜く, ぬく (v5k) | to extract, to omit, to surpass, to draw out, to unplug |
| 抜ける, ぬける (v1) | to come out, to fall out, to be omitted, to be missing, to escape |
| 抱える, かかえる (v1) | to hold or carry under or in the arms |
| 抱く, いだく (v5k) | (sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain, `to sleep with', |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 67 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 抱く, だく (v5k) | (sl) to embrace, to hug, to harbour, to entertain, `to sleep with' |
| 抵抗, ていこう (n,vs) | electrical resistance, resistance, opposition |
| おさえる (v1) | to stop, to restrain, to seize, to repress, to suppress, to press down |
| 抽象, ちゅうしょう (adj-na,n) | abstract |
| 担ぐ, かつぐ (v5g) | to shoulder, to carry on shoulder |
| 担当, たんとう (n,vs) | (in) charge |
| 拍手, はくしゅ (n) | clapping hands, applause |
| 招く, まねく (v5k) | to invite |
| 拝む, おがむ (v5m) | to worship, to beg, to make a supplication |
| 拡[, かくじゅう (n) | expansion |
| 拡大, かくだい (n,vs) | magnification, enlargement |
| 拡張, かくちょう (n,vs) | expansion, extension, enlargement, escape (ESC) |
| 括弧, かっこ (n) | parenthesis, brackets |
| 拭く, ふく (v5k) | to wipe, to dry |
| 持ち上げる, もちあげる (v1) | to raise, to lift up, to flatter |
| 持参, じさん (n,vs) | bringing, taking, carrying |
| 指す, さす (v5s) | to point, to put up umbrella, to play |
| 指定, (n,vs) | designation, specification, assignment, pointing at |
| 指導, しどう (n,vs) | leadership, guidance, coaching |
| 挟まる, はさまる (v5r) | to get between, to be caught in |
| 挟む, はさむ (v5m) | to interpose, to hold between, to insert |
| 挨拶, あいさつ (n,vs) | greeting, salutation |
| 振り仮名, ふりがな | furigana (hiragana over kanji), pronunciation key |
| 振り向く, ふりむく (v5k) | to turn one's face, to turn around |
| 振る, ふる (v5r,vt) | to wave, to shake, to swing, to sprinkle, to cast (actor), to allocate (work) |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 68 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 振舞う, ふるまう (v5u) | to behave, to conduct oneself, to entertain |
| 挿す, さす (v5s) | to insert, to put in, to graft, to wear in belt |
| 捕える, とらえる (v1) | to seize, to grasp, to capture, to arrest |
| 捕まる, つかまる (v5r) | to be caught, to be arrested |
| 捕る, とる (v5r) | to take, to catch (fish), to capture |
| 探す, 捜す, さがす (v5s) | to search, to seek, to look for |
| 捩る, ねじる (v5r) | to twist |
| 捻る, ひねる (v5r) | to turn (a switch) on or off, to twist, to puzzle over |
| 掃く, はく (v5k) | to sweep, to brush, to gather up |
| 掏摸, すり (n) | pickpocket |
| 掘る, ほる (v5r) | to dig, to excavate |
| 掛かる, かかる (v5r,vi) | to take (e.g. time, money, etc), to hang |
| 掛ける, かける (aux-v,v1) | to wear, to put on, to hang, to begin to, to cover, to multiply, to turn on (a switch), to play (a record), to pour (water), to sit down, to make a phone call |
| 掛け算, かけざん (n) | multiplication |
| 採る, (v5r) | to adopt (measure, proposal), to pick (fruit), to assume (attitude) |
| 採点, さいてん (n,vs) | marking, grading, looking over |
| 探る, さぐる (v5r) | to search, to look for, to sound out |
| 接する, せっする (vs-s) | to come in contact with, to connect, to attend, to receive |
| 接続, せつぞく (n,vs) | connection, union, join, link, changing trains |
| 接近, せっきん (n,vs) | getting closer, drawing nearer, approaching |
| 推定, すいてい (n,vs) | presumption, assumption, estimation |
| 推薦, すいせん (n,vs) | recommendation |
| 掲示, けいじ (n,vs) | notice, bulletin |
| 掴む, つかむ (v5m) | to seize, to catch, to grasp, to grip, to grab, to hold, to catch hold of, to lay one's hands on |
| 掻く, かく (v5k) | to scratch, to perspire |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 69 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 揃う, そろう (v5u) | to become complete, to be equal, to be all present, to gather |
| そろえる (v1) | to put things in order, to arrange, to make uniform, to get something ready |
| 揉む, もむ (v5m) | to rub, to crumple (up), to wrinkle, to massage, to be troubled about, to worry over, to train, to coach |
| 提出, ていしゅつ (n,vs) | presentation, submission, filing |
| 提案, ていあん (n,vs) | proposal, proposition, suggestion |
| 換気, かんき (n) | ventilation |
| 握る, にぎる (v5r) | to grasp, to seize, to mould sushi |
| 握手, あくしゅ (n,vs) | handshake |
| 援助, えんじょ (n,vs) | assistance, aid, support |
| 損, そん (adj-na,n,n-suf,vs) | loss, disadvantage |
| 損害, そんがい (n) | damage, injury, loss |
| 損得, そんとく (n) | loss and gain, advantage and disadvantage |
| 摩擦, まさつ (n,vs) | friction, rubbing, rubdown, chafe |
| 撃つ, うつ (v5t) | to attack, to defeat, to destroy |
| 撒く, まく (v5k) | to scatter, to sprinkle, to sow |
| 撫でる, なでる (v1) | to brush gently, to stroke |
| 撮影, さつえい (n,vs) | photographing |
| 操作, そうさ (n,vs) | operation, management, processing |
| 擦る, かする, こする, する (v5r) | to rub, to chafe, to file, to frost (glass), to strike (match) |
| 支える, ささえる (v1) | to be blocked, to choke, to be obstructed, to feel a pressure on one's chest |
| 支出, ししゅつ (n) | expenditure, expenses |
| 支店, してん (n) | branch store (office) |
| 支払, しはらい (n) | payment |
| 支払う, しはらう (v5u) | to pay |
| 支給, しきゅう (n) | payment, allowance |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 61 bis 70: Abschnitt 70 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 支配, しはい (n,vs) | rule, control, direction |
| 改めて, あらためて (adv) | another time, again, over again, anew, formally |
| 改める, あらためる (v1) | to change, to alter, to reform, to revise |
| 改善, かいぜん (n,vs) | betterment, improvement, incremental and continuous improvement |
| 改札, かいさつ (n,vs) | examination of tickets |
| 改正, かいせい (n,vs) | revision, amendment, alteration |
| 改造, かいぞう (n,vs) | remodeling, modding (comp) |
| 攻める, せめる (v1) | to attack, to assault |
| 攻撃, こうげき (n,vs) | attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censure |
| 放す, はなす (v5s) | to separate, to set free |
| 放る, ほうる (v5r) | to let go |
| 放れる, はなれる (v1) | to leave, to get free, to cut oneself off |
| 政党, せいとう (n) | (member of) political party |
| 政府, せいふ (n) | government, administration |
| 救う, すくう (v5u) | to rescue from, to help out of |
| 救助, きゅうじょ (n,vs) | relief, aid, rescue |
| 教わる, おそわる (v5r) | to be taught |
| 教師, きょうし (n) | teacher (classroom) |
| 教授, きょうじゅ (n) | teaching, instruction, professor |
| 教科書, きょうかしょ (n) | text book |
| 教養, きょうよう (n) | culture, education, refinement, cultivation |
| 散らかす, ちらかす (v5s) | to scatter around, to leave untidy |
| 散らかる, ちらかる (v5r) | to be in disorder, to lie scattered around |
| 散らす, ちらす (v5s) | to scatter, to disperse, to distribute |
| 散る, ちる (v5r) | to fall, to scatter (e.g. blossoms) |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 71 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 敬う, うやまう (v5u) | to show respect, to honour |
| 敬意, けいい (n) | respect, honour |
| 敬語, けいご (n) | honorific, term of respect |
| 数, かず, すう (n,n-suf) | number, figure |
| 数える, かぞえる (v1) | to count |
| 数字, すうじ (n) | numeral, figure |
| 整う, ととのう (v5u) | to be prepared, to be in order, to be put in order, to be arranged |
| 整備, せいび (n,vs) | adjustment, completion, consolidation |
| 整数, せいすう (n) | integer |
| 整理, せいり (n,vs) | sorting, arrangement, adjustment, regulation |
| 敵, てき (n) | enemy, rival |
| 敷く, しく (v5k) | to spread out, to lay out |
| 敷地, しきち (n) | site |
| 文, ぶん (n), 句, く | sentence |
| 文体, ぶんたい (n) | literary style |
| 文句, もんく (n) | phrase, complaint |
| 文[具, ぶんぼうぐ (n) | stationery |
| 文明, ぶんめい (n) | civilization, culture |
| 文献, ぶんけん (n) | literature, books (reference) |
| 文章, ぶんしょう (n) | sentence, article |
| 文脈, ぶんみゃく (n) | context |
| 文芸, ぶんげい (n) | literature, art and literature, belles-lettres |
| 料金, りょうきん (n) | fee, charge, fare |
| 斜め, ななめ (adj-na,n) | obliqueness |
| 斬る, きる (v5r) | to behead, to murder |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 72 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 断る, ことわる (v5r) | to refuse, to inform, to ask leave, to decline, to dismiss |
| 断定, だんてい (n,vs) | conclusion, decision |
| 断水, だんすい (n) | water outage |
| 新た, あらた (adj-na,n) | new, fresh, novel |
| 新幹線, しんかんせん (n) | bullet train (very high speed), shinkansen |
| 新鮮, しんせん (adj-na) | fresh |
| 方向, ほうこう (n) | direction, course, way |
| 方々, ほうぼう, かたがた (adv,conj,n-adv,n-t) | persons, this and that, here and there, everywhere, any way, all sides, all gentlemen, all people |
| 方法, ほうほう (n) | method, manner, way, means, technique |
| 方程式, ほうていしき (n) | equation |
| 方角, ほうがく (n) | direction, way, compass point |
| 方言, ほうげん (n) | dialect |
| 方針, ほうしん (n) | objective, plan, policy |
| 方面, ほうめん (n) | direction, district, field (e.g., of study) |
| 旅, たび (n,vs) | travel, trip, journey |
| 旗, はた (n) | flag |
| 既に, すでに (adv) | already, too late |
| 日の入り, ひのいり, [焼け, ゆうやけ (n) | sunset |
| 日の出, ひので (n) | sunrise |
| 日中, にっちゅう (n-t) | daytime, broad daylight |
| 日付, ひづけ (n) | date, dating |
| 日光, にっこう (n) | sunlight |
| 日帰り, ひがえり (n) | day trip |
| 日常, にちじょう (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) | ordinary, regular, everyday, usual |
| 日当たり, ひあたり (n) | exposure to the sun, sunny place |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 73 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 日日, ひにち (n-adv,n-t) | every day, daily, day after day |
| 日時, にちじ (n) | date and time |
| 日曜, にちよう (n-adv,n) | (abbr) Sunday |
| 日用品, にちようひん (n) | daily necessities |
| 日程, にってい (n) | agenda |
| 日課, にっか (n) | daily lesson, daily work, daily routine |
| 日陰, ひかげ (n) | shadow |
| 旧, きゅう (n,pref) | ex- |
| 早口, はやくち (n) | fast-talking |
| 早速, さっそく (adv) | at once, immediately, without delay, promptly |
| 昇る, のぼる (v5r) | to arise, to ascend, to go up |
| 明かり, あかり (n) | lamplight, light (in general), brightness |
| 明ける, あける (v1) | to dawn, to become daylight |
| 明け方, あけがた (n-adv,n-t) | dawn |
| 明らか, あきらか (adj-na,n) | obvious, evident, clear, plain |
| 明確, めいかく (adj-na,n) | clear up, clarify, define |
| 映す, うつす (v5s) | to project, to reflect, to cast (shadow) |
| , うつる (v5r) | to be reflected, to harmonize with, to come out (photo) |
| 昨, さく (pref) | last (year), yesterday |
| 是非, ぜひ (adv,n) | certainly, without fail |
| 昼寝, ひるね (n,vs) | nap (at home), siesta |
| 時, とき (n-adv,n) | time, hour, occasion, moment |
| 時刻, じこく (n-adv,n-t) | instant, time, moment |
| 時期, じき (n-adv,n-t) | time, season, period |
| 時速, じそく (n) | speed (per hour) |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 74 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 時間割, じかんわり (n) | timetable, schedule |
| 普及, ふきゅう (n,vs) | diffusion, spread |
| 普段, ふだん (adj-no,adj-na,n-adv,n) | usually, habitually, ordinarily, always |
| 景気, けいき (n) | condition, state, business (condition) |
| 晴れ, はれ (n) | clear weather |
| 温まる, 暖まる, あたたまる (v5r) | to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warm |
| 温める, 暖める, あたためる (v1) | to warm, to heat |
| 暗記, あんき (n,vs) | memorization, learning by heart |
| 暮らし, くらし (n) | living, livelihood, subsistence, circumstances |
| 暮らす, くらす (v5s) | to live, to get along |
| 暮れ, くれ (n-adv,n) | year end, sunset, nightfall, end |
| 暴れる, あばれる (v1) | to act violently, to rage, to struggle, to be riotous |
| 曇, くもり (n) | cloudiness, cloudy weather, shadow |
| 曜日, ようび (n) | day of the week |
| 曲げる, まげる (v1) | to bend, to crook, to lean |
| 曲線, きょくせん (n) | curve |
| 更ける, ふける (v1) | to get late, to advance, to wear on |
| 更に, さらに (adv,conj) | furthermore, again, after all, more and more, moreover |
| 書取, かきとり (n) | dictation |
| 書店, しょてん (n) | bookshop |
| 書斎, しょさい (n) | study |
| 書物, しょもつ (n) | book (not hon) |
| 書留, かきとめ (n,vs) | writing down, putting on record, recording, making a note of, registration (of mail) |
| 書籍, しょせき (n) | book, publication |
| 書道, しょどう (n) | calligraphy |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 75 | (25 Vokabeln) |
| 書類, しょるい (n) | documents, official papers |
| 換える, 替える, かえる (v1) | to exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace |
| 最も, もっとも (adv) | most, extremely |
| 最低, さいてい (adj-na,adv,n) | least, lowest, worst, nasty, disgusting, horrible, yuck! |
| 最終, さいしゅう (n) | last, final, closing |
| 最高, さいこう (adj-na,n) | highest, supreme, the most |
| 月日, つきひ (n) | time, years, days |
| 月曜, げつよう (n-adv,n-t) | (abbr) Monday |
| 月末, げつまつ (n-adv,n-t) | end of the month |
| 月給, げっきゅう (n) | monthly salary |
| 飼う, かう (v5u) | to keep, to raise, to feed |
| 飽きる, あきる (v1) | to get tired of, to lose interest in, to have enough |
| 飽くまで, あくまで (adv) | to the end, to the last, stubbornly, persistently |
| 飾り, かざり (n,n-suf) | decoration |
| 餅, もち (n) | sticky rice cake |
| 有利, (adj-na,n) | advantageous, better, profitable, lucrative |
| 有効, ゆうこう (adj-na,n) | validity, availability, effectiveness |
| 有料, ゆうりょう (n) | admission-paid, toll |
| 有無, うむ (n) | yes or no, existence, flag indicator (comp), presence or absence marker |
| 有能, ゆうのう (adj-na,n) | able, capable, efficient, skill |
| , ありがたい (adj) | grateful, thankful, welcome, appreciated, evoking gratitude |
| 服装, ふくそう (n) | garments |
| 朗らか, ほがらか (adj-na,n) | brightness, cheerfulness, melodious |
| ]み, のぞみ (n) | wish, desire, (a) hope |
| ]む, のぞむ (v5m) | to desire, to wish for, to see, to command (a view of) |
| (unbenannt): Abschnitt 71 bis 80: Abschnitt 76 | (25 Vokabeln) |